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Warsaw Visit – Your Warsaw Travel Guide

For many, Warsaw still has a Cold War reputation. But it is now a thriving, modern city. WarsawVisit will help you make the most of any trip to Poland’s fascinating capital.

Make the most of your trip to Warsaw with our list of recommended hotels , a rundown of the best places to eat in Warsaw and our overview of essential attractions in Warsaw .

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Destination, check-in date, check-out date.

Our itineraries will help you get the most out of a visit to Warsaw, see our One-Day Warsaw Itinerary , Two-Day Warsaw Itinerary and Three-Day Warsaw Itinerary pages to learn more. Our Things To Do In Warsaw guide is also full of recommendations.

Plan your Warsaw visit with Warsaw map of Warsaw’s attractions, restaurants, sightseeing and hotels.

Each type of landmark has a different colour marker on the map:

• YELLOW: Warsaw Sightseeing
• BLUE: Warsaw Hotels
• RED: Warsaw Places To Eat – Michelin restaurants are DARK RED
• ORANGE: Warsaw Nightlife
• PURPLE: Shopping In Warsaw
• GREEN: Warsaw Transportation

Click on a marker and it will give you the name of the landmark, with a brief description and links for more information and directions. You can pan, scroll, and zoom around the map, or use the + or – buttons in the bottom left of the map to zoom in and out.

Click on the icon in the top left corner for an index of every location, sorted by category. Scroll down or use the map search (the magnifying glass icon) to find the place you want. Click the name of the place in the list. Its location pin will be highlighted on the map.

Each category is on a different layer, which can be switched on and off. So you can just see the Hotel or Restaurant pins, for example.

If you are using the map on your phone, open the Visit Warsaw map and then search for the name of the place. The map will then zoom in on its location.

• Things To Do In Warsaw

Start Planning Your Warsaw Trip Now!

:: Get to know Warsaw with a professional guided tour – Get Your Guide has a large range of activities, including harbour tours and day trips.

:: Find available Warsaw hotels on Booking.com – you can usually reserve with no upfront payment. Pay when you check out and, if necessary, cancel for free.

:: Find Warsaw flights with 12go - a single search shows times and prices from all available airlines for your trip, saving you time and money.

:: An airport transfer is the hassle-free way to arrive. A driver will meet you in Arrivals and take you direct to your hotel.

:: World Nomads offers simple and flexible travel insurance. Buy at home or while traveling and claim online from anywhere in the world.

Warsaw Essentials

• Packing List For Warsaw
• How Much Money Do I Need For Warsaw?
• Where To Get A SIM Card In Warsaw
• Why You Need Travel Insurance For Poland

Warsaw Trip Planning

• First Time In Warsaw
• Warsaw One-Day Itinerary
• Warsaw Two-Day Itinerary
• Warsaw Three-Day Itinerary
• Warsaw Airport Guide
• Getting From Warsaw Airport To Warsaw City Centre
• Getting From Warsaw City Centre To Warsaw Airport

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The capital of both the Mazovia province and of Poland itself, this is a truly extraordinary city. Situated right in the heart of Europe, at the intersection of Europe’s east-west and north-south transport routes, Warsaw is major economic, academic, cultural and tourist hub with a dazzling array of historical sites and tourist attractions that captivates everyone who visits.

A City Worth Discovering

Warsaw is the epitome of a dynamic European metropolis, its trademarks – besides a rich history – being its open-minded residents, the River Vistula and exceptional cuisine. The Polish capital is a city that is constantly changing, to be discovered anew with every successive visit. And, trust us, you will come back…

Old Town: The Beating Heart of Warsaw

There’s no better place to start your tour of Warsaw than the spectacular Old Town, whose history goes back 700 years. And it will feel as though the buildings are ancient as well, even though the truth, however mind boggling it is to comprehend, is that this incredible part of Warsaw was reconstructed after it was completely destroyed during World War II on – wait for it – the basis of paintings by Canaletto. It was recreated with such attention to detail that it is rightly listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Today, the Old Town is a beguiling, charmingly cosy area with a unique atmosphere and original architectural details, which becomes especially enchanting after nightfall. The Old Town Square is its lifeblood, packed in summer with outdoor cafés and people strolling around, making it one of capital’s most popular spots. A statue of the Warsaw Mermaid, the city’s symbol, stands proudly in the centre. It may well be the only mermaid wielding a sword and shield you’ll ever see. Eleven tenement buildings around the Square are occupied by the Museum of Warsaw, where collections of historical artefacts tell the incredible story of the city and its residents. Another historical treasure trove is found in the nearby Gothic St. John’s Cathedral, with tombs of the last Dukes of Mazovia, plaques in memory of Polish patriots and statesmen, and the Chapel of Cardinal Stefan Wyszyński, often referred to as “Primate of the Millennium”.

Along the Royal Route

Warsaw was the seat of Polish rulers for centuries, as evidenced by impressive historical buildings lining the well-known Royal Route: The Presidential Palace, the Ministry of Culture and Art, the Academy of Fine Arts and the University of Warsaw as well as elegant former royal residences. Among these is the stunning Baroque Royal Castle, the official residence of Polish kings from the 16th Century onwards, where you can see royal insignia and thrones as well as paintings by famous artists, including Rembrandt, Canaletto and Matejko. The nearby Sigismund Column is Poland’s most famous monument and a favourite meeting place of Warsovians and tourists alike. Another royal residence on the Royal Route is the chic, classical Palace on the Water in Royal Łazienki Park. If you visit its lavish interiors, do check out the paintings from the collection of Poland’s last king, Stanisław Poniatowski. Free piano concerts take place at the Fryderyk Chopin monument in the park every Sunday in summer, which draw in people from near and far. The Royal Route ends at the former residence of King Jan III Sobieski in Wilanów. In this vivid yellow Baroque palace surrounded by spacious gardens, richly decorated and furnished chambers show how the palace’s successive wealthy owners lived and how they upheld the memory of the king who famously won the Battle of Vienna. Interestingly, this was one of the only buildings not damaged during the war.

Tracing Recent History

The phenomenal Palace of Culture and Science, built in an Art Deco-meets-Stalinism style, stands in the very heart of Warsaw and has become a modern icon of the city. Towering over 230 metres into the sky, it is visible from practically every corner of the capital, and houses a theatre, cinema, museums, cafés and the main Tourist Information Point. An unbeatable panorama of Warsaw can be viewed from the observation deck on the 30th floor, including some spectacular new skyscrapers and both banks of the River Vistula. After World War II, this socialist-realism style of architecture was applied to most newly built monuments, public buildings and even entire districts. Examples of this include the MDM hotel near around Konstytucji Square and the Muranów estate, built on the ruins of the Warsaw Ghetto.

A tourist route running through the historical Jewish district will take you to the über-modern multimedia POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews, the Umschlagplatz (where the Germans transported Warsaw’s Jews to the Treblinka concentration camp), a fragment of the wall separating the ghetto from the “Aryan side”, and plaques in the pavement marking where the ghetto boundary used to be. The eventful and dramatic history of the city can also be experienced at the interactive Warsaw Rising Museum. It documents the 63-day heroic struggle of Warsovians against the occupying forces during World War II. The tragic events of 1944 changed the Polish capital in every possible way forever and heavily influenced its present-day character.

Respite on the Vistula

For a welcome break from all the noise, hustle and bustle of the big city, head on down to the waterfront. The riverbanks are one of the biggest drawcards of Warsaw; clean, well-kept beaches attract both sports fans and those searching for somewhere to rest, while the boulevards with their bike paths, observation decks, a mini-beach and river marinas are appreciated by locals and tourists of every age. In summer, people flock to the Multimedia Fountain Park to watch the spectacular laser shows inspired by Warsaw legends about Wars and Sawa, the Story of Basilisk, and Syrenka, the Warsaw Mermaid.

The nearby Copernicus Science Centre is also worth seeing, as is the multi-level garden on the roof of the University of Warsaw Library, from where you can enjoy fantastic views of the Praga district.

The right or east-bank part of Warsaw was culturally, ethnically and religiously diverse for centuries. As it was, fortunately and almost miraculously, not destroyed during World War II, it is now considered to be the most authentic part of the city. Whilst taking a walk along its streets, look out for surprises in the most unexpected of places – discover shrines hidden away in the courtyards, seek out the original murals found in the area, and of course, pop along to visit the Polish Vodka Museum in the renovated Koneser centre in Praga district, fittingly a former distillery. As evening falls, the Saska Kępa neighbourhood is a great place to combine taking in some stunning examples of modernist architecture with a well-deserved stop at one of the many great eateries serving flavours from around over the world.

Flavours of Warsaw

Among its many titles, Warsaw is also the undisputed culinary capital of Poland. Its many bars and restaurants include “milk bars” established back in communist times, as well as Michelin star restaurants. Hala Koszyki and Hala Gwardii are among the trendiest spots nowadays, with dozens of restaurants and bars. Anyone with a sweet tooth is really going to enjoy this city: local bakeries and cafés serve Warsaw’s traditional wuzetka cakes (a yummy chocolate and cream layered combination), Wedel chocolate and natural ice cream. Breakfast markets and food truck rallies as well as the Fine Dining Weekend and Restaurant Week festivals are also quite popular. There is literally an endless list of reasons to visit Warsaw. What are you waiting for?

Home » Travel Guides » Poland » 25 Best Things to Do in Warsaw (Poland)

25 Best Things to Do in Warsaw (Poland)

It is not hyperbole to say that Warsaw is a city that has risen from the rubble. In 1945 85% of the city was irretrievably destroyed. But you could now walk the streets of the Old Town without comprehending the carnage that took place during the German invasion of 1939, the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising of 1943 and the general Warsaw Uprising a year later.

The human impact is harder to mend, and Warsaw has museums and monuments that give unflinching accounts of one of the darkest periods in European History. But there are also memories of the splendour of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth of the Early Modern Age, when Warsaw was the capital of Europe’s largest empire. To see it, take the Royal Route, which threads through royal properties like Łazienki Park, a little world of palaces and pavilions in the middle of the city.

Let’s explore the best things to do in Warsaw :

1. Old Town

When you tour a historic city centre you’re normally out for genuine, untouched architecture and monuments.

But after Warsaw’s experiences in the 20th century, the magic of this quarter is in the detailed and faithful reconstruction carried out up to 1962. After almost nine tenths of the city was wiped out, the Old Town’s rebirth was an incredible feat that has earned it Old Town UNESCO World Heritage Status.

As you pick your way along alleys and passageways, past guildhalls, churches and burgher houses you’d never imagine that this was all just a pile of debris 70 years ago.

A couple of sights that we haven’t included on the list below are Canon Square, a triangular plaza enclosed by tenements that once houses canons of the Warsaw Chapter, and St John’s Archcathedral, holding the tomb of Stanisław II Augustus, the last King of Poland.

Available tour : Warsaw Old Town 1.5-Hour Segway Tour

2. Royal Route

It happens that nearly all of Warsaw’s historic landmarks are on a single axis beginning at the Castle Square and continuing south for 15 kilometres or so before arriving at Wilanów Palace.

On this line are churches, parks, palaces, academic institutions and plush townhouses.

The three residences that give the route its “royal” title are the Royal Castle at the top, Łazienki Palace in its stunning eponymous park, and Wilanów Palace at the southern terminus.

All three are absolutely essential, resonating with the wealth and might of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth of the Renaissance and Baroque periods.

3. Łazienki Park

Warsaw’s largest park is an anchor on the Royal Route and is an excursion of choice for families and couples on the weekend.

The park started out as the royal baths (Łazienki translates to “baths”) and was enriched in the 18th century by a grand plan during the reign of King Stanisław II Augustus.

In these 76 leafy hectares are palaces, pavilions, two orangeries, an amphitheatre, a planetarium, follies, promenades, water features and monuments of national standing.

Hopping from one villa to the next, marvelling at the sumptuous Łazienki Palace, pottering around four museums or just relaxing in the greenery; a whole day could float by here in no time.

Maybe the most prestigious of the monuments is for the composer Frédéric Chopin, designed in 1907 in the Art Nouveau style, but delayed by the First World War and erected in 1926.

4. Old Town Market Place

Up to the creation of Stanisław II Augustus’ New Town at the end of the 18th century, this square was the epicentre of commercial life in Warsaw.

It is the most historic part of the Old Town and is enveloped by tall Renaissance and Baroque merchants’ houses in a spectrum of colours.

All of these buildings are post-war replicas of what came before, as the square was first bombed by the Luftwaffe and then blown up by the Germans at the end of the Warsaw Uprising in 1944. Immediately after the war the square was rebuilt as it had been, including the bizarre but charming vertical extensions that cap some of the houses.

The mermaid figure on the fountain in the centre holds special meaning for Warsaw, while in summer you can park up at a restaurant table and watch the city going about its day.

5. POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews

Seven years in the making, this museum fully opened in 2014 and documents the millennium-long history of the Jews in Poland.

POLIN is at the northern part of the former Warsaw ghetto in Muranów, and was designed by Finnish architect Rainer Mahlamäki.

In eight galleries, the core exhibition uses a mixture of genuine artefacts, reconstructions and interactive displays to explain how Poland became home for Europe’s largest Jewish community.

You can see a prayer book from 1272 with an early sentence written in Yiddish and find out about the golden age of religious tolerance in the 16th and 17th centuries.

Later comes the Holocaust, and in the gloom are stories about the heroic efforts of the Oyneg Shabbos group to archive the truth about the Warsaw ghetto.

Suggested tour : Warsaw Polin Museum Guided Tour

6. Royal Castle

At the southern entrance to the Old Town you’ll be met by the 90-metre facade of the Mannerist and Baroque castle, the seat of the Polish monarchs for hundreds of years.

The castle has come through an eventful 700 years involving two demolitions, one by the Swedes in the mid-17th century and another by the Germans in the Second World War.

Since the last reconstruction in the 1980s the castle has been a museum, where you can view the apartments of the 16th-century King Sigismund II Augustus, and visit the House of Parliament, the fountain-head of Polish democracy and where amendments made to the Polish-Lithuanian constitution ushered in unprecedented religious tolerance.

There’s also a collection of paintings from the 16th to the 18th century by masters like Rembrandt, van Dyck, Joos van Cleve and Gainsborough.

Book online : Tour of the Royal Castle in Warsaw

7. Castle Square

When Poland’s capital moved from Kraków to Warsaw in 1596 the square beside the castle became the cornerstone of the largest Empire in Renaissance Europe.

The man who brought about this switch was Sigismund III Vasa, who is commemorated by a bronze statue atop an 8.5-metre column.

This was first raised in 1644, but was toppled by the Germans in 1944 and its original red marble was replaced with granite.

There are still fragments of the marble column by the castle walls.

Some events that shook Poland have taken place here, like a bloody riot during the period of Martial Law in 1982, a massacre by the Russians during an uprising in 1861 and a speech by Bill Clinton welcoming Poland into NATO in 1997. Whether it’s a rally or concert there’s often something going on at Castle Square in summer.

8. Warsaw Uprising Museum

This museum of the Warsaw Uprising of August to October 1944 is in the converted former tramway power station in the Wola district.

On entering you can use pre-War telephone receivers to listen to the memories of participants in the uprising.

Among the many clever installations is the Kino palladium, a cinema showing the footage collected by the insurgents and screened at the Warsaw Palladium during the uprising.

There are also replicas of the sewers that the fighters used to get around, while ‘before and after’ photographs of the city bring home the ruthlessness of the German backlash.

9. Copernicus Science Centre

Poland’s top science museum opened in 2010 and has more than 400 interactive exhibits across six zones, each tackling a different field, from the Roots of Civilisation to the Lightzone, investigating the nature of light.

The World in Motion for instance has an earthquake simulator to try out as well as a moving model that showing a human skeleton on a bicycle.

At the Humans and the Environment zone you can find out about urban ecosystems, contruction technology.

There are also webcams beaming footage directly from a falcon’s nest at the Palace of Culture and Science, and the gorilla enclosure at the Warsaw Zoo.

The centre also has a state-of-the-art planetarium with a 3D sound system, screening shows about the cosmos, but also nature and human cultures.

10. Palace of Culture and Science

Whatever your opinion on this enormous building, it is practically ever-present in Warsaw.

At 237 metres the Palace of Culture and Science is the tallest building in Poland, and on its 42 floors are four theatres, a multi-screen cinema, two museums, the 3,000-seater Congress Hall, government offices, academic institutions and private companies.

Taking cues from Art Deco skyscrapers and Polish Historicism, this immense Stalinist complex was a ‘gift from the Soviet Union to the people of Poland’ in 1955, and that’s just one of the reasons it evokes mixed feelings.

If an international event is taking place in Warsaw there’s a good chance it will go down at the Congress Hall, while there’s an observation terrace on the 30th floor open 10:00-20:00 for the ultimate panorama of the city.

11. Łazienki Palace

On the artificial island in the lake at Łazienki Park is the sublime Classical palace conceived in the 18th century for King Stanisław II Augustus.

The property is a conversion of a Baroque bathing pavilion for Count Stanisław Herakliusz Lubomirski from the century before, and has kept some of the architecture from that first building.

The north facade has a portico at the shore of the lake, while the main entrance is in a recess with powerful Corinthian columns, while the roof is hemmed by a balustrade carrying statues of mythological figures.

The ground floor has lavishly decorated salons (The Solomon Room is a stand-out), and the Lower Gallery, has paintings by Jacob Jordaens, Rembrandt and Rubens.

Upstairs is the Upper Gallery, as well as the King’s splendid cabinet and bedchambers.

Included in this tour : Warsaw Half–Day Highlights Tour

12. Wilanów Palace

The palace at the southern end of the Royal Route came through the Second World War without a scratch.

So Wilanów Palace is a rare glimpse of the majesty of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth before Poland was annexed by Prussia and Russia in the late-18th century.

This palace was intended as a summer escape for King Jan III Sobieski towards the end of the 17th century, and has all the hallmarks of Baroque palace architecture, including a parterre with two terraces boasting topiaries, broderie and statues symbolising love.

The exterior is laden with medallions, busts, statues and other Baroque ornamentation, while interior decor abounds with stuccowork, striking trompe-l’œil frescoes and chinoiserie.

High points are the sumptuous White Hall, traced by mirrors, the King’s Library, the King’s Bedroom and the North Gallery, flanked by statues and with magnificent ceiling frescoes.

13. Krakowskie Przedmieście

The most prestigious street in Warsaw makes its way southwards at the beginning of the Royal Route from near the Castle Square.

You’ll see palaces, dignified monuments and eminent Polish institutions like the Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw University and the Presidential Palace.

Across from the entrance to Bednarska Street is Warsaw’s second oldest standing monument, the Madonna of Passau.

This dates from 1683 and is a votive offering in thanks for King Jan III Sobieski’s role in the defeat of the Turks at the Battle of Vienna, in which he led the largest cavalry charge in the history of warfare.

14. National Museum

Warsaw’s biggest museum is also one of the largest in Poland and has a huge assortment of historical artefacts from many places and eras.

The collection of antiquities is noteworthy, made up of some 11,000 Egyptian, Greek and Roman pieces.

Also set aside an hour or two to see everything in the Faras Gallery.

This is furnished with Nubian early Christian frescoes, friezes and architectural elements brought here from the Egyptian-Sudanese border before the construction of the Aswan High Dam flooded the valley.

In the collection of Polish Medieval art from the 14th and 15th centuries are works produced for churches and cathedrals, including devotional paintings, altarpieces and sculptures.

And there’s also lots of art from the Early Modern Age and 19th century, by well-known names like Lucas Cranach the Elder, Brueghel the Elder, Rembrandt, Courbet and Renoir.

15. St Anne’s Church

One of the oldest landmarks in the city, St Anne’s Church on Krakowskie Przedmieście was founded in 1454. In the 17th century the church had to be rebuilt no fewer than four times, until receiving its final Neoclassical facade in 1788. In the niches between the columns and pilasters are statues of the Four Evangelists below a massive pediment.

The interior has kept hold of its theatrical Baroque design from a little earlier, and has spectacular frescoes on its barrel vault and has a nave edged by Corinthian pilasters with gilded capitals.

There are also regular organ recitals at St Anne’s, well worth catching.

16. Taras Widokowy na Stare Miasto (Viewing Platform in the Old Town)

St Anne’s Church has a stand alone bell tower, which will provide you with another vantage point over the city.

In fact, this tower may even be better than the Palace of Culture and Science, as it’s planted on the edge of the Old Town and has regal Baroque architecture.

If you can brave the 147 steps you’ll be rewarded by a bird’s eye view of the Castle, Castle Square, the Old Town to the north and Krakowskie Przedmieście to the south.

17. Tomb of the Unknown Soldier

In Piłsudski Square, the largest in Warsaw, is a monument for unidentified soldiers who have died fighting for Poland.

The tomb dates to 1925, and contains the body of a soldier who fell in the Battle of Lemberg of 1918-1919 between Poland and the West Ukrainian People’s Republic.

The monument housing the tomb is a fragment (three arches) from the arcade that once belonged to the Saxon Palace, demolished after the Warsaw Uprising.

Under the central arch is the tomb and eternal flame, watched by the Representative Honour Guard Battalion of the Polish Armed Forces.

At the stroke of every hour 365 days a year the guard is changed.

The monument and square are the focus of ceremonies for the Polish Armed Forces Day every 15 August.

18. Jewish Ghetto Memorial

By the Museum of the History of the Polish Jews is a monument to the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising of 1943. On the square below the wall is a circular plaque inscribed with the message: ” Those who fell in the unprecedented heroic struggle for the Dignity and Freedom of the Jewish people, for Free Poland, for the liberation of man – Polish Jews”, in Polish, Yiddish and Hebrew.

This was unveiled in 1946 and is encased in red sandstone to symbolise the bloodshed.

The wall behind came later, in 1948, designed by Natan Rapaport and intended to resemble Jerusalem’s Western Wall and the wall of the Warsaw Ghetto.

On the eastern side of the monument a bronze bas-relief depicts Jewish children, women and elderly being driven by German soldiers.

On the west side the monument shows the uprising of April 1943 with a relief titled “Fight”.

Recommended tour : 3-Hour Tour of Jewish Warsaw

19. Okopowa Street Jewish Cemetery

At 33 hectares this Jewish burial ground, dating back to 1806, is one of the largest in the world.

There are over 250,000 marked graves at Okopawa Street Cemetery, as well as several mass graves for those who were killed during the Warsaw Ghetto.

Nature has taken over large swathes of the site, which, along with the Art Nouveau and Historicist monuments, makes the cemetery equal parts beautiful and poignant.

Something interesting about this place is that it was drawn up for Jewish people of all affiliations, so there are allocated areas known as “Quarters” for military burials, Orthodox burials (for men, women and holy scriptures), reform Judaism and children.

After the Second World War a small corner of the cemetery was reopened for Warsaw’s returning Jewish population.

20. Zachęta

At Plac Małachowskiego is a solemn gallery built in 1900 and dedicated to modern and contemporary Polish art.

Since its foundation in 1860 the Society for the Encouragement of Fine Arts has had the job of promoting fine art in Poland.

In its early years some of the nation’s most celebrated painters like Jan Matejko and Wojciech Gerson staged exhibitions Zachęta.

And in the same vein, it remains a shortcut to Poland’s art scene via temporary exhibitions for up-and-coming talent and established names like Katarzyna Kozyra and Krzysztof Wodiczko.

In the permanent collection are pieces by leading post-war artists like the painter and set-designer Tadeusz Kantor and the Surrealist Jewish sculptor Alina Szapocznikow.

21. Nowy Świat Street

Also on the Royal Route, this one-kilometre artery leads southwards from Krakowskie Przedmieście down to Three Crosses Square.

Nowy Świat Street’s origins lie in the 16th century when it was first used by the upper class to reach their properties in the countryside south of the old town.

As Warsaw grew, the city’s wealthier and aristocratic residents built homes along the street.

And by Napoleonic times these were remodelled from half-timbered buildings into fine Neoclassical mansions and villas.

The thoroughfare has cafes, upmarket shops and international retailers like Sephora by day, and lots of nightspots with international clientele when the sun goes down.

22. Copernicus Monument

The monument for the trailblazing Renaissance astronomer and mathematician stands proud in front of the Polish Academy of Sciences at Stazsic Palace.

The work shows Copernicus with a compass and armillary sphere and was fashioned by Bertel Thorvaldsen, maybe the leading sculptor in Europe of the day.

It was presented to the public in 1830 and had an uneventful first century until the Second World War.

Not long after entering the city in 1939 the German authorities replaced the Latin and Polish inscriptions with a one in the German language, leading to a tit-for-tat campaign between the Polish resistance and the occupiers.

After the uprising in 1944 it was removed to the city of Nysa to be melted down, but by then the German army was in retreat and the statue could be rescued and returned to its rightful place.

23. Holy Cross Church

Another of the head-turning sights on Krakowskie Przedmieście, the Holy Cross Church is a Baroque monument built in the first half of the 18th century to a design by the royal court architect Józef Szymon Bellotti.

The church was badly damaged in the Warsaw Uprising and was later blown up by the German army in 1945. And when it was rebuilt right after the war the design was simplified and didn’t include the frescoes and polychrome statues that came before.

But there’s still a very good reason to pay a visit: In accordance with his will, Frédéric Chopin’s heart was brought to this church by his sister in an urn, and embedded in a pillar in one of the chapels.

24. Warsaw University Library Garden

A few steps back from the Vistula River, Warsaw University’s library is strange to behold from ground level: There’s a long and austere stone facade and a blue scaffold-like porch that could be from the Pompidou Centre.

But up the exterior stairway is one of the largest roof gardens in Europe.

Open from March to November, this one-hectare space is a little dreamland of fountains, streams, pergolas, arbours and lawns, while the library’s windows and skylights add a touch of the surreal.

This is all the work of landscape architect Irena Bajersaka and opened in 2002. The city views are also fantastic, encompassing the Vistula, the recent PGE National Stadium and the Copernicus Centre.

25. Saxon Garden

When Saxon Garden off Piłsudski Square opened its gates to the public in 1727 it became one of the first public parks in the World.

It had been landscaped in the 17th century for the Saxon Palace, which was lost in the Second World War, along with the Rococo Brühl Palace that also backed onto the park.

In its first century Saxon Garden was a Baroque parterre in the style of Versailles, but has been an English landscape park since the 19th century.

Seek out the park’s sandstone allegorical sculptures, fashioned in the mid-18th century.

Twenty remain from an initial 70, and you can try to work out what each one symbolises (Intellect, Justice, Astronomy, Painting and Poetry are all pretty easy to decipher).

25 Best Things to Do in Warsaw (Poland):

• Royal Route
• Łazienki Park
• Old Town Market Place
• POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews
• Royal Castle
• Castle Square
• Warsaw Uprising Museum
• Copernicus Science Centre
• Palace of Culture and Science
• Łazienki Palace
• Wilanów Palace
• Krakowskie Przedmieście
• National Museum
• St Anne's Church
• Taras Widokowy na Stare Miasto (Viewing Platform in the Old Town)
• Tomb of the Unknown Soldier
• Jewish Ghetto Memorial
• Okopowa Street Jewish Cemetery
• Nowy Świat Street
• Copernicus Monument
• Holy Cross Church
• Warsaw University Library Garden
• Saxon Garden

Explore Warsaw

Events calendar.

“Dancing Queen” shows in the Multimedia Fountain Park Repeating Event

Multimedialny Park Fontann

65th Jubilee Season of Chopin Concerts in the Royal Łazienki Park Repeating Event

Pomnik Fryderyka Chopina w Łazienkach Królewskich

14. La Folle Journée de Varsovie

różne lokalizacje

Pat Metheny – Dream Box

Teatr Palladium

Fish – Road To The Isles

Klub Progresja

Branford Marsalis & Friends

Teatr Muzyczny ROMA

Warsaw for foodies

What to eat?

Warsaw cuisine is like the city: diverse, multicultural, delectable and full of energy.

Where to eat?

Warsaw is the culinary capital of Poland. There are plenty of elegant restaurants listed in the Michelin guide, atmospheric pubs for meetings with friends, casual milk bars and outdoor breakfast markets.

Paradise for vegetarians and vegans

Warsaw is at the forefront of the world when it comes to the number of vegan and vegetarian eateries.

Warsaw stories

Plan your stay.

Warsaw Travel Guide

Last Updated: September 18, 2024

Warsaw is a bustling, revitalized city that has cast off the long shadow of communism. While a lot of grim, gray architecture remains, I found Warsaw to be a lively place with plenty to keep you busy. There’s a growing culinary scene, a wild nightlife, and lots of budget-friendly activities in (and around) the city.

Stroll down the boulevards, explore the wealth of Chopin’s music, admire traditional art pieces, and soak up this modern city — all for a fraction of what you’d pay in Western Europe!

While Krakow gets all the attention, I really enjoyed my time in Warsaw.

This travel guide to Warsaw will help you plan your trip, save money, and make the most of your visit!

Table of Contents

• Things to See and Do
• How to Stay Safe
• Where to Stay
• Typical Costs
• Suggested Budget
• Money-Saving Tips
• How to Get Around
• Best Places to Book Your Trip

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Top 5 things to see and do in warsaw.

1. Wander the Old Town

The streets of the Old Town offer a nice contrast to the modern, bustling city that surrounds them. The area suffered heavy damage during World War II so many of the medieval buildings have been reconstructed, but it’s nevertheless a great place to start your trip. The Old Town is also a UNESCO World Heritage. Start in the colorful Old Town Market Square and go from there. You have tons of choices when it comes to museums and historical sites; the Royal Castle is located here, as is the Museum of Warsaw.

2. Explore the Chopin Museum

Frederic Chopin (1810-1849) is one of the most famous composers in history and his works can still be heard in concert halls across the globe. Chopin grew up in Warsaw before the November Uprising of 1830 and this museum provides an overview of his life and work. Admission is 23 PLN and is free on Wednesdays. This museum is temporarily closed for renovations until April 2023.

3. See the Royal Castle

Located at the entrance to the Old Town, the Royal Castle was the former residence of the Polish monarchs. Construction began in 1598 and lasted over 20 years. The castle was partially destroyed (and looted) by the Nazis in 1939 and then was almost completely destroyed in 1944 during World War II under direct orders from Hitler. It has since undergone extensive restoration and is now a museum and home to royal apartments, paintings, and an ornate interior design. Admission is 40 PLN and is free on Wednesdays.

4. Learn about the Warsaw Uprising

Opened in 2004, this museum is home to hundreds of artifacts from the Warsaw Uprising of 1944, when Polish citizens rebelled against German occupation. The uprising lasted 63 days and was the largest resistance during World War II. Some 15,000 members of the Polish resistance were killed, as well as 2,000-17,000 German troops. The museum has tons of clothing, letters, and interactive films. Admission is 25 PLN.

5. Wander around the Lazienki Park

Designed in the 17th century, this park is home to a small palace that sits on an artificial island. There are several pavilions, an amphitheater, and lots of places to sit, relax, and enjoy the day. It takes a long time to stroll around and is beautiful when the sun is shining. Bring a book, pack a picnic, and lounge the day away!

Other Things to See and Do in Warsaw

1. take a free walking tour.

One of the best things you can do when you arrive in a new city is to take a walking tour. It’s a great way to get the lay of the land and learn about the culture, people, and history of the destination. Orange Umbrella offers daily free tours that provide much more insight than any guidebook. Plus, you can connect with an expert local guide who can answer all your questions. Just be sure to tip your guide at the end!

2. Visit the Powazki Cemetery

Established in 1790, this cemetery is the final resting place of many important figures in Polish history, including the family of Frederic Chopin (he is buried in Paris, though his heart was brought back to Poland when he died in 1849), some of Chopin’s early teachers, Krzysztof Komeda (a famous jazz composer), and Nobel Prize winner Wladyslaw Reymontamong others. It’s the city’s oldest cemetery and the sculptures and architecture surrounding the tombs are both serene and eerie. It makes for a quiet place for a stroll.

3. Admire St. Anne’s Church

St. Anne’s Church (Kosciol Swietej Anny) is one of Warsaw’s oldest buildings. Construction started in 1454 and the building has survived several wars (the roof was destroyed a few times but the rest has remained intact). The Neo-Classical facade dates to the 1780s and the interior is lavishly designed in the High-Baroque style. There are also some stunning hand-painted frescoes inside as well. Admission is free but dress respectfully as it is a place of worship.

4. Tour the Gestapo Headquarters Museum

Officially known as the Mausoleum of Struggle and Martyrdom, this museum focuses on the conflict between the Polish resistance and the Gestapo. It has a profound exhibit that takes you through the old detention cells which were used to hold and torture prisoners. Prisoners were subjected to beatings, attacked with dogs, and even electrocuted. And if they didn’t cooperate, their family would be brought in and tortured before their very eyes. It’s a sobering place but one that shouldn’t be missed. Admission is free.

5. Visit the Museum of Modern Art

Established in 2005 and located only a short walk from the Central Railway Station, this small museum features contemporary art by Polish and international artists. I’m not much of a modern art fan, but there are some cool exhibitions here as well as some thought-provoking art. Admission is just 15 PLN and there are regular guided tours in English. Check the website for more details, including what temporary exhibits are available.

6. Check out the National Museum

This museum is one of the largest in the country. It boasts a substantial collection of ancient art (including 11,000 pieces of Greek, Egyptian, and Roman works), Medieval art, Polish paintings, sculptures, works from international artists, and a collection of Chinese art with over 5,000 pieces. They also have some paintings from Adolf Hitler’s private collection. Admission to both the permanent and temporary galleries is 20 PLN and guided tours are 300 PLN.

7. Relax in Multimedia Fountain Park

The Multimedia Fountain Park is comprised of two fountains that spray water in choreographed patterns to music. One fountain is a massive 2,200 square meters, and the other is 120 meters in length. Kids can play in a nearby water playground and watch the water shoot into the air to the music, which varies from Chopin to Lady Gaga. Each Friday and Saturday night in the summer, there is a light show to accompany the waterworks (in the winter it’s just a light show since the water is frozen). It’s a popular spot in the summer so expect crowds.

8. Tour the Copernicus Science Center

The Copernicus Science Center, named after the famous Polish astronomer and polymath, is one of the most modern science centers in Europe (it was Copernicus who first suggested the sun, not the Earth, was at the center of the universe). Located on the bank of the Vistula River, it has over 450 interactive exhibits, allowing visitors to take part in all sorts of experiments involving light, sounds, electricity, and more. It’s a great place to visit with kids. There’s a planetarium here as well. Admission is 37 PLN on weekdays and 39 PLN on weekends and holidays.

9. Visit the POLIN

The Museum of the History of Polish Jews is a new museum with both permanent and temporary exhibitions as well as performances and workshops about Jewish history and culture. The museum documents the history of the Jews in Poland from the Middle Ages to the present. Over 90% of the Jewish population in Poland was killed by the Nazis in World War II and the museum was built on the spot where the Warsaw Ghetto was located (be sure to take a walking tour of the area to learn more about the Warsaw Ghetto and the fate of Jews in Poland during the World War II). Admission is 30 PLN and entry is free on Thursday.

10. Visit the Palace of Culture and Science

This is the most iconic building in the city, dominating the city skyline and looming over the city. It’s the tallest building in Poland, home to 42 floors, theaters, a multi-screen cinema, museums, and much more. The building was a “gift” to Poland from the Soviet Union in 1955 and many people want to demolish it for that reason (Poland suffered heavily under Stalin). It offers a great view of the city from the 30th floor (there is an observation deck there which is free to access with the Warsaw Pass; it’s 25 PLN without it). Access to the building is free.

For more information on specific cities in Poland, check out these guides:

• Krakow Travel Guide

How to Stay Safe in Warsaw

Poland is consistently ranked one of the safest countries in the world (it ranks higher than Italy, Spain, and Australia in terms of safety).

Of course, you should still take some precautions while you’re here. Keep your valuables secure and out of sight when riding public transportation and while you’re in popular tourist areas.

Taxi scams in Warsaw are rare, but always make sure your driver is using the meter. If they aren’t, ask them to stop and find a taxi that will.

ATM skimming can occur here so always make sure you use verified ATMs. If you can, go into the bank to withdraw your money (as opposed to using outdoor ATMs that are easier to tamper with).

If you rent a car, don’t leave any valuables in it overnight. Break-ins are rare but it’s always better to be safe than sorry.

Solo female travelers should generally feel safe here, however, the standard precautions apply (never leave your drink unattended at the bar, never walk home alone at night intoxicated, etc.).

If you’re worried about getting ripped off, you can read about common travel scams to avoid here .

If you experience an emergency, dial 112.

The most important piece of advice I can offer is to purchase good travel insurance. Travel insurance will protect you against illness, injury, theft, and cancellations. It’s comprehensive protection in case anything goes wrong. I never go on a trip without it as I’ve had to use it many times in the past. You can use the widget below to find the policy right for you:

Where to Stay in Warsaw

Warsaw has a handful of hostels in town and they’re all comfortable, safe, and sociable. Here are my suggested places to stay:

• Chillout Hostel
• Oki Doki Old Town
• Warsaw Centrum Hostel
• Safestay Warsaw

Warsaw Travel Costs

Accommodation

• Hostel dorms – 90 PLN per night
• Hostel private rooms – 200 PLN per night
• Budget hotels – 275 PLN per night
• Airbnb private rooms – 90-180 PLN per night
• Airbnb apartments – 180-360 PLN per night
• Campsite – 40 PLN per night
• Street food – 5-6 PLN
• Sit-down restaurants – 35-90 PLN
• Casual take-out places – 15-30 PLN
• Fast food (think McDonald’s) – 26 PLN
• Beer – 14 PLN
• Cappuccino/latte – 13 PLN
• Bottled water – 6 PLN
• Groceries for a week – 165  PLN

Warsaw Suggested Budgets

Backpacker – 185 pln per day.

On a backpacker budget, you can stay in a hostel dorm, cook all your meals, limit your drinking, take public transportation to get around, and do some cheap activities like free walking tours and visiting free museums. If you plan on drinking, add 15-30 PLN to your budget per day.

Midrange – 375 PLN Per Day

On a midrange budget, you can stay in a private Airbnb or private hostel room. You’ll be able to eat out more at cheap milk bars, enjoy a couple of drinks, take the occasional taxi to get around, and do more paid activities like visiting the Uprising Museum.

Upscale – 725 PLN Per Day

On a “luxury” budget, you can stay in a hotel, eat out anywhere you want, drink more, take more taxis, and do whatever guided tours and activities you want. This is just the ground floor for luxury though!

Warsaw Travel Guide: Money-Saving Tips

Warsaw is an affordable city so there aren’t too many tips out there to help you save money. That said, here are a few ways you can save money while you visit Warsaw:

Bring a water bottle – The tap water in Warsaw is safe to drink so bring a reusable water bottle to save money and reduce your plastic use. LifeStraw is my go-to brand as their bottles have built in filters to ensure your water is always clean and safe.

Eat at Milk Bars – If you’re eating out, stick to the mleczny (milk bar). These are no-frills and cafeteria-style where you order from a counter, but it’s a great way to save money and take in the scene. Expect plates of hearty pierogis, homemade soups, plenty of meat, and a local beer for around 35 PLN.

Get the Warsaw Pass – For 119 PLN, the single-day Warsaw Pass provides free public transportation and access to all of the city’s main attractions. It’s a great deal if you plan on seeing a lot. There is also a two-day pass for 159 PLN and a three-day pass for 189 PLN.

Watch your drinking – Warsaw is known for its partying and pub crawls and long nights out. While booze is cheap here, nights out can add up quickly. Start off by grabbing your favorite drinks from a grocery store first whenever possible. You’ll save a ton compared to the bar.

Take a free walking tour – Free tours from companies like Orange Umbrella are a great way to explore the city while learning about its history, culture, and architecture. Just be sure to tip!

Use ridesharing apps – Ridesharing apps like BlaBlaCar are a great way to get around the country for cheap. You simply download the app, find someone looking for passengers, and go! Everyone is rated and verified and it’s usually more convenient (and cheaper) than other forms of transportation. For travel within the city, use Uber. It is cheaper than the local taxis if you’re leaving the city to explore.

Stay with a local – While accommodation is not expensive in Warsaw, Couchsurfing is a great way to lower your accommodation costs. Not only will you save some money by getting a free place to stay but you’ll also be able to make a local friend and get insider knowledge about the city!

Bike share – For 10 PLN, you can register with the bike-share company Vetrulio. After you sign up, bike use is free for 20 minutes, making it essentially free to bounce around the city during your visit. After 20 minutes, it’s just 1 PLN for the first hour and 3 PLN for the next hour.

How to Get Around in Warsaw

Public transportation – Buses and trams are the most common way to get around and run from 5am-11pm. They cost 3-5 PLN depending on how far you go. These tickets last 75 minutes. 90-minute tickets are available for around 7 PLN. For a day pass, prices start at 15 PLN per person while a 3-day pass starts at 36 PLN.

From the Warsaw Chopin Airport to the city center the quickest way is by train and the journey takes 20-minutes. Fares start at 3.40 PLN for a 20-minute ticket while a single ticket costs 4.40 PLN. The public bus is also available for 4.40 PLN or you can take an airport shuttle for 67 PLN per person.

The subway in Warsaw is fast and reliable. Prices for the subway are the same as the bus/tram prices above. Validated tickets let you transfer between each mode of transportation (as long as your ticket time hasn’t expired).

Taxi – Taxis are common and safe, with prices starting at 8 PLN and going up 3 PLN per kilometer. Just make sure you use official taxis as there are often illegal taxis that try to take fares (and who overcharge). Official taxis have the company logo and phone number on the car. They also use a meter.

To ensure you get a reputable company, have your hotel/hostel call a taxi before you go just to be safe.

Ridesharing – Uber is available in Warsaw and is cheaper than using taxis. Stick to Uber if you need a private ride.

Bicycle – For 10 PLN, you can register for Vetrulio, a bike-rental company in Warsaw. After you sign up, bike use is free for 20 minutes, making it essentially free to bounce around the city during your visit. After 20 minutes (and up to an hour) it’s just 1 PLN and then 3 PLN for the next hour.

There are also scooter share programs that cost 2 PLN to start and then 0.55 PLN per minute after that.

Car rental – You don’t need a car to get around Warsaw, however, if you plan on exploring the region you can find rentals for around 100 PLN per day for a multi-day rental. Drivers must have had their license for at least one year and an International Driving Permit (IDP) is required for citizens of certain countries.

For the best rental car prices, use Discover Cars .

When to Go to Warsaw

The best (and most popular) time to visit Warsaw is during the summer, from June to August. Temperatures are hot and rain is infrequent. Expect daily highs around 25°C (77°F). There are crowds, but they aren’t nearly as oppressive as what you find in Western Europe. Just be sure to book ahead so you don’t miss out on the cheapest accommodation.

The shoulder seasons (April-May and September-October) are great times to visit as well. You’ll beat the crowds and have much milder temperatures, with temperatures ranging from 14-19°C (57-67°F) in the spring and 3-12°C (39-54°F) in the fall. You’ll get more rain but you’ll get the stunning autumn colors in the fall and lots of blooming flowers in the spring which make for a stunning backdrop to your trip.

Winter in Warsaw is cold, with temperatures dropping below 0°C (32°F) during the day and down to -5°C (23°F) overnight. Snow is common, which can affect conditions if you’re traveling by car. In short, I wouldn’t recommend a winter visit unless you plan on leaving the city to go skiing or take part in other winter activities.

Warsaw Travel Guide: The Best Booking Resources

These are my favorite companies to use when I travel. They consistently have the best deals, offer world-class customer service and great value, and overall, are better than their competitors. They are the companies I use the most and are always the starting point in my search for travel deals.

• Skyscanner – Skyscanner is my favorite flight search engine. They search small websites and budget airlines that larger search sites tend to miss. They are hands down the number one place to start.
• Hostelworld – This is the best hostel accommodation site out there with the largest inventory, best search interface, and widest availability.
• Booking.com – The best all around booking site that constantly provides the cheapest and lowest rates. They have the widest selection of budget accommodation. In all my tests, they’ve always had the cheapest rates out of all the booking websites.
• HostelPass – This new card gives you up to 20% off hostels throughout Europe. It’s a great way to save money. They’re constantly adding new hostels too. I’ve always wanted something like this and glad it finallt exists.
• Get Your Guide – Get Your Guide is a huge online marketplace for tours and excursions. They have tons of tour options available in cities all around the world, including everything from cooking classes, walking tours, street art lessons, and more!
• The Man in Seat 61 – This website is the ultimate guide to train travel anywhere in the world. They have the most comprehensive information on routes, times, prices, and train conditions. If you are planning a long train journey or some epic train trip, consult this site.
• Rome2Rio – This website allows you to see how to get from point A to point B the best and cheapest way possible. It will give you all the bus, train, plane, or boat routes that can get you there as well as how much they cost.
• FlixBus – Flixbus has routes between 20 European countries with prices starting as low 5 EUR! Their buses include WiFi, electrical outlets, a free checked bag.
• SafetyWing – Safety Wing offers convenient and affordable plans tailored to digital nomads and long-term travelers. They have cheap monthly plans, great customer service, and an easy-to-use claims process that makes it perfect for those on the road.
• LifeStraw – My go-to company for reusable water bottles with built-in filters so you can ensure your drinking water is always clean and safe.
• Unbound Merino – They make lightweight, durable, easy-to-clean travel clothing.
• Top Travel Credit Cards – Points are the best way to cut down travel expenses. Here’s my favorite point earning credit cards so you can get free travel!
• BlaBlaCar – BlaBlaCar is a ridesharing website that lets you share rides with vetted local drivers by pitching in for gas. You simply request a seat, they approve, and off you go! It’s a cheaper and more interesting way to travel than by bus or train!

GO DEEPER: Nomadic Matt’s In-Depth Budget Guide to Europe!

There’s a lot of free information online but do you want to spend days searching for information? Prob not! That’s why guidebooks exist.

While I have a lot of free tips on Europe, I also wrote an entire book that goes into great detail on everything you need to plan a trip here on a budget! You’ll get suggested itineraries, budgets, even more ways to save money, my favorite restaurants, prices, practical information (i.e. phone numbers, websites, prices, safety advice, etc etc), and cultural tips.

I’ll give the insider view of Europe that I got from years of traveling and living here! The downloadable guide can be used on your Kindle, iPad, phone, or computer so you can have it with you when you go. Click here to learn more about my book on Europe!

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Warsaw   Travel Guide

Courtesy of jacek_kadaj | Getty Images

Why Go To Warsaw

Kraków may be known as Poland's cultural capital, but the country's official capital – Warsaw – is just as appealing to culture hounds. After all, this is the city where iconic figures like Marie Curie and Frédéric Chopin grew up. Following a day spent at a music festival or the Copernicus Science Centre , you can explore the historic Old Town neighborhood. Or, soak up Warsaw's rich (and often dark) past at museums like the Warsaw Uprising Museum and the POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews . No matter how you fill your day, you can end it with locally made vodkas or hearty traditional fare (think: meat and potatoes) at one of the city's restaurants, bar mleczny (government-subsidized eateries) or street vendors.

Find Flight and Hotel Deals

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Best of Warsaw

Best hotels in warsaw.

• # 1 in Hotel Bristol, a Luxury Collection Hotel, Warsaw
• # 2 in H15 Boutique Hotel
• # 3 in Polonia Palace Hotel

Best Things to Do in Warsaw

• # 1 in Old Town (Stare Miasto)
• # 2 in Lazienki Królewskie Museum (Muzeum Lazienki Królewskie)
• # 3 in POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews (POLIN Muzeum Historii Zydów Polskich)

Popular Tours

From Warsaw Auschwitz and Krakow one day tour by train with pick up and drop off

(180 reviews)

from $ 171.07

Chopin Concerts everyday at the Fryderyk Concert Hall

(216 reviews)

from $ 24.36

Warsaw Food Tasting Tour with Delicious Poland

(193 reviews)

from $ 97.43

Warsaw Travel Tips

Best months to visit.

The best time to visit Warsaw is between June and August. Although these months constitute Warsaw's peak season, summer's pleasant temperatures (which hover in the 50s, 60s and 70s) and ample seasonal activities make up for dealing with larger crowds at attractions. If you're sticking to a tight budget, you'll score discounted rates on rooms and flights between December and February (Warsaw's winter) thanks to the region's chilly 20- to 30-degree weather. March to May and September through November (the city's spring and fall seasons) are also cost-effective times to visit, with May and September providing relatively comfortable temps in the high 40s to high 60s.

Weather in Warsaw

Data sourced from the National Climatic Data Center

What You Need to Know

Stay in or near Old Town  This central neighborhood (and its adjacent districts) boast several top attractions and feature everything from affordable hostels to five-star properties.

Restroom customs differ here Public restrooms – such as ones found in metro stations and some cafes – generally cost 1 or 2 Polish zloty (or less than $1) to use. Also, keep in mind the symbols used to designate gender-specific bathrooms: Women's restrooms are marked with circles, while men's facilities have triangles.

The nightlife scene is growing Poland produces about 40 percent of the European Union's vodka, so it's hardly surprising that Poles like to drink. You'll find watering holes and nightclubs throughout Warsaw, especially in trendy neighborhoods like Praga and Powisle.

How to Save Money in Warsaw

Buy a Warsaw Pass If you plan on visiting multiple sights and using public transportation, consider buying an upgraded Warsaw Pass card . These passes, which cost 105 to 219 Polish zloty (or between $29 and $61) per person, cover one to three days of unlimited rides on Warsaw's metro, trams and buses, as well as entrance fees for attractions like the POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews and the Copernicus Science Centre .

Skip traditional restaurant meals Warsaw's street food vendors and bar mleczny (or milk bars, government-subsidized cafeterias that were popular during Poland's communist era) are some of the city's best spots to enjoy cheap, authentic Polish dishes like pierogies (potato-filled dumplings) and zapiekanki (a pizza-like dish made with a baguette half instead of dough).

Take advantage of free days at museums  Most of Warsaw's must-see museums – including the Warsaw Uprising Museum and the Lazienki Królewskie Museum – offer waived admissions on Thursdays or Sundays.

Culture & Customs

Warsaw's occupation by Nazi Germany during World War II is one of the darkest periods in the city's history. Many Polish Jews living in the city at the time died while trying to survive in ghettos and death camps or fighting against their oppressors during the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising of 1943. Their suffering during World War II and their far-reaching cultural impact is commemorated at many of Warsaw's museums and monuments, including the POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews and the Warsaw Uprising Museum .

Although Warsaw's historic attractions and ample museums are the main reasons visitors flock to the city, Poland's capital also boasts a lively nightlife scene, especially in up-and-coming neighborhoods like Powisle and Praga. What's more, famous musicians like Frédéric Chopin and Wladyslaw Szpilman once called Warsaw home, so it's hardly surprising that the city hosts an array of music-focused events, including free outdoor piano concerts at the Lazienki Królewskie Museum and various jazz festivals. Famed scientist Marie Curie and art deco artist Tamara de Lempicka also lived in the capital.

English is spoken by many Poles, so you shouldn't have any issues communicating with locals. However, Poland's official language is Polish, and learning a few basic words and phrases in Polish – like " czesc " (hello), " prosze " (please), " dziekuje " (thank you) and " do widzenia " (goodbye) – will likely come in handy.

Unlike other members of the European Union, Poland uses the Polish zloty as its official currency (1 Polish zloty is equal to $0.28). But, euros are occasionally accepted as a valid form of payment for select tours and at a limited number of stores. Since the Polish zloty (or euro) to U.S. dollar exchange rate fluctuates, be sure to check what the current exchange rate is before you go. And keep in mind Poland's tipping etiquette: Leaving a tip is not customary, but if exceptional service is provided, feel free to tip 10 to 15 percent of your bill.

What to Eat

Warsaw may not be known as a foodie destination, but its dining scene is arguably the best in Poland. Many of the city's best restaurants – including Stolica , Restauracja Polska Rózana and Soul Kitchen Bistro – feature Polish classics like pierogies (a dumpling-like dish that features a potato stuffing) on their menus. Other must-try dishes include  zurek (a sour rye soup that's loaded with hard-boiled eggs and sausage) and bigos (a dish made of fried and stewed cabbage, sauerkraut, mushrooms and meats like bacon and kielbasi , grilled sausages). Modern versions of traditional Polish items, meanwhile, can be found at eateries like the Amber Room Restauracja and N31 restaurant&bar .

For affordable Polish cuisine, Warsaw's street vendors and bar mleczny (or milk bars, government-subsidized eateries that were commonplace during Poland's communist rule) can't be missed. These casual eateries serve popular items like zapiekanka (a baguette half topped with mushrooms, cheese and ketchup) and fasolka po Bretonsku (a stewed version of baked beans) and are located throughout the city. Popular milk bars include Bar Bambino and Prasowy .

Warsaw also boasts multiple ethnic restaurants that specialize in everything from French to Israeli cuisine. According to recent travelers, some of the city's best ethnic eateries include Maho Restaurant (which serves Turkish fare), InAzia (a Japanese restaurant) and Mr India (where Indian dishes are on the menu).

Additionally, Warsaw produces nearly half of the European Union's vodka. Visitors ages 18 and older can sample vodkas at many of the city's bars and restaurants, but for an in-depth look at the spirit, consider signing up for a tasting with local tour operators like XperiencePoland and Eat Polska . XperiencePoland's tasting costs 29 euros (roughly $34) per person and includes eight vodka samples and two Polish snacks. Meanwhile, Eat Polska's tasting is 290 Polish zloty (or about $80.50) per person and features six or seven vodka samples, plus five or six food pairings.

Poland's crime rate is low overall, but theft and pickpocketing (especially at popular attractions and on public transportation) occasionally occur. As such, travelers should keep an eye on their belongings and surroundings at all times. It is also best to avoid public demonstrations, which are fairly common in Poland and can become violent, and to travel with others at night and in crowded areas like Old Town . For more tips on how to stay safe while visiting Warsaw, check out the U.S. State Department's website .

Getting Around Warsaw

The best ways to get around Warsaw are on foot and via public transportation. Many top attractions sit within walking distance of one another, while others are easy to reach by metro, tram or bus. Warsaw's public transportation network – operated by Zarzad Transportu Miejskiego – is extensive, offering approximately 200 bus routes and 30 tram, four train and two metro lines. The easiest way to get to central Warsaw from the airport is to use the S2 or S3 train, but once you're downtown, plan on using the metro or trams. Taxis and ride-hailing services are also available, but are not a cost-effective option for traveling longer distances. You may also opt to rent a car, but Warsaw's streets are not the easiest to navigate and offer limited parking in the city center. To get to Warsaw, travelers fly into Warsaw Chopin Airport (WAW), which is about 5 miles south of central Warsaw.

Entry & Exit Requirements

Americans can visit Poland for up to 90 days without a visa, but you must have a passport that's valid for at least three months after your departure date (though six months validity is recommended). Additionally, you will be required to show proof of sufficient funds and a return airline ticket when you arrive. Visit the U.S. State Department's website to learn more about entry and exit requirements.

Everything from pastel-hued, late 18th-century buildings to communist-era apartments to modern skyscrapers can be found in Warsaw's Old Town area.

Explore More of Warsaw

Things To Do

Best hotels.

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Must-see attractions in Warsaw

Wilanów Palace

Warsaw’s top palace, 10km south of the city centre, was commissioned by King Jan III Sobieski in 1677. It has changed hands several times over the…

Palace of Culture & Science

For over 60 years this socialist realist palace has dominated central Warsaw. A ‘gift of friendship’ from the Soviet Union, it was completed in 1955 and…

Royal Castle

This remarkable copy of the original castle blown up by the Germans in WWII is filled with authentic period furniture and original works of art…

Warsaw Rising Museum

This exceptional museum, housed in a former tram power station and its surrounding grounds, traces the history of the city's heroic but doomed uprising…

POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews

Housed in one of Warsaw's best examples of contemporary architecture, this award-winning museum documents 1000 years of Jewish history in Poland. The…

Copernicus Science Centre

The fully interactive, push-the-buttons-and-see-what-happens Copernicus Science Centre pulls off that tricky feat of being both hugely fun and educational…

Łazienki Park

Pronounced wah-zhen-kee, this beautiful park includes manicured gardens, an ornamental lake, wooded glades and strutting peacocks. Once a hunting ground,…

Fryderyk Chopin Museum

This multimedia museum within the baroque Ostrogski Palace showcases the work of Poland’s most famous composer. You’re encouraged to take your time…

Neon Museum

Situated within the Soho Factory complex of old industrial buildings housing designers and artists, this museum is devoted to the preservation of the…

Museum of Warsaw

Occupying 11 tenement houses on the north side of the Old Town Sq, this superb museum tells Warsaw's dramatic history in innovative ways. Start with the…

Praga Museum of Warsaw

Occupying three tenement buildings spanning the 18th and 19th centuries, this museum does a fantastic job of covering Praga's rich and varied history. It…

National Museum

Drawing on a collection of some 830,000 works of art, both local and international, this is Poland's largest museum. It will come as a revelation for…

Old Town Square

For those with an eye for historic buildings this is Warsaw's loveliest square, not to mention its oldest having been established at the turn of the 13th…

Wilanów Park

This splendid 45-hectare park adjoins Wilanów Palace and contains a variety of landscaping. The central part comprises a manicured, two-level baroque…

Jewish Cemetery

Founded in 1806, Warsaw's main Jewish Cemetery covering 33.4 hectares contains more than 150,000 tombstones, the largest and most beautiful collection of…

Żabińskis' Villa

The incredible true life story of how zoo director Jan Żabiński and his wife Antonia helped save over 70 Jews during WWII has become famous through the…

Palace on the Isle

Łazienki Park's centrepiece is a delightful neoclassical palace, the former residence of King Stanisław August Poniatowski, which stands on an island in…

Warsaw Zoological Gardens

Established in 1928, this well-managed zoo is home to some 3000 animals representing 500 species from across the world, including bears, wolves,…

Jewish Historical Institute

Just behind a blue skyscraper (which stands on the location of the Great Synagogue destroyed by the Germans), JHI houses a library and exhibitions related…

Monument to the Warsaw Rising

One of Warsaw’s most important landmarks, this dynamic bronze tableau depicts Armia Krajowa (AK; Home Army) fighters emerging ghostlike from the shattered…

Poster Museum

Polish poster art is outstanding and this museum's collection numbers over 36,000, with an additional 26,000 artistic, advertising and propaganda prints…

Heavens of Copernicus Planetarium

You may well find yourself wanting to make multiple visits to this far from average planetarium. A packed repertoire of films is projected across a 16m…

National Stadium

This prominent landmark on the east bank of the Vistula was constructed for the Euro 2012 football championships on the site of a communist-era stadium…

Katyn Museum

This sombre museum is devoted not only to the massacre of Polish military officers in the forests of Katyn in 1940, but also all Polish victims of Soviet…

Bródno Jewish Cemetery

Having suffered great damage during WWII and almost total destruction during Poland's communist years, this historic graveyard, where Jews have been…

Królikarnia

A serene escape from the city is this park and Palladian palace (known as the 'Rabbit House') that showcases the National Museum's collection of works by…

Railway Museum

Occupying the former premises of Warszawa Główna, the city's main train station until the opening of Warszawa Centralna in 1975, this open-air museum is a…

Fotoplastikon

Photography enthusiasts will be thrilled by this late-19th-century contraption. Reputedly the last working example of its kind in Europe, it consists of a…

Tomb of the Unknown Soldier

Dedicated to the unknown soldiers who have given their lives for Poland, this military memorial occupies the last remnant of the Saxon Palace that stood…

Ghetto Heroes Monument

Look closely and you see there are actually two monuments here commemorating the thousands who lost their lives in the ill-fated Warsaw Ghetto Uprising of…

David Bowie Mural

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Saxon Garden

Covering 15.5 hectares, this splendid garden, founded in the late 17th century, became Warsaw’s first public park in 1727. Initially modelled on…

Church of the Holy Cross

Of Warsaw's many impressive churches, this is the one most visitors want to see – not so much to admire the fine baroque altarpieces that miraculously…

Powązki Cemetery

Warsaw's most prestigious cemetery covers 43 hectares and contains the graves of well over a million souls. Illustrious Poles from all walks of life are…

Pawiak Prison Museum

During WWII the prison that once stood here was used by the Gestapo – that's the time period that the displays in this grimly fascinating museum focus on…

Warsaw University Library

The stunning copper-clad building that houses the university library was awarded top prize by the Association of Polish Architects in 2000. The main…

Open Jazdów

A pleasant spot to hang out is this charming wooded enclave in the heart of Warsaw. The colony of some 20-odd Finnish wooden cottages have been here since…

St Anne's Church

Marking the start of the Royal Way, this is arguably Warsaw's most ornate church. It escaped major damage during WWII, which explains why it sports an…

One of Warsaw's most pleasant residential areas, Żoliborz derives its name from joli bord, French for 'beautiful embankment'. During Russian Imperial rule…

Old Orangery

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• 20 Must Visit Attractions In...

22 Must-See Attractions in Warsaw

Whether you’re a classical music freak, science nerd, visual-art aficionado or history buff, Warsaw has a lot to offer. If you’re planning a trip to Poland’s beautiful capital city, check out these places to visit to make the most of your Warsaw sightseeing.

Architectural Landmark, Historical Landmark

Included on the Unesco World Heritage list , Warsaw’s Old Town was completely rebuilt after World War II, based mostly on 18th-century paintings by the Italian painter Canaletto. The heart of the area, guarded proudly by the Mermaid of Warsaw, is the Old Town Market Place with its restaurants and cafes. Visitors should also make sure to see the Barbican and St John’s Cathedral, as well as explore the picturesque winding streets.

Royal Castle

Architectural Landmark

Built right after the war on the rubble from the completely destroyed Jewish ghetto, Muranów was designed as a memorial, housing estate and representation of the ideology of socialist realism. Walking around the neighbourhood, visitors can see and feel the city’s history outside of pristine museum walls.

Łazienki Królewskie Park – Palace Complex

Botanical Garden, Park

Warsaw Uprising Museum

Museum, Building

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Fryderyk Chopin Museum

Wilanów palace museum and park.

Warsaw Fotoplastikon

Museum of warsaw.

Building, Cinema, Market, Museum, University

Zachęta – National Gallery of Art

National museum, palace of culture and science, polin museum of the history of polish jews.

Building, Museum

Keret House

Copernicus science centre, vistula river.

Natural Feature

At the weekend, both sides of the river become a buzzing meeting spot – especially popular among young people. The east side, with its sand and grass, is characterised by a more natural feel and countless campfires, whereas the west side, covered in concrete, attracts people with numerous food trucks and beach bars.

Museum of Neon

Koneser vodka distillery, powązki cemetery.

The resting place of some of the most important names in the country’s history, Powązki Cemetery is a real treasure, with impressive sculptures from the Neoclassic period and Secession to contemporary art. Established in 1790 by King Stanisław August Poniatowski, the cemetery’s catacombs house the remains of the King’s family and members of his court. In 1925, the Aleja Zasłużonych (Avenue of Merit), located along the southern wall of the catacombs, became a resting place for accomplished Poles, including Noble Prize-winning writer Władysław Reymond and writer Maria Dąbrowska.

State Ethnographic Museum

Trakt Królewski (the Royal Route)

Trakt Królewski (‘The Royal Route’) is undoubtedly the most beautiful part of the city, encompassing five connecting streets on which many culturally important buildings and monuments are located. It starts on the edge of the Old Town and stretches for over a mile. After touring the UNESCO-listed Old Town, head along Krakowskie Przedmieście street (check out the University of Warsaw’s campus, Church of St Anne, Nicolaus Copernicus’ monument, and the Polish Academy of Sciences), then onto the swanky Nowy Świat street (great for bars and cafés), down Aleje Ujazdowskie (check out the Three Crosses Square with St Alexander’s Church) and end at the famous Royal Łazienki Park. Recommended by Jonny Blair.

Wedel Chocolate Factory

Poland’s finest chocolate is made in the Wedel Factory in the city’s Praga district. As well as getting a tour and sampling the famous chocolate, this also allows you to see the other side of Warsaw – Praga is an up-and-coming part of the city. The factory itself offers daily tours and has a gift shop and a trademark café that serves up great coffee and hot chocolate to go alongside sweet treats made with Wedel chocolate. Recommended by Jonny Blair.

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The Ultimate 2 to 3 Days in Warsaw Itinerary

Last Updated on March 5, 2024

by Olivia Ellis

Disclaimer: This article contains affiliate links. That means if you click a link and make a purchase, we may make a small commission. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. For more information, see our privacy policy.

Mapping out a great 2 to 3 days in Warsaw itinerary is a great addition to any trip to Poland . The capital city is rich in history, culture, and delicious food, but it can be frequently passed by visitors for more stereotypically idyllic cities such as Krakow .

However, the capital of Poland is an incredibly dynamic, vibrant, artistic, and inspiring city that has risen from the ashes and deserves a prime spot on any trip to this Central European nation. With a lot to offer visitors, this guide will help you plan the perfect trip to this interesting European capital.

Table of Contents

How Many Days in Warsaw?

As the largest city in Poland, it can be tricky to decide how many days to spend in Warsaw.

If you just have one day to spend in Poland’s capital city, you’ll have enough time to eat delicious Polish comfort food and explore the city’s Old Town and the cultural highlights of Warsaw. With just one day in Warsaw, it’s still worth the visit but I’d recommend more time to explore the city in depth.

2 days offer an ideal timeframe, allowing you to not only experience all the must-see attractions in one day but also delve deeper into the city’s rich culture, history, and distinctive neighborhoods.

3 days is really the perfect amount of time to visit the city if you’re especially interested in getting to know Warsaw on a deeper level or you’re keen to go on a day trip.

Getting To & Around Warsaw

There are two main modes of transportation for arriving in Warsaw, either by air or by train. If you’re arriving by air, you’ll be landing at one of Warsaw’s main airports, either Warsaw Chopin Airport or Warsaw Modlin Airport.

Warsaw Chopin Airport (so-called after famed Polish composer Fryderyk Chopin) is the main airport for Warsaw and is likely the airport where you’ll arrive.

Warsaw city center is conveniently located just 10 km away from Warsaw Chopin Airport and can be reached either by taxi, pre-arranged transfer or public transportation.

If you plan to travel by taxi, Warsaw is an affordable city and depending on your destination within the city, you can expect to pay around 40-50 PLN for the 20-30 minute journey.

If you prefer to travel by public transportation to the city center, the best option is to take the public bus outside the airport terminal. The journey via bus transportation from the airport to the city center typically takes around 30 minutes.

If you’re arriving by train from either another Polish destination such as Gdansk or a different country, you’ll arrive at Warsaw Central Station located in the center of the city.

This is also where you’ll want to go if you’ll be traveling onwards from Warsaw to another destination as the station offers high-speed trains, long-distance trains, and regional trains, connecting Warsaw with various destinations within Poland and beyond. You can view schedules here .

As for getting around Warsaw, the city is incredibly well-connected, with modes of transportation ranging from public transportation to biking, and walking.

The historic Old Town and many of the main tourist attractions are located close to each other, making it possible to explore them on foot. The city center is relatively compact, and you can easily walk from one place to another, enjoying the architecture, parks, and vibrant atmosphere along the way.

While the central areas you’ll be visiting during your Warsaw itinerary are incredibly walkable, if you are staying in a different district or would like to explore other areas of the city, I suggest public transportation.

You’ll find Warsaw has an efficiently wide public transportation system, giving the options of either bus, tram, or metro.

Day passes are available for Warsaw public transport and are a wonderful and cost-efficient way to save money if you plan on traveling a fair amount on public transport during your time in the city.

2 to 3-Day Warsaw Itinerary

Day 1 – warsaw old town, warsaw old town.

There’s no better way to begin any trip to Warsaw than in the city’s Old Town. A contrast to the modern skyline dominated by the Palace of Culture and Science skyscraper, visiting Warsaw’s Old Town is like stepping back in time to the Warsaw that once was.

The Old Town is incredibly unique, as, during World War II, it was destroyed and then rebuilt in an ode to what once was.

This UNESCO World Heritage Site is a captivating blend of historical architecture, charming cobblestone streets, and vibrant colors.

It’s a true delight to immerse yourself in the rich history and culture of Warsaw as you walk through the narrow alleys, discover hidden courtyards, and visit the numerous museums, churches, and cafés and take in the imposing city walls – known as the Warsaw Barbican.

The Old Town of Warsaw is a true treasure of varied architectural wonders and cultural heritage, giving you a special experience for your time in Warsaw. You can book a walking tour here to learn more about the history.

Royal Castle

A must-visit stop while exploring the Old Town is the Royal Castle of Warsaw located in the heart of the Old Town.

This exquisite palace has been well restored to its former state. complete with ornate furnishings, intricate artwork, and stunning architecture, giving an authentic look into the history of Poland’s Royal Family.

Once the official residence of Polish monarchs, the castle showcases a mix of Baroque, Rococo, and Neoclassical styles.

From the castle tower, you will be offered breathtaking panoramic views of the Old Town and the surrounding area of Warsaw, and whether you’re a history buff or not, the view from the castle tower is completely worth the visit. The Warsaw Castle is a true gem of the city, offering visitors a glimpse into Poland’s rich cultural and historical heritage.

Warsaw Castle is typically open Tuesday – Sunday with varying opening hours depending on the time of year, so make sure to check in advance before your visit.

Also make sure to enjoy the vibes and view of Castle Square, where you can take in the column of King Sigismund III that was erected in the 17th Century.

St. John’s Archcathedral

Another point of interest in the Old Town that’s worth visiting is St. John’s Cathedral. This Roman Catholic church, also known as the Cathedral Basilica of St. John the Baptist, is one of the oldest and most significant churches in Warsaw.

The cathedral features a stunning Gothic architectural style, with intricate details and a grand interior, offering a worthy experience for anyone, whether you’re religious or particularly interested in history and architecture.

Inside, you’ll witness an impressive high altar, beautiful stained glass windows, and historic tombs of notable Polish figures.

St. John’s Cathedral is an important cultural and historical symbol for the country, representing Poland’s rich heritage and religious significance internationally.

If you’re interested in classical music, then you can finish your day with a Chopin concert at the nearby Fryderyk Concert Hall.

Day 2 – A Look Into Warsaw’s Past & Traditional Polish Food

Polish doughnuts for breakfast.

The best way to begin your second day is with delicious Polish doughnuts, or “pączki.”

Polish food is extremely delicious, homemade, hearty, and comforting and the pączki are no different. These delicious fried dough balls are filled with various fillings, from chocolate to custard and jam.

For a tasty experience, I suggest heading to Blikle , a traditional pączki shop located in the historic center of the city frying up incredible doughnuts with various fillings.

Lazienki Royal Park

A great spot to catch some greenery and a lush walk while enjoying your fresh pączki is the Lazienki Royal Park, pretty much what Central Park is to New York City. Warsaw is quite a busy urban city, but you’ll find that there are quite a few green areas, offering a quiet oasis from the busy city center.

The Lazienki Park is a sprawling park spanning 76 hectares that is renowned for its breathtaking landscapes and historic architecture. Originally designed in the 18th century as a royal summer residence, the green park offers an inviting blend of both nature and history.

The park has incredibly manicured gardens, serene lakes, charming bridges, and iconic buildings such as the Palace on the Isle, which is located on an island in the middle of a lake.

You’ll find that Lazienki Royal Park is perfect for both tourists and locals alike, giving visitors an authentic look into everyday life for locals.

Warsaw Rising Museum

After spending time at the peaceful Lazienki Royal Park, I recommend a change of pace by heading to the Warsaw Rising Museum, a museum dedicated to preserving the importance and history of the Warsaw Uprising, a major World War II resistance effort against Nazi occupation.

This is not to be confused with the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising, which was a resistance of Polish Jews in the city in 1943.

Warsaw is truly a city that has experienced unsurmountable hardship and has risen from the ashes to what it is today. This museum is an ideal way to learn about where Warsaw once was and how it is the strong city that it is today.

The museum offers varying experiences, ranging from interactive exhibits, artifacts, and immersive historical experiences to better understand the Warsaw Uprising.

It’s also worth noting that the museum is incredibly large, dense, and comprehensive, so if you’re looking to get the most out of your visit, make sure to allow at least a few hours for your visit.

For those who would rather learn about Polish Jews, then consider heading to the POLIN Museum instead. This is a museum dedicated to the history of Polish Jews.

Pierogi at Pierogarnia Mandu

After a lengthy and likely heavy pass through the Warsaw Uprising Museum, you’ll likely have built up an appetite. Poland’s cuisine is well-loved internationally, with the most famous Polish food easily being Polish dumplings or pierogi.

For a comforting dinner to wrap up your 2 days in Warsaw, make your way to Pierogarnia Mandu, located in the old town to experience a wide array of different pierogi.

I recommend trying the fried pierogi, baked pierogi, and a sweet option to finish your meal off. There is no doubt that eating your weight in pierogi is one of the best things to do in Warsaw. You can even organise to take a pierogi cooking class or a food tour to learn more about Polish cuisine!

If you want another traditional Polish food experience, then consider heading to one of the city’s Milk Bars – or a low-cost cafeteria-style restaurant serving up hearty local fare.

Day 3 – Day Trip from Warsaw & Warsaw’s Unique Neighborhoods

Day trip to kazimierz dolny.

While the city of Warsaw itself is a wonderful destination to visit, if you’re planning to visit Warsaw in 3 days, you may want a change of scenery, making day 3 the perfect opportunity to embark on a day trip to a nearby area.

A day trip from Warsaw to the town of Kazimierz Dolny makes for a wonderful journey to a quaint town known for its medieval architecture and artistry.

When visiting Kazimierz Dolny, you’ll find yourself enchanted by its charming Old Town, with its cobbled streets, colorful houses, and historic buildings.

The Market Square, like any other Polish town or city, is incredibly picturesque, with its Renaissance-style Town Hall, and from here you’ll find stunning panoramic views from its clock tower.

Other spots worth visiting during a day trip to Kazimierz Dolny, are The Parish Church of St. John the Baptist (a must-visit for art and history enthusiasts), and the Kazimierz Dolny Castle

Spend time walking along the Vistula River, taking in idyllic views from just about every angle and a serene atmosphere thanks to the lack of tourists in the town.

To get from Warsaw to Kazimierz Dolny by public transportation, you have a few options. You can take a train from Warsaw Central Station to Nałęczów and then a taxi to Kazimierz Dolny, or take a direct public bus from Warsaw directly to Kazimierz Dolny.

Praga District

If you decide to stay in Warsaw on your last day in the city rather than going on a day trip, I highly recommend spending the day exploring Warsaw’s neighborhoods that are off the beaten path and giving a glimpse into local life.

My recommendation is to head to the Praga neighborhood, located on the northern side of Warsaw. Praga is a historic neighborhood located on the right bank of the Vistula River in Warsaw and is a vibrant and diverse area known for its rich cultural heritage and dynamic atmosphere.

Once considered a rough and neglected part of the city, Praga has experienced a renaissance in recent years, with its cobblestone streets, pre-war architecture, and industrial heritage drawing all sorts of creative types.

Despite its rough edges, Praga has a unique charm, making it a favorite spot for locals and a unique part of the city to explore for visitors.

Whilst in Praga, make sure to wander the streets of the neighborhood, taking in the unique architecture and street art and taking a look inside some of the open markets and art galleries the area has to offer.

For a great dining experience in Praga, I recommend visiting Stacja Praga , a modern Polish restaurant that serves traditional Polish dishes with a modern twist, set within a historic railway station.

Where to Stay in Warsaw

Hotel Reytan – This 3-star hotel is perfect for mid-range visitors to the Polish capital. There are a number of delightful rooms to choose from, a great location for exploring all Warsaw has to offer and plenty of amenities to ensure your stay is comfortable.

Hotel Polonia Palace – Those looking for a luxury accommodation option on their visit to Warsaw will love this sophisticated hotel. There are a range of plush and chic rooms on offer, a great, central location and plenty of high-end amenities on offer for guests.

GO Apartments – These apartments are a good option if you’d like to have your own space while visiting Warsaw. There are a number of different flats available, all fully furnished with everything you may need during your stay.

Oki Doki Old Town Hostel – Budget and solo travelers in Warsaw will love this cool hostel in the Old Town. They offer both dorms and private rooms along with great common areas and a good social atmosphere.

Not quite what you’re looking for? Click here to browse more Warsaw hotels!

Warsaw, Poland is a truly unique European destination, offering incredible food, a thriving art scene, and a revitalized culture that can be felt from every corner of the city. Whether you’re seeing Warsaw in 2 days or more, you’re bound for a special trip.

Are you planning on visiting Warsaw? Have any questions about this itinerary? Let us know in the comments!

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Warsaw or Krakow: Which Polish City to Visit?

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Prague or Krakow or Budapest: Which City to Visit?

About Olivia Ellis

Olivia is a writer for The World Was Here First. Originally from Michigan, USA, she is currently living in Athens, Greece exploring Europe and filmmaking. When she’s not travelling or writing, Olivia can be found cooking delicious new recipes from around the world, reading, and spending time outdoors.

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An easy Warsaw 1 day itinerary

Warsaw, Poland, is one of the oldest and most historic European cities. It was almost entirely destroyed by Nazi Germany in World War II. However, it has since rebuilt itself into a beautiful city with a rich history and an important centre of culture and politics.

Many people plan a trip to Warsaw in Northern Poland for at least a week, but if you only have 1 day in Warsaw, we have the perfect Warsaw 1 day itinerary for you.

How to save money on your Warsaw short break

Evening in warsaw poland, visit poland travel planning.

Your day in the capital city of Poland should easily include all the very best things to do in Warsaw to give you a perfect taste of what this amazing Polish destination has to offer.

Our one-day Warsaw itinerary has you spending 1 full day of at least 12 hours exploring the Polish capital as part of a Poland itinerary. We have created this Warsaw 1 day itinerary guide to help you plan your day in Warsaw .

The modern version of Warsaw is home to a wide variety of museums, art galleries, and historical attractions, including the Warsaw Barbican, Warsaw ghetto, old town marketplace presidential palace and more. Your one day in Warsaw should include trying Polish food such as sour rye soup, Bigos, hunter’s stew, cabbage stew and the famous Pierogi.

The old town district of Warsaw is also a major tourist attraction, with its narrow streets, colourful buildings, and many food options for one day in Warsaw Poland.

When is the best time to visit Warsaw?

Poland is a great country to visit  any time of year, but the spring and summer months offer the most pleasant weather. Warsaw, Poland’s capital city , sees average temperatures in the low 60s during May and June. July and August are even warmer, with average highs in the mid-70s.

This makes Warsaw sightseeing much easier in the warmer months for your Warsaw 1 day itinerary. The fall months see temperatures drop back into the 50s and 60s, making it a great time to explore other parts of the country.

Poland can be cold and snowy in the winter months, so if you’re looking for a warm getaway, consider travelling to Poland during its peak season.

Is 1 day in Warsaw enough?

Warsaw is an amazing, one of the best cities in Poland , that you could spend weeks exploring. 1 day in Warsaw is certainly not enough to do justice to the many incredible things to do in Warsaw.

What we will do with a 1-day Warsaw itinerary is to inspire you to plan your next trip to Warsaw and see even more the next time around! You will find plenty to do for singles, couples, and  families in Warsaw.

Although Poland is a budget-friendly location, several of the best things to do in Warsaw aren’t free for your short Warsaw one-day itinerary.

Some of the best Warsaw activities like the entrance to world-class museums such as the POLN Museum of the History of Polish Jews, The Warsaw Uprising Museum and the Fryderyk Chopin Museum in Warsaw, the viewing terrace on the 30th floor of the Palace of Culture and Science and many cost money. You could consider a free walking tour while visiting Warsaw.

You’ll be able to pick the 24-hour pass and use it to complement your Warsaw 1 day itinerary. You’ll need to squeeze in as much as possible to make the All-Inclusive pass pay for itself, but it’s definitely doable.

We’ve included a little note in our one-day in Warsaw itinerary if an activity is included on the Warsaw Pass, so if you’re on the fence, keep an eye out for those below when planning a trip to Poland.

Want to take Poland home with you?  Here are all the best Polish souvenirs you should consider

Here is your Warsaw 1 day itinerary guide

While we highly recommend a longer stay in Warsaw, there are times a short trip to Europe is the only option. We hope this Warsaw 1 day itinerary maximises your vacation to Warsaw experiences and answers your question about what to do in Warsaw in one day.

Warsaw 1-day tour – Hop on hop off the bus

The number one thing you should do if you only have a 1-day stopover in Warsaw is to buy a 24-hour Warsaw one-day ticket on the Warsaw sightseeing bus.

The hop-on hop-off Warsaw bus will take you to all the best stops in the city and the sightseeing bus is one of the best tours of Warsaw. It has a red line and blue line, taking in a combined 23 stops.

The bus stops at some major sites in Warsaw such as The Palace of Science and Culture, Old Town Market Square, The National Stadium, The POLN Museum, The Warsaw Rising Museum , Castle Square and the Downtown area.

After you have done the full lap and seen all the sights on the bus, pick some of the best ones to see up close in Warsaw.

We recommend choosing from the 5 attractions below when visiting Poland’s capital for 1 day.

What to see in Warsaw in one day – The POLN Museum

The POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews is located in Warsaw, Poland. The museum’s mission is to educate people about the history of Polish Jews. The museum opened in 2014 and is the largest museum of its kind in Europe.

The museum tells the story of the Jewish community in Poland from its earliest days to the present. It features exhibits of Jewish culture, religion, politics, and everyday life. The museum also includes a Holocaust memorial and an interactive children’s exhibit.

The POLIN Museum is free to visit, making this museum a budget-friendly option in Warsaw for your Warsaw 1 day itinerary.

Palace of science and culture

Warsaw’s Palace of Science and Culture is a massive structure that has been debated. Completed in 1955, the palace was designed by architect Joseph Stalin’s favourite architect, Lev Rudnev.

The tallest building in Warsaw has been criticised for its Stalinist architecture, which is considered to be brutal and imposing. Despite the criticism, the palace in the city centre has remained a popular tourist attraction, with its observation deck providing amazing city views. Book tickets for the Palace of Science and Culture.

*If you are looking for a quick and hearty bite to eat on your visit to the Palace of Science and Culture there is a traditional Milkbar in the basement. Serving amazing food you can easily add a stop here on your Warsaw 1 day itinerary, ticking off another amazing Warsaw experience.

Planning a trip to Warsaw:  Here are the best areas to stay in

The Warsaw National Stadium

For sports lovers, a tour of the National Stadium might be a highlight of your visit to Warsaw. The PGE National Stadium dominates the horizon from the Warsaw Old Town. The PGE National Stadium was built in 2012 for the European Football Championship that was co-hosted by Poland and Ukraine. For any travellers who love sport, this has to be one of the best things to do in Warsaw.

The National Stadium holds 58,000 and is often packed full when the Polish National team plays Football. The stadium has played host to a number of the biggest International acts on the planet including Guns n Roses, Beyonce, Metallica and Ed Sheeran just to name a few. (Classical Chopin concerts are held free throughout the city).

Guided tours of the stadium run 7 days a week, 10:00-19:00 every 30 minutes (in Polish). English tours are conducted Mon-Fri 12:00, 14:00 and 17:00, and Sat/Sun 12:00, 14:30 and 17:00. French, German, Italian, Russian and Spanish tours take place by prior arrangement. The stadium is located near the railway station  Warszawa Stadion . The stadium is on the S1 and S2 lines of the Warsaw metro.

One day in Warsaw, what to do – visit the Old Town

A visit to the UNESCO World Heritage Site Warsaw Old Town is one of the city’s most popular tourist destinations. The Old Town was first settled in the 13th century and has been rebuilt and restored many times over the years. The Warsaw Old Town is home to many historic buildings , churches, and monuments for you to see in a day in Warsaw.

Discover more Polish castles :  Stay the night at the amazing Czocha Castle

The Royal Castle in the Old Town of Warsaw

The star attraction of the Warsaw Old Town is the Warsaw Castle . The Castle is situated at the entrance to Warsaw Old Town. The Castle was home to the Kings and Queens of Poland over the years. In 1939 the castle came under bombardment by the Luftwaffe fighter aircraft and was then destroyed by the Nazis after the failed  Warsaw Uprising .

Today the restored and rebuilt Castle of Warsaw takes its place, looking larger than life and welcoming tourists. The castle was rebuilt as close as possible to its original design, the interior was restored by acquiring pieces of furniture and decorations from all around Poland.

The basement art Gallery even has 2 Rembrandts that were donated to the Polish people to display. There is no better way to learn about Polish Heritage than by a tour of the Warsaw castle.

If you have the evening spare, consider doing a Warsaw Pub crawl or food tour in the city , This will give you a great sense of the foods and drinks the Polish people who live in Warsaw like. This is a great way to finish off a Warsaw 1 day itinerary.

Looking for some extra fun in Poland?  Check   out one of these amazing festivals in Poland

Some foods to try on your Warsaw 1 day itinerary

There is no better way to fall in love with a city than to delve deep into the food culture. Poland is known for its hearty and filling meals that keep you going all day. Having a Warsaw 1 day itinerary to fill, you need all the energy you can get, and these traditional Polish dishes should be on your list.

Pierogi: Polish dumplings are a good food to grab on the go in Warsaw. The Pierogi come in a variety of flavours and are easy to get all over the city in either a take-away or a sit-down meal.

Gofry: Loaded waffles are a great treat to have while wandering the Old Town on your Warsaw 1 day itinerary. You can find a spot to sit and devour these before deciding if you need more!

Zapikanka: A very filling meal on the go. These Polish pizza subs are best had to wander the streets and enjoy the Warsaw attractions. Many little stores sell them and you really can’t go wrong.

Goulash and potato pancakes: Best enjoyed as a sit-down meal you will find plenty of top restaurants have this on their menu. Make sure you are hungry if you sit down for a serving of this as you will be so full when you finish.

Chocolate from E. Wedel: A stop here must be on your Warsaw 1 day itinerary. With many locations over the city, you can enjoy hot chocolate or some chocolate-coated plums from the oldest chocolate makers in Poland.

Essential information for Warsaw

There are many other things you need to consider when planning a vacation to Warsaw, not just where are the best areas to stay in Warsaw. Here are some of the most frequently asked questions from travellers to Warsaw for your 1 day in Warsaw itinerary.

How to get to Warsaw Poland

• You can   book an airport transfer   from Warsaw Airport to your hotel
• You can catch trains to Warsaw from all over Europe and Poland. High-speed trains run frequently between Warsaw and Krakow in around 2 hours. You can book your   Super Saver fare tickets book here!  with Bahn.de
• Flix Bus has buses running daily to Warsaw from destinations inside Poland and International destinations. Search for your  bus tickets to  Warsaw
• Poland has some great Highways for driving, The newer Highways built with E.U assistants are levied with what I would say are heavy tolls. Some local roads do leave a lot to be desired. You can hire a car at any international airport in Poland and Europe. Search your  Rental Car today !

Booking Flights : To score flight deals, search on  Aviasales  or  Kiwi Flights . Money-saving tips: fly mid-week or on the weekend, fly carry-on only on a budget airline, and take late-night or early-morning flights.

Accommodations in Poland

You can stay in budget-friendly vacation rentals, boutique hotels, and private rooms in hostels or luxury locations. We recommend using  Booking.com   to book hotels ( we love their flexible cancellation policy ) and  Hostelworld  to book hostels ( low deposit, easy change/cancellation, and excellent reviews) .

For apartments and rentals, we book using  VRBO . VRBO has lower fees and better customer service than Airbnb. You can also book vacation rentals in Warsaw on  Agoda .

How to get around Warsaw

Public transport in Warsaw includes buses, trams (streetcars), Metro, light rail, urban railway and regional rail. ZTM tickets are valid on the city and suburban bus lines, as well as trams, and metro. You can buy tickets at most stops or onboard. Riding on public transport in Warsaw is the best way to get to all the best things to do in Warsaw.

Taxi and UBER are available in the city.

What currency do I need for my trip to Poland?

The official currency you need to use in Poland is the Polish Zloty, We recommend that you get a   Revolut travel money card ,  that can be loaded with multiple currencies and has nearly non-existent withdrawal fees to save you money on your vacation to Warsaw.

Travel insurance for Poland

Poland has a high quality of healthcare but in saying that travel insurance is still recommended for all travellers entering the country. The last thing you want is a huge bill for medical expenses should you require care on your holiday in Warsaw.

We recommend using Travel Insurance Master, their website will compare the best deals from a number of providers and present you with the best value for money policy on the market.  Click through to Insurance Masters to get a free quote .

Using your phone in Warsaw

Relying on Wi-Fi when you are travelling and sightseeing in Warsaw on vacation can be hard. Making calls and staying in contact when you travel to Europe is a top priority. Plan your trip out and  order your sim or get a voucher and use the newer e-sim before you leave home to stop any stress about travelling, data and calls on your epic vacation in Poland.

Use a VPN service on your travels 

A VPN keeps your digital information (like website login details, bank info, etc) safe, even when you’re connected to an unsecured network while travelling. When overseas, we access a lot of different Wi-Fi networks along the journey. A VPN allows you to stream Netflix & other streaming sites from your home country!  We use Express VPN when travelling.

We hope this What to see in Warsaw in a 1-day guide helps you plan a trip to Warsaw, Poland soon. You will not be disappointed by the sites such as Lazienki Park, the Vistula River, the historic centre, the royal castle and the Warsaw old town just to name a few.

You will find friendly people walking the royal route, serving delicious Polish food such as potato pancakes and running guided tours during your one-day in Warsaw itinerary.

Poland Travel Expert   is your ultimate guide to all things Poland. Your next trip to Poland will not be complete without our detailed Poland guides, Poland itineraries and Poland travel tips.

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Author Bio: Mark Wyld

Mark Wyld is a Father, husband, traveller, and writer at Poland Travel Expert and other blogs. I have accumulated a wealth of experience over multiple visits to Poland. Thanks to our friends in Poland, we stay connected to the nation’s pulse, ensuring that our content is up to date with our first-hand experience. The information on this website is backed by genuine expertise.

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We chose a trip to Poland due to the fact that my family comes from Poland. It was the best choice. Our guide showed us the house where my family once live...

Packed with a bizarre mix of gleaming office buildings and grey, Communist-era apartment blocks, WARSAW (Warszawa) often bewilders backpackers. Yet if any city rewards exploration, it is the Polish capital. North of the lively centre are stunning Baroque palaces and the meticulously reconstructed Old Town; to the south are two of Central Europe’s finest urban parks; and in the east lie reminders of the rich Jewish heritage extinguished by the Nazis.

Chopin Museum

Drinking and nightlife, entertainment, jewish ghetto and cemetery, łazienki park, museum of the history of the polish jews, national museum, old and new town squares, the old town, palace of culture and science, royal castle, the royal way, warsaw uprising museum, wilanów palace.

Warsaw became the capital in 1596 and initially flourished as one of Europe’s most prosperous cities. In 1815, however, the Russians conquered the city and, despite a series of rebellions, it was not until the outbreak of World War I that this control collapsed. Warsaw again became the capital of an independent Poland in 1918, but the German invasion of 1939 meant this was to be short-lived. Infuriated by the 1944 Warsaw Uprising, Hitler ordered the total destruction of the city, leaving 850,000 Varsovians dead and 85 percent of Warsaw in ruins. Rebuilding is an ongoing process.

The main sights are on the western bank of the Wisła (Vistula) River where you’ll find the central business and shopping district, Śródmieście , grouped around Centralna station and the nearby Palace of Culture. The more picturesque Old Town (Stare Miasto) is just to the north.

There are plenty of good private hostels, mainly in Środmieście, most offering free internet, breakfast and free/cheap laundry services. Hotels tend to be pricier than elsewhere in Poland.

Top image © Triff/Shutterstock

Travel ideas for Poland

Created by local experts

Explore the Liberation Route in Poland

Poland was the first country that Hitler invaded and with it starting World War II. Discover the Polish sites of World War II with this itinerary, from the Northern city of Gdansk where the first battle took place to the concentration camps of Auschwitz close to Krakow.

Warsaw’s most lavish tribute to its favourite son is the achingly modern Chopin Museum , east of Krakowskie Przedmieście at ul. Okolnik 1 ( w www.chopin.museum ). With interactive handsets to guide visitors through exhibits on the musician’s life, it’s a must for Chopin enthusiasts, but only 100 people are allowed into the museum at a time so tickets must be reserved in advance.

The bar scene in Warsaw has really taken off over the last decade, and the city now genuinely provides a great night out that rivals Prague and needn’t blow your budget. Praga, across the river, is a formerly dangerous neighbourhood that now boasts a lively, bohemian bar scene – an interesting alternative to the more glitzy hangouts you’ll find downtown. Check out the English-language Warsaw Insider (available in most hotels; w www.warsawinsider.pl ) for more information on nightlife and a monthly list of events.

The tipple most associated with Poland, vodka is actually in danger of being eclipsed in popularity by beer among young Poles, so it’s well worth seeking out the varieties you can’t find abroad before they disappear from Polish shops and bars completely. Traditionally served chilled and neat – although increasingly mixed with fruit juice –vodka can be clear or flavoured with anything from bison grass to mountain herbs to juniper berries or honey. There’s even been a revival of kosher vodkas, although whether their rabbinic stamps of approval are kosher themselves or just a marketing gimmick isn’t always obvious.

The city’s festivals enhance the celebratory vibe, especially the Warsaw “Summer Jazz Days” Festival, a series of outdoor concerts held throughout July and August.

Cinema Films are usually shown in their original language with Polish subtitles. Tickets 17–30zł.

Music Live bands are apt to appear in bars without any warning; W Oparach Absurdu and the Irish Pub are your best bets.

West of the New and Old towns is the former ghetto area, in which an estimated 380,000 Jews – one-third of Warsaw’s total population – were crammed from 1939 onwards. By the war’s end, the ghetto had been razed to the ground, with only around three hundred Jews and just one synagogue, the Nożyk Synagogue at ul. Twarda 6, left. You can still get an idea of what Jewish Warsaw looked like on the miraculously untouched ul. Próźna.

Take tram #22 from Centralna Station to ul. Okopowa 49/51 to reach the vast, overgrown Jewish Cemetery (Cmentarz Zydowski; Mon–Thurs 10am–5pm, Fri 9am–1pm, Sun 11am–4pm, closed Sat; 8zł), one of the few still in use in Poland.

About 2km south of the commercial district, on the eastern side of al. Ujazdowskie, is the much-loved Łazienki Park (bus #116, # 180 or #195 from Nowy Świat). Once a hunting ground, the area was bought in the 1760s by King Stanisław August, who turned it into a park and built the Neoclassical Łazienki Palace (Tues–Sun 9am–6pm; 17zł) across the lake. But the park itself is the real attraction, with its oak-lined paths alive with peacocks and red squirrels.

Located in the midst of the former ghetto area at Anielewicza 6, the Museum of the History of the Polish Jews (Wed–Mon 10am–6pm; 12zł; www.jewishmuseum.org.uk ) is worth visiting for the building alone – a futuristic glassy slab filled with organic, curvy surfaces. The display pays tribute to the rich Jewish civilization that flourished on the soil of Poland, until all but snuffed out by the Holocaust. The painted wooden ceiling of the 17th-century Gwozdziec synagogue is one obvious highlight. Opposite the museum is the Ghetto Heroes Monument , commemorating the doomed Warsaw Ghetto Uprising of April 1943, when lightly armed ghetto inhabitants took on the might of the German SS.

At the southern end of Nowy Świat and east along al. Jerozolimskie is the National Museum (Tues–Fri 10am–4pm, Sat & Sun 10am–6pm; 15zł, free Sat; w www.mnw.art.pl ), housing an extensive collection of medieval, Impressionist and modern art, as well as Christian frescoes from eighth- to thirteenth-century Sudan. Particularly striking is the fourteenth-century sculpture of the Pietà, which is more reminiscent of the Modernist distortions in the room nearby than Michaelangelo’s famed depiction of the same scene.

On ul. Świętojańska, north of the castle, stands St John’s Cathedral, the oldest church in Warsaw. A few yards away, the Old Town Square (Rynek Starego Miasta) is one of the most remarkable bits of postwar reconstruction anywhere in Europe. Flattened during the Uprising, its three-storey merchants’ houses have been rebuilt in near-flawless imitation of the Baroque originals. It’s also home to the Warsaw Historical Museum (closed at the time of writing, due to reopen by early 2014; w www.mhw.pl ), where an English-language film shows poignant footage of the vibrant, multicultural 1930s city and the ruins left in 1945. Crossing the ramparts heading north brings you to the New Town Square (Rynek Nowego Miasta) at the heart of the so-called New Town (Nowe Miasto), the town’s commercial hub in the fifteenth century but now a quiet spot to escape the bustling Old Town.

The title Old Town (Stare Miasto) is, in some respects, a misnomer for the historic nucleus of Warsaw. After World War II the beautifully arranged Baroque streets were destroyed, only to be painstakingly reconstructed so accurately that the area has been named a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Old Town comes alive in the summer, as tourists, street performers and festivals take over the cobblestone streets. Plac Zamkowy (Castle Square), on the south side of the Old Town, is the obvious place to start a tour.

West of the National Museum lies the commercial heart of the city, the Centrum crossroads from which ul. Marszałkowska, the main north–south road, cuts across al. Jerozolimskie running east–west. Towering over everything is the Palace of Culture and Science , a post-World War II gift from Stalin whose vast interior now contains theatres, a swimming pool and a nightclub. The platform on the thirtieth floor (daily 9am–8pm, Fri & Sat till 11pm; 20zł; pkin.pl ) offers impressive views of the city.

On the east side of Castle Square is the thirteenth-century Royal Castle , now home to the Castle Museum ( w www.zamek-krolewski.pl ). Though the structure is a replica, many of its furnishings are originals. After passing the lavish Royal Apartments of King Stanisław August, you visit the Lanckoranski Gallery, which contains a fascinating range of aristocratic portraits including two paintings – Girl in a Picture Frame and Scholar at His Desk – by Rembrandt.

Lined with historic buildings, the road that runs south from pl. Zamkowy along the streets of Krakowskie Przedmieście and Nowy Świat to the palace of Wilanów, on the city’s outskirts, is the old Royal Way . One highlight is the Church of the Nuns of the Visitation , one of the few buildings in central Warsaw to have come through the war unscathed. Much of the rest of Krakowskie Przedmieście is occupied by university buildings, including several fine Baroque palaces and the Holy Cross Church . Sealed inside a column to the left of the nave is an urn containing Chopin’s heart.

For flashy boutiques and department stores, first explore the gleaming Złote Terasy shopping centre (replete with such Western titles as H&M and Zara), opposite the Palace of Culture and Science on ul. Emilii Plater, before passing through to the mainly pedestrianized streets of ul. Chimielna and ul. Nowy Świat.

The Hala Mirowska market on al. Jana Pawła II is the place to go for fresh fruits and vegetables (daily); antique hunters should head for the Kolo Antique Market on ul. Obozowa (trams #13 & #23 from the Old Town; Sun 7am–2pm), where you’ll find everything from war medals to old Christian icons.

About 1.5km west of Centrum is the Warsaw Uprising Museum at ul. Grzybowska 79 (Mon, Wed & Fri 8am–6pm, Thurs 8am–8pm, Sat & Sun 10am–6pm; 14zł, free Mon; w www.1944.pl ; tram #22 from Centralna Station). Set in a century-old brick power station, the museum retells the grim story of how the Varsovians fought and were eventually crushed by the Nazis in 1944 – a struggle that led to the deaths of nearly two hundred thousand Poles and the destruction of most of the city. Special attention is given to the equivocal role played by Soviet troops, who watched passively from the other side of the Wisła as the Nazis defeated the Polish insurgents. Only after the city was a charred ruin did they move across to “liberate” its few remaining inhabitants.

The grandest of Warsaw’s palaces, Wilanów (May–Sept Mon, Wed & Sat 9.30am–6.30pm, Tues, Thurs & Fri 9.30am–4.30pm, Sun 10.30am–6.30pm; Oct–April Mon & Wed–Sat 9.30am–4.30pm, Sun 10.30am–4.30pm; 20zł, free Sun Oct–April; w www.wilanow-palac.pl ), makes an easy excursion from the centre: take bus #180 south from Krakowskie Przedmieście or Nowy Świat to its terminus. Converted in the seventeenth century from a small manor house into the “Polish Versailles”, the palace displays a vast range of decorative styles, a mixture mirrored in the delightful palace gardens (daily 9am–sunset; 5zł, free Thurs).

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updated 17.07.2024

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• Where to stay
• Travel advice

• 1 Districts
• 2.1.1 Before becoming the capital
• 2.1.2 As capital city of Poland
• 2.1.3 Under Russian rule
• 2.1.4 Between the World Wars
• 2.1.5 Second World War
• 2.1.6 Post-World War II – rebuilding the city
• 2.1.7 Contemporary Warsaw
• 2.2 Climate
• 2.3 Tourism
• 2.4.1 Warsaw and the Vistula
• 2.4.2 City centre
• 2.4.3 Street numbering
• 2.4.4 City Information System (MSI)
• 3.1.1.1 To and from Chopin Airport
• 3.1.2.1 To and from Modlin Airport
• 3.2 By train
• 3.4.1 Driving distances
• 3.4.2 Car hire
• 4.1.1 Metro
• 4.1.2 Szybka Kolej Miejska
• 4.1.3 Suburban trains
• 4.1.4 Buses
• 4.1.5 Night buses
• 4.1.6 Trams
• 4.1.7.1 Ticket zones
• 4.1.7.2 Ticket types and pricing
• 4.1.7.3 Where to buy?
• 4.1.7.4 Ticket validation and inspection
• 4.2.1 Parking
• 4.2.2 Taxis
• 4.3 By bike
• 6.1 Explore
• 6.2 Concerts and performances
• 6.3 Festivals
• 7.1 Universities
• 7.2 Polish language
• 10.1 Haute cuisine
• 10.2 Food fairs
• 10.3 Fast food
• 10.4 Milk bars
• 11.2 Concerts
• 11.3 Tea and coffee
• 13.1 Postal service
• 13.2.1 Wifi
• 13.2.2 Computers and Internet cafés
• 13.3 Telephones
• 14 Stay safe
• 15.1 Religious services
• 15.2 Laundry
• 15.3 Embassies

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Warsaw ( Polish : Warszawa ) is Poland 's capital and largest city. Warsaw is a bustling metropolis and one of the European Union's fastest-developing capitals and the Union's ninth most populous urban centre. It has a mixture of new and old in its eclectic architectural mix, and is constantly changing. There is a large variety of museums, galleries and other tourist attractions, and there is always something happening throughout the year.

While sprawling, it is quite easy to navigate for tourists thanks to a good public transit system, and most important sights are quite close to each other. There is no shortage of accommodation options and a wide choice of restaurants and bars. Warsaw's nightlife is also on the rebound, and a reborn cafe culture has taken over the city.

A city of 1.8 million inhabitants (2021), it sits on the Vistula River (Polish: Wisła ) in the middle of the country.

Warsaw's history of rapid development after many wars that ravaged and destroyed the city has earned it a reputation as a "phoenix city", able to recreate itself from the ruins and regain its erstwhile glory every time. During the Second World War, it suffered a fate similar to Rotterdam and Dresden in that it was almost completely razed, although in the case of Warsaw it was a much more tragic story of successive destruction and defeat. Due to the great efforts of its surviving inhabitants and, indeed the entire nation, it was rebuilt from a field of rubble, with its historic core recreated, but much of its heritage was lost. Warsaw also had one of the largest Jewish populations in Europe, which for the most part perished during the war, making Warsaw an important place of Holocaust remembrance.

Before becoming the capital

There are records of human settlements and economic activity in the area of what is now Warsaw from the 9th century onwards, but it wasn't until the 13th century that Warsaw was founded by the Dukes of Mazovia . While developing as an administrative and economic centre, it played second fiddle to Płock within Mazovia until the 15th century, and was by no means a match for Poland's former capital, Kraków . It gained growing importance due to its economic might and strategically important central location in Poland, cemented when the Polish Sejm (parliament of nobles) relocated there permanently in the 16th century, and it became the site of royal elections.

As capital city of Poland

In 1596, it became the de facto capital of the country when King Sigismund III Vasa decided to permanently relocate to what is now the Royal Castle in Warsaw. The city started to develop rapidly beyond the what is now the Old and New Town, as noblemen started moving in and building mansions and palaces around town. In the 17th century, Praga, on the right-hand side of the river Vistula, was incorporated as a separate town (and did not become a part of Warsaw until the 19th century).

While ravaged by wars and natural disasters as many other European cities in this period, Warsaw continued to grow and modernize, with baroque residences, including Wilanów being built in the 17th century, and the Saxon kings initiating first large-scale urban planning projects in the early 1700s. The last king of independent Poland, Stanisław August Poniatowski, has further modernized the city following the ideals of Enlightenment in the second half of the 18th century.

At the end of 18th century, the weakened Republic of Poland was partitioned, through a period of forced diplomacy, military actions and uprisings, and Warsaw first fell into the Prussian rule, losing most of its importance. As the French emperor Napoleon marched eastwards with his army, he reestablished a small Polish state known as the Duchy of Warsaw, after its eponymous capital, but it was short-lived and was absorbed by the Russian empire in 1815, after Napoleon's defeat.

Under Russian rule

Warsaw remained a capital city under the Russian rule, as the Kingdom of Poland was reestablished, although with Russian tsars as hereditary kings and not much political independence. Warsaw was then the westernmost of major cities of the Russian empire and enjoyed economic growth as a commercial and industrial centre. While repeated uprisings and attempts to regain independence failed, Warsaw was still enriched with the creation of many cultural and educational institutions, many surviving to this day.

Warsaw's growth was curbed by a double line of military forts, protecting the strategically important Russian outpost, which by the second half of the 19th century made Warsaw one of the most dense and overpopulated cities of its time. To aid the failing hygiene, the authorities started constructing the pioneering Warsaw waterworks (led by William Lindley), and first district heating and warm water installations were laid.

At the turn of the century, Warsaw was electrified, gaining its first electric power plant, electric tramways, and a telephone network. At the start of the First World War, Warsaw was bustling, modern city of almost 1 million inhabitants, rife with opulent, belle-epoque architecture adapted to its density.

Between the World Wars

As Poland regained independence, Warsaw became the capital city of an independent country again. It suffered heavily during the war, and was soon threatened by the advancing Soviet forces, who were only repelled at the borders in the 1920 Battle of Warsaw. While political instability and struggles ensued, Poland enjoyed economic growth, optimism and proper attention to planning and urbanism in that period, and Warsaw benefited from that greatly, especially under its last interwar President, Stefan Starzyński.

Warsaw gained a state-of-the-art airport in Okęcie, a central railway through station connecting all major railway links that used to go through or terminate in the city, and an experimental TV broadcasting station. Modern and attractive planned residential districts were created outside of the historic forts line, most notably northwards in Żoliborz and Bielany. Warsaw continued to mix the new and old and many modern buildings filled in gaps between or replaced older buildings across the city, providing for the eclectic look Warsaw for which is known today.

The developments of that time, while later destroyed to a large extent in the Second World War, were instrumental to shaping Warsaw in many ways to how it was known today. Most were either rebuilt verbatim or in a similar form and place, while some survived.

Second World War

For most of the Second World War, Warsaw was occupied by Nazi Germany, but it did not surrender without major fights that affected the city – over 10% of the buildings were destroyed, with the infrastructure and many other buildings damaged. The German authorities treated Warsaw as expendable and had grand plans of totally rebuilding it as a planned city, with Germanic and Nazi symbolism replacing all of the Polish heritage. This did not come into fruition, but explained why little heed was paid to preserving the city, which was also periodically bombed by the Soviet forces after 1941.

It was an especially tragic period for the Jewish population of Warsaw, which had been a significant part of the general population over pretty much all of Warsaw's history. The Nazi forces confined Jews to the Warsaw Ghetto, sprawling over much of the Western Śródmieście and the district of Wola, and proceeded with their plans to annihilate them. In 1942 the Germans carried out the Grossaktion Warschau, when more than 250,000 Jewish people were taken to the death camp in Treblinka. The minority of Jews that stayed in the Ghetto eventually carried out the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising of 1943.

In the final period of the war, the dramatic and tragic Warsaw Uprising took place in 1944. (The Warsaw Ghetto Uprising of 1943 and the Warsaw Uprising of 1944 are entirely separate historic events.) It led to the destruction of most of the remaining buildings in Warsaw and further staggering loss of life, while not achieving its goal of liberating Warsaw from the German forces before the Soviets marched in. The Red Army then captured the crippled and all but razed city, cementing Poland's fate as a communist satellite state of the Soviet Union.

Post-World War II – rebuilding the city

By 1945, Warsaw was almost completely destroyed. It is estimated that over 80% of the city was destroyed, including almost the entire city centre and most historic and significant buildings. Of almost 1.4 million inhabitants, half died during the war (including the vast majority of the Jewish population), others were forcibly removed or escaped voluntarily, and only about 10% of the initial population was found inhabiting the ruins of the city.

To rebuild the city was thus an enormous task, but there was no hesitation in the resolve to achieve it. A special committee of architects and urban planners conducted the efforts. Their paradigms shaped the city as it is known today. On the one hand, there was meticulous effort to restore the oldest and most important historic buildings using extant documentation, but also old photos and even paintings. On the other, the communist ideology ran very much against the character of pre-war Warsaw, and practical reasons and urban planning opportunities dictated planning on a larger scale, envisaging an expansive, much lower-density city.

Most architects and historians held much the late 19th century architecture in low regard and thus many of the historic buildings and areas were rebuilt to resemble their shape in the 18th century or earlier, while ideological and practical reasons limited the restoration of ornamentation to less important buildings, and centralized urban planning provided for a much more harmonious look of the rebuilt historic sections of the city than could be witnessed from before the war. The restoration was mostly completed in the 1940s and early 1950s, but it took until the 1974 to rebuild the Royal Castle. After the Royal Castle, not many other buildings were restored – among notable exceptions are the buildings of the northern side of Plac Teatralny, only recreated in late 1990s.

Apart from historic restoration, in the 1950s Warsaw has also gained a fair share of socialist-realistic architecture, which was all about monumentalism and ideologically-themed decoration. Its most prominent example is the controversial Palace of Culture and Science, which grew to become one of Warsaw's symbols. The emphasis, however, was on housing the returning and rapidly growing population, and thus Warsaw also gained many nondescript, gray residential buildings. As population continued to grow and means were scarce in the centrally-planned socialist economy, the authorities turned to prefabricated concerte, creating sprawling Plattenbau estates around Warsaw.

Contemporary Warsaw

Even though much of Warsaw seems to imitate western cities, there are many peculiarities to be found here that you will not find in western capitals. Examples include the communist-era bar mleczny (lit. 'milk bar') that remain in operation (essentially cheap cafeterias for no-frills, working-class traditional Polish dining, which have remained incredibly popular in the face of westernization). Europe's largest outdoor marketplace, once around the old stadium, has disappeared as the new National Stadium was built for the Euro 2012 football championships.

Summers in Warsaw can vary from mild to exhaustingly hot. In most residences and some hotels, there is no air conditioning, which means the days and nights can be hot to the point of interrupting one's sleep. Travelers should bring light, summer clothes for the day, but bring an extra jacket for evenings, which can sometimes get a little chilly.

Winters, on the other hand, can get very cold (sometimes as low as -20 °C). Weather can often force the city to come to a standstill. When it snows, it may take up to an hour's time just to travel a few city blocks with traffic at a standstill and road crews seemingly caught off guard (despite warnings from meteorologists in several days in advance). Public transportation will also be utter chaos with buses and trams running late. On the first day of snow in 2010, it took upwards of three hours to travel from Wola to the northern tip of Mokotów ; a trip that usually takes no more than 30–45 minutes. Bring heavy, water-resistant shoes when traveling in Poland in late autumn to early spring.

The Warsaw Tourist Office ( Stołeczne Biuro Turystyki ) is the official tourist information agency in Warsaw and can provide visitors with information regarding attractions, transport and events. They also have free maps and brochures for travelers. They operate four locations in Warsaw:

• in the Palace of Culture and Science, entrance from Emilii Plater Street
• at the Old Town Market Square ( Rynek Starego Miasta ) in the Old Town
• in the Praga Koneser Centre

The City of Warsaw has a lot of useful information on its website [ dead link ] . A popular source of practical tips, contacts, and current event information is the Warsaw Insider , available at every concierge, tourist information centre and larger newsagents. The Warsaw Voice is the city's most popular English-language weekly, and maintains a good calendar of events . Destination Warsaw has some useful information, but you need to be aware that it is run by Warsaw Destination Alliance , whose members are some of the tourist-related businesses in Warsaw, so the website obviously serves their promotional needs. Its main goal is the promotion of Warsaw as a destination abroad. An interesting alternative may be independent news portals such as Warsaw City .You will find a lot of information about Warsaw cinemas, theaters, museums, parks, concerts, etc.

Orientation

Warsaw and the vistula.

As is the case with most major cities, Warsaw is situated on a river. The Vistula river (Polish: Wisła ) crosses the city on a north–south axis, dividing it into two parts. The western part is usually referred to as the left bank (Polish: lewy brzeg adj. lewobrzeżna Warszawa ) and the eastern part as the right bank (Polish: prawy brzeg adj. prawobrzeżna Warszawa ). Warsaw was founded on the left bank, while the right bank was a separate municipality, called Praga, which was incorporated into Warsaw in the 19th century. Therefore, many would refer to the right bank as "Praga", even if Praga proper is only two districts of the right bank.

Vistula in Warsaw is a broad, sprawling and partly unregulated river, which flooded the surrounding areas often in the past and continues to be somewhat of a threat today. Therefore, Warsaw is not really on the river in the sense many cities like London or Paris are, but rather near to the river, as Vienna is. The historic parts of left-bank Warsaw are a certain distance apart from the river, on an elevation called Warsaw escarpment. The part of left-bank Warsaw closer to the river (and less elevated with regard to it) called Powiśle used to be of secondary importance and stature. The right bank is less elevated and most of the development there is separated from the river by a wide belt of shrubbery and natural beaches, allowing for flooding in periods of high tide. It is therefore visually and physically removed from the left bank.

Ten bridges cross the Vistula within the boundaries of Warsaw. They are, starting from south:

• Anny Jagielonki
• Siekierkowski
• Łazienkowski
• Poniatowskiego
• Średnicowy (railway bridge only)
• Świętokrzyski
• Śląsko-Dąbrowski
• Grota-Roweckiego
• Skłodowskiej-Curie

City centre

Warsaw's left bank, or western part of the city is the dominant part, and the part deemed the city centre lies therein.

The right bank was the first one to become populated, during the 9th or 10th century. However, Warsaw's left bank or the western part of the city is the dominant one, and the present city's central district, called Śródmieście lies on the left bank. The Old Town is fully contained within the borders of the city center.

The central point of the city is at the intersection of Al. Jerozolimskie and ul. Marszałkowska, near the entrance to the Metro Centrum subway station. The main railway station, Warszawa Centralna, is also close by. It is good to know that the Palace of Culture is a landmark visible from almost any location in Warsaw. Should you ever get lost in the city, just walk toward the Palace of Culture and Science.

Street numbering

Traditionally, streets parallel with Vistula are numbered along the river current, i.e. the buildings with the lowest numbers are the southernmost. Streets roughly perpendicular to the Vistula are numbered from the river outwards, i.e. the lowest numbers are the closest to the river. One side of the street always has even numbers, while the other has odd ones (so if you are looking for number 8 and you see number 7, look at the opposite side of the street). There are several exceptions to those rules, e.g. the Puławska street in southern Warsaw has building numbers starting from the north, while some housing estates have sprawling areas with buildings sharing the same street name, with building numbers assigned in various ways.

City Information System (MSI)

The City Information System ( MSI – Miejski System Informacji ) can be of further aid to visitors to Warsaw. The MSI divides every district into several neighbourhoods (with informative purposes, no administrative or other role), with the neighbourhoods indicated in red on signage throughout the city. You can find the name of the MSI neighbourhood you are in on the red stripes of the building number and street signs. They are also indicated in red on directional signage, showing the way to get to a given neighbourhood. A rundown of the MSI neighbourhoods and helpful schematic maps can be found here [ dead link ] (the website is in Polish, but the schematics are of universal informative value, just click on the district for the rundown of the areas therein)

The districts as such are indicated on signposts with white background, while streets and other POIs with blue background, except for the Old Town and Royal Road areas, where the background is brown and a different font is used to indicate their historic character. The building number signs also often feature a small arrow pointing to the direction the building numbers in a street ascend. Street signs at intersection indicate the building numbers to be found within the block it is in (i.e. until the next intersection). On some signposts you can also find small signs showing the relation of the street they're on to the Vistula.

Other elements that can be of interest to visitors are pylons with neighbourhood maps and transparent boards on historic and significant buildings, which explain briefly their history and significance. Similar boards under street signs explain the origin of the name of the street - in case of streets named after people, they contain a short bio and usually a small portrait. An increasing number of those boards contain descriptions in both Polish and English, while others are in Polish only.

Warsaw has two airports: Chopin ( WAW   IATA ) is the main one 8 km south, and Modlin ( WMI   IATA ) 40 km north is only used by Ryanair.

Warsaw Chopin Airport

To and from chopin airport.

By train: Lotnisko Chopina station is next to Arrivals. SKM train S2 runs downtown every 30 min, taking 25 min via Służewiec, Zachodnia (West) station, Śródmieście station (for Centralna bus and railway stations), Stadion, Wschodnia (East) station and Sulejówek. It runs to the city 06:00-23:30 and outward 05:00-23:30. The airport is in fare zone 1 so a single adult ride is 3.40 zł. If you need a bus at the other end, get a one-transfer ticket (valid 75 min) for 4.40 zł. Buy tickets from the machines near the platforms - you shouldn't need to validate them as they're stamped on issue.

For Line S3 change at Służewiec, the first stop city-bound, for trains south towards Radom . For all other lines change downtown.

By bus: Four daytime bus lines and one night bus ply to and from the airport. Single-fare tickets for the bus cost 4.40 zł (as of May 2023) from any kiosk. There is a ticket machine (which accepts coins, notes and credit cards) near the bus stop. You need to validate the ticket when you board the bus. There are also ticket machines in most of the buses, please note that they only accept cards. Drivers do not sell tickets anymore.

By taxi: The airport recommends Ele Taxi [ dead link ] +48 22 811 11 11; a reasonable fare from city centre might be 40 zł. There's a taxi kiosk within Arrivals. Other operators can only pick you up from outside Departures. Have nothing to do with the touts and sharks lurking outside Arrivals: see Warsaw#Taxis for more info.

Warsaw Modlin International Airport

To and from Modlin Airport

By train: Modlin town railway station is 2 km east of the airport, so you take the shuttle bus to Modlin then a regional train [ dead link ] to Warsaw. Get a combined airport ticket ( Bilet Lotniskowy ) for 19 zł, which also lets you use public transport in Warsaw's Zone 1 for 75 min. Total travel time is up to 90 min.

By bus: Contibus runs from the airport to the city centre, tickets can be bought at arrivals or on the bus with cash or card. They also run to the airport, tickets can be bought on board or online. If buying online you must separately download the ticket from their website once payment clears.

Flixbus also run via the airport to other cities such as Gdańsk.

Intercity trains are run by PKP. These nominally require reservations, but outside busy times you can walk up and get a ticket for immediate travel.

From Berlin there are four trains a day, taking 6 hr via Frankfurt (Oder) , Rzepin, Świebodzin, Zbąszynek, Poznań , Konin and Kutno. A single from Berlin in 2021 might be €45 - €65. From Poznań trains run every two hours, taking 3 hr 30 min.

From Kraków trains run non-stop every two hours, taking under 3 hr. From Ukraine via Lviv and Przemyśl you usually change at Kraków , but the nightly sleeper from Kyiv runs via Chełm and Lublin , taking 15 hr 30 min to Warsaw.

From Gdynia and Gdańsk trains run non-stop hourly, taking 2 hr 40 min.

From Budapest one daytime and one overnight train runs via Visegrad, Bratislava , Ostrava and Katowice , taking 10-14 hr. From Katowice they run every hour or two, taking 2 hr 30 min.

From Vienna there's likewise one daytime and one overnight train via Breclav, Ostrava and Katowice, taking 8 hr to Warsaw.

From Prague trains run via Olomouc , Ostrava and Katowice , with the daytime train taking 8 hr 30 min to Warsaw and the overnight train 11 hr.

From Szczecin trains take 7 hours via Poznań (where you may have to change), Konin and Kutno, with five services per day.

From Vilnius and Kaunas there is one daily train to Białystok, Warsaw Centralna and Krakow. The domestic section from Białystok runs every two hours and takes 2 hr 20 min.

All trains from Belarus and connections to Russia are suspended in 2022.

Warsaw has three long-distance railway stations: 52.219 20.966 3 Warszawa Zachodnia (West) , 52.229 21.003 4 Warszawa Centralna and 52.252 21.051 5 Warszawa Wschodnia (East) .

Most trains cross the city, thus the train from Berlin stops at West and Central then terminates at East, while the train from Gdansk stops at East, Central and West then continues to Kraków. So it's similar to Brussels, where trains cross the city north-south, and the central station is served by all trains but is never the terminus.

Centralna Station is the closest to the main tourist sites and facilities. It's a slabby communist-era building of 1975, but it's functional and easy to navigate. The ticket offices are in the main hall, with platforms below (and the suburban station of Śródmieście deeper still in the bowels of the Earth). As trains are running through and not terminating, they stay only a few minutes here, so head for your platform as soon as it's shown on the departure board. Lots of cafes in the subways here. The bus platforms are north side (just local buses), with other stops in the adjacent streets, the trams run west side, and the Metro is a short walk.

The central railway corridor is being rebuilt from 2021 to 2023. Most trains are running normally but look out for curtailments and diversions.

Suburban trains: see "Get around" for local services including the airport trains, mostly running through Warszawa Śródmieście beneath Centralna.

Long-distance bus companies and stations in Poland are often called PKS, a legacy of the communist monopoly Przedsiębiorstwo Komunikacji Samochodowej (meaning "motor transport company"). After liberalisation in 1989 PKS was fractured into 176 local companies, which have variously failed, thrived or been taken over.

• Dworzec Centralny is not the "central bus station" but the bus platforms north side of Centralna railway station in Śródmieście . These are just local buses, but include the night buses. Lots more bus stops in the adjacent streets, and trams stop west side on Al Jana Pawła II.

What follows is a list of streets you will find yourself on when approaching the city from different directions:

The cities listed above are the ones displayed on signs in the city. The abbreviations in (parentheses) show you which neighboring countries can be reached with a road. If you are coming to the city, follow the blue-on-white Centrum signs. One exception is when you are coming from the north-east: follow the Praga sign unless you are driving a lorry.

Driving distances

In Poland – Białystok 190   km (120   mi) ; Gdańsk 390   km (240   mi) ; Kielce 180   km (110   mi) ; Kraków 290   km (180   mi) ; Olsztyn 210   km (130   mi) ; Poznań 310   km (190   mi) ; Siedlce 100   km (62   mi) ; Toruń 210   km (130   mi)

In other countries – Berlin ( D ) 570   km (350   mi) ; Budapest ( H ) 700   km (430   mi) ; Kaliningrad ( RU ) 350   km (220   mi)

Most international car rental companies (including Alamo, Avis, Budget, Dollar, Europcar, Hertz, National, Sixt and Thrifty) are present in Warsaw, there are also many local companies. The usual pick-up and return places are the airport, the Warszawa Centralna railway station or major hotels in the city centre, most companies offer to arrange for pick-up and return at other locations at a fee. The regular caveats and requirements as in other European Union countries apply.

It is a legal requirement for you to carry your driving license, insurance documents and the vehicle registration documents at all times when driving the car. If the police stop you without any of them, they are likely to impose a fine.

Public transport

The public transport system in Warsaw is generally well-developed, with some 200 bus routes and 30 tram lines . The route descriptions on the tram stops are easy to follow (although bus stop notices are more complex), but it can last longer, however, to travel between destinations far from the city center. Warsaw has two underground metro lines, one going from south to north on the left bank, and the other from the east to the west. There are also some regional urban rail services (Polish: Szybka Kolej Miejska or SKM ), although they depart at most every 30 minutes only.

All of the abovementioned means of public transit share a single fare and ticketing system, operated by ZTM , a unit within the City of Warsaw responsible for the organization of all public transit. Polish website jakdojade.pl ( iOS , Android , Huawei apps), can help you plan the most convenient trip with the public transit between two points in the city. Google Maps can also do that, however they update bus schedules less often. In addition there is also Easyway journey planner.

Warsaw's metro system opened in 1995 and is one of the newest underground railway systems in Europe . Operated by Metro Warszawskie sp. z o.o. [ dead link ] it runs daily from early morning until midnight at 3-10 minute intervals. On Friday and Saturday, the Metro runs until 03:00. Trains and stations are clean and neat. The system consists of two lines; the M1 going from Młociny to Kabaty, and the M2 going from Bemowo to Bródno. The subway does not go to many tourist destinations; however, several stations will take you in a general vicinity of some attractions. The M2 is being extended westwards, new stations are to be opened in 2024.

Szybka Kolej Miejska

Szybka Kolej Miejska ( SKM ) runs on the railway tracks shared with other regional and long-distance trains. SKM trains can be distinguished by their white and ecru livery. SKM reaches many suburban locations outside of the boundaries of Warsaw, as well as the Chopin Airport. SKM stations are quite far from each other, so the trains are best used to traverse longer distances or travel to remote locations within the Warsaw metropolis.

As of 2023 there are four SKM lines and variants of them, most ( S1 and S2 ) stopping at the Warszawa Śródmieście station in the city centre or the Warszawa Centralna ( S3 ), which is connected to the former by an underground passageway. Except for S4 , all of the lines share the same stretch route through central Warsaw between Warszawa Zachodnia and Warszawa Wschodnia, connecting the Śródmieście district to Wola , Ochota and Praga , as well as stopping at Warszawa Stadion station, which serves Stadion Narodowy.

• Line S1 runs between Pruszków and Otwock , through Piastów , Ursus , Włochy , Wawer
• Line S2 runs between the Chopin Airport and Sulejówek Miłosna , through Rembertów and Wesoła .
• Line S3 runs between the Chopin Airport and Wieliszew along the same central rail stretch as long-distance trains, stopping at Warszawa Centralna instead of Warszawa Śródmieście and Warszawa Stadion and in Białołęka
• Line S4 runs between Wieliszew and Legionowo Piaski through Białołęka , Praga , Żoliborz and Wola to Warszawa Zachodnia. Then it runs through Ochota , Mokotów , and Ursynów to Piaseczno . It will take you to the Warsaw Zoo. This line does not stop at any station within the core city centre.
• Line S40 is a variant of S4 which starts in Warszawa Glowna. It runs through Warszawa Zachodnia, Ochota , Mokotów , and Ursynów to Piaseczno

Suburban trains

Warszawa Śródmieście is beneath Warsaw Centralna station: the only buildings at street level are lobbies for the escalators and lifts. It has trains:

Warszawa Gdańska (Metro Dworzec Gdański) is the station for Ciechanów , Działdowo, Mława and Nasielsk.

Warszawa Wileńska on ul. Targowa is the station for Wołomin, Małkinia, Tłuszcz and Zielonka.

Bus route numbers consist of three digits. Only the first digit has any meaning, the latter being merely ordinal. Here's the key to understanding Warsaw bus route numbers:

Other than that:

•   Nxx   are night routes.
•   9xx   are special routes.
•   E-x   are express routes, which link the farthest districts to the city centre, call at very few stops and operate during peak hours only.
•   Z-x   are replacement routes for trams or metro disabled by maintenance, accident or some other special conditions
• C-xx are routes which operate only on All Saints' Day (1st November) and All Souls' Day (2nd November) to accommodate people visiting the cemeteries

Most bus lines operate from around 05:00 to 23:00 (but check the schedule for your particular connection), outside of those hours you need to resort to night buses (see below). The running intervals can be as few as 5 minutes (major routes during peak hours) to nearly 2 hours (certain suburban routes). Usually, you will wait 20 minutes at most.

There are a few routes that are of certain interest to tourists:

• 148 , 175   and   188   operate to and from the airport.
• 180 , this line drives from Chomiczówka, through Powązki Cemetery, POLIN Museum, the Old Town and Castle Square, by the Royal Route to Łazienki Complex and Wilanów . In many parts 180 is covered by 116.

Requesting a stop – certain bus stops are request-only (Polish: na żądanie ):

• If you want to get off, press the stop (red) button. In certain older buses, the button is above the door (and may not be red).
• If you want to get on a bus, wave your hand when you see the bus approaching to indicate your intention to the driver

The doors will not open automatically in air-conditioned buses and trams, and in all of them in the winter. To open it, locate the button labelled drzwi (blue) and press it.

Not all bus stops that have "Centrum" in their name are in the city center. For example, there is a bus route 525 that goes from Centrum (the actual city center) to Centrum Zdrowia Dziecka in Wawer . This is always clear from the route map.

Night buses

In the night when regular buses, trams, the metro and SKM do not run, a system of night bus lines will take you basically to every part of city. Most buses start and finish at the back of Central Railway Station (Dworzec Centralny). All buses operate at 30-minute intervals and depart from their central stop at Dw. Centralny 15 and 45 minutes after the hour, which facilitates changing. For a map of all the night bus lines visit ZTM . Lines operate from different stops within the Dworzec Centralny area – consult the schematic at the bottom of the map to make sure you are waiting at the right stop.

All night bus stops (except for Dw. Centralny and Centrum) are request stops . Signal well in advance to give the bus drivers time to slow down and pull up at the stop.

Trams in Warsaw have the obvious appeal to tourists in that it is easier to predict where they are going – they usually go straight ahead and only rarely turn, as there are not many tramway junctions in Warsaw. The trams will also have the speed advantage over buses in the city centre during rush hours.

Tram lines have single- and double-digit numbers. Trams with numbers above 40 operate in certain times only. A map of tram routes is available on ZTM [ dead link ] to assist you in planning your journey. The tram services can end as early as at 22:00, but most routes are served until midnight.

Between June and August, a special tourist line T is operated using historic cars from pl. Narutowicza .

Public transportation tickets are issued and controlled by the single Public Transport Authority of Warsaw (Polish: Zarząd Transportu Miejskiego or ZTM ) and are valid for all city buses, trams, the metro and SKM. Some tickets are also valid in the suburban trains ( Koleje Mazowieckie' and WKD ).

Ticket zones

There are only two ticket zones in Warsaw – Zone 1, which covers the entirety of the City of Warsaw within its city limits ( including the Warsaw Chopin Airport ), and Zone 2, which covers the surrounding municipalities covered by ZTM's common ticketing scheme. It is safe to say that most tourists will never wander outside of Zone 1, unless they have a specific interest in one of the municipalities neighbouring Warsaw. Almost all ticket types exist in two variants – for Zone 1 and for Zones 1+2.

Ticket types and pricing

There are many different ticket options and quirks in Warsaw, but do not get overwhelmed – most of them will not be of interest to a casual tourist. The regular ticket tariff is actually quite simple, with a selection of tickets available. The prices below are for standard tickets in each type; most are also available as reduced price tickets (50%) or for both the 1st and 2nd tariff zones (the latter covering most of Warsaw's far suburbs), usually some 40% more expensive than 1st zone tickets. Poles usually call zone 1+2 tickets just zone 2 tickets.

• 20-minute (zone 1+2) – 3.40 zł
• 75-minute (zone 1) – 4.40 zł (alternatively this ticket entitles you to a single bus journey within Zone 1, it can be longer than 75 minutes)
• 90-minute (zone 1+2) – 7.00 zł (alternatively this ticket entitles you to a single bus journey within Zone 1 and 2, it can be longer than 90 minutes)
• The 90-minute is your safest bet if you are not sure how far your destination is, or whether it's within the city's limits. For short rides within the city centre a 20-minute ticket is usually enough.
• 24h ticket (zone 1; valid for 24 hours since its validation, not from the moment of sale) – 15 zł
• 24h ticket (zone 1+2) – 26 zł
• 72h ticket (zone 1) – 36 zł
• Weekend ticket (from 19:00 on Friday till 08:00 on Monday) – 24 zł

There are reduced-fare tickets for every ticket type, at 50% of the fare price. There is a long list of those entitled to travel on reduced-fare tickets available at the ZTM website , but for the most part it does not concern foreign tourists, except for children under the age of 7 and students under the age of 26 in possession of an International Student Identity Card (ISIC).

Senior citizens: people from 65 to 69 years can get a one-year-ticket for zone 1 and 2 for 50 zł. People from 70 years and older ride for free.

Visit the WTP website for an overview of available tickets and current ticket prices .

Where to buy?

Tickets can be purchased in automated ticket machines that are abundant across the city, especially at major transit hubs. They are either red and gray or blue and yellow, and rather conspicuous, even if they can be mistaken for an ATM or vice-versa. There are such machines at every metro station and at railway stations within the city centre, as well as at some of the more busy bus stops (e.g. at the Warsaw Chopin Airport). The ticket machines have a multi-lingual menu and are pretty easy to operate if you know what ticket type you want to buy. They accept credit and debit cards, as well as Polish zloty coins and bank notes. Some machines can be quite slow, so take your time and be patient for the machine to respond to your query.

ZTM has a network of service points where you can also purchase tickets. Those are the only places where you can have your personal travelcard made, which you would need if you intend to use a 30- or 90-day ticket.

Many kiosks, shops and post offices also have tickets on sale – it is indicated by a sticker saying Sprzedaż biletów ZTM . Shops and kiosks surrounding the major transit hubs often do not sell tickets if there are ticket machines nearby.

In almost all buses, trams and SKM trains, there are ticket machines which can sell you tickets for the ride on that particular vehicle. They are different from other ticket types in that they have a printed QR code, and that they do not require validation. In case of ticket machine failure, you can purchase your ticket from the train attendant on board the SKM train. In case there is no ticket machine in the vehicle, or it is inoperable, people are not allowed to ride that vehicle and in case of control a fine may be given. On-board ticket machines do not accept cash payments; it is possible to pay with a credit card or via the BLIK system.

A more convenient alternative to traditional tickets are digital tickets one can obtain through three officially-supported mobile phone apps: SkyCash, MoBilet or mPay.

You can find more information on purchasing tickets and ticket sale locations at the WTP's English-language website . A point of sale locator map] is also available there.

Ticket validation and inspection

Immediately validate your ticket after boarding the bus or tram (in a yellow validator). If one validator is out of order, look for another. A steady yellow light means that only the plastic card reader is working. If all the validators in a bus glow red – they may be locked, likely because an inspection is underway (and it is too late for you) or the driver forgot to turn them on (and you need to remind him or her). If you buy vehicle-and-fare ticket (with the QR code) in special ticket machine inside a bus or tram, you don't need to validate it.

When entering the metro, you will need to validate or present your ticket to open the gate. There are other ways to access the platform for people with special needs (wheelchairs, strollers, large luggage etc.), such as elevators and open gates, so if you are intending on using those, make sure you find a yellow ticket validator before you descend to the platform – they should be next to elevators. Exit gates open without a ticket. Possession of a valid ticket is compulsory for everybody at the metro platform regardless of whether they intend to ride a train or not, even if just using it as an underground passage or accompanying someone.

Timed tickets only need to be activated once, on your first journey. In case of carton tickets, the ticket validator will print the time limit until which the ticket is valid.

Tickets are not checked by the drivers. They may be randomly inspected in a station or in a bus/tram by uniformed inspectors with portable ticket/card readers, so it is up to you to have a valid (activated) ticket. The ticket inspectors in Warsaw are paid a commission on the number of fare-dodgers they catch, so they are rarely lenient and generally rather harsh to deal with. Being caught without a valid ticket might be one of the least pleasant experiences possible in Warsaw, so do your best to avoid it.

There is a paid-parking zone in the center of the city. This applies M-F 08:00—18:00 . Parking costs 3.00 zł for the first hour. Subsequent hours cost more although there is no hour limit. 0.60 zł is the minimum payment. You can pay with coins (10 groszy upwards and you will be given the exact time you have paid for after you have paid the minimum charge) or with the Warsaw City Card (not the tourist card). From 2015 the old parking machines have been systematically replaced by the new ones, which no longer accept payment with Warsaw City Card. They do however accept payment with major credit cards. The parking ticket should be left under the windscreen for inspection.

Parking fees can also be paid with mobile phone apps such as moBILET and SkyCash. In that case the driver should leave a special sticker with the name of the app under the windscreen, but a handwritten note is also accepted.

The maximum base fare ( taryfa 1 ) is 3.00 zł/km and applies to journeys within the city (zone 1) on weekdays. The cheapest companies charge between 1.40 zł/km and 2.00 zł/km. Taxi drivers can charge 150% of the base fare ( taryfa 2 ) at night or on weekends and public holidays, and 200% of the base fare ( taryfa 3 ) for journeys into the suburbs. Watch out for blue rectangular signs saying taxi 2 strefa ( Taxi Zone 2 ), they can charge 300% of the base fare ( taryfa 4 ) at night and in the suburbs or on weekends and public holidays).

In addition, they can also charge you 8 zł initial fee ( closing the door ), 40 zł an hour for waiting for you if you are not in the first zone, and for getting back to the boundary of the first zone if you left in zone 2. There are no surcharges for additional passengers (normally up to 4 should fit), or for luggage.

They cannot charge you for anything else. There is no obligation or custom of tipping the drivers. The driver is required by law to give you a receipt. The full route must be written on the receipt. If the route was suboptimal, the fare can then be challenged. Call the City Guard (Polish: Straż Miejska ) at 986 or +48 (22 ) 986 from a mobile phone should there be any problems.

The aforementioned prices apply only to registered taxis. Others (non-taxi carriers) may charge you whatever they feel like, so they are best avoided.

Uber fares in Warsaw (as of May 2016) are 5 zł for closing the door, plus 0.20 zł per minute, plus 1.40 zł per kilometre.

A legal taxi will have its number displayed on the front door under the window (black digits on white), on a TAXI sign (not TAX1 or TAKI ), on a sticker with the base fare displayed on the passenger (rear) door window, and on the driver's ID card visible inside the cab. All taxi meter fares are in zł not in euro, even though some drivers will accept payment in euro. In this case he or she will convert the meter fare to euro and most likely round it up to the nearest €5 (to avoid payment with coins, which are harder to exchange). So, if the meter shows "40.0" and you are asked to pay €10 – that's ok, but if the drivers tries to charge you €40, saying that the meter fare is in euro – you are certainly being ripped off.

Warsaw is slowly changing into a bike-friendly city, the bike path network covers many parts of the city, but not every important street. You may find yourself forced to ride on the pavement or the street itself at some points, neither of which is really comfortable or advisable – or indeed, can be deemed illegal. There is an official bike path map [ dead link ] provided by the city, which may be helpful in planning your cycling routes.

Warsaw has started warming up to bicycles, however, and has a bike-sharing scheme similar to other cities around the world, called Veturilo . It operates only between March and November (closing for winter). You need a credit card or a bank transfer and a mobile phone to pre-register at the website, and to pay 10 zł initial fee, which is credited to your account. To rent a bike, you need to type in your code and the code of the bike you want to rent at the station's terminal, and there you go. Also you can use the app of the same name which makes the rental experience easier and quicker. The first 20 minutes of your rental are free, the first hour is 1 zł and then the fees increase every hour, because Veturilo bikes are meant for very short trips. Whenever you completed your trip, just lock your bike in the nearest station and check yourself out. There are maps of nearest points and the surroundings provided at every Veturilo station, the Veturilo mobile app also shows the nearest stations and the list of all available bikes on each station.

Since Veturilo is part of the Nextbike network, your existing Nextbike account or an account of a different Nextbike member system will work just fine with Venturilo, the only condition is that you need to accept the Venturilo terms of use.

This is the city of Frederic Chopin, Maria Skłodowska-Curie, Władysław Szpilman and Pola Negri. Warsaw Old Town is inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List . Take a walk and explore the streets and squares which have been painstakingly rebuilt after the last war. Check out the tumultuous history of the metropolis on both sides of the Vistula river. Explore special places and associated with the uprisings, especially one, which took place in the Ghetto and second, which happened in 1944. Book a guided city walk across the city and discover how it has changed since the fall of communism. Most of the major sightseeing attractions are concentrated in Śródmieście , with some more in surrounding districts, the exception park and palace in Wilanów . Check the attractions of the Vistula river banks. That said, every district has something to offer if you have the time and want to research more, so do refer to district articles for details.

That said, most tourists will probably:

• Visit the Old and New Town , the (recreated) oldest part of the city of Warsaw with the Royal Castle
• From there, stroll down Krakowskie Przedmieście and Nowy Świat streets (parts of the "Royal Route" )
• Travel along the Royal Route ( Trakt Królewski ) linking the Royal Castle to the Royal Palace in Wilanów ( Pałac Królewski w Wilanowie ), some 10   kilometers farther
• See Łazienki Park with the Chopin Monument (and attend one of the free open-air concerts in the summertime)
• Take the elevator to the top of Palace of Culture and Science for a panoramic view of the city, or at least take a photo of this modern-day symbol of Warsaw
• Visit the most important museums – Warsaw Uprising Museum , National Museum and the POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews
• Relax on the Vistula Boulevards ( Bulwary Wiślane ), spreading out over 6   km (3.7   mi) of the Vistula banks

Go on a tour of Warsaw – the Old Town and surrounding districts are sufficiently compact to allow a number of excellent walking tours through its history-filled streets. You'll see amazing things you would otherwise miss. Details are usually available from the reception desks of hostels and hotels.

Concerts and performances

Warsaw is home to several professional musical and play companies. Being the capital city means the Polish National Opera [ dead link ] and the Warsaw Philharmonic (also, National Philharmonic) call Warsaw home. There are a number of other companies, including play companies and theaters that will likely be of interest to travellers.

• Burn Selector Festival . Electronic & alternative music festival. September. 250 zł for two-day pass .  
• Grand Final of The Great Orchestra of Christmas Charity (Finał Wielkiej Orkiestry Świątecznej Pomocy). Annual charity event with thousands of fundraisers on the streets, free concerts in the city centre (usually Defilad Square or Bankowy Square), colourful TV studio with access from the street, mass street runs and number of local events and activities in the districts. Some attractions might be paid by donation to the collection box. Raised money are spent on high-quality medical equipment for the children hospitals in Poland. Usually on 2nd Sunday of January.
• Long Night of Museums ( Noc Muzeów ). A great opportunity to wander around with your date or friends and grab an ice cream cone from one of the many cafes that stay open late. Most museums and galleries will stay open past midnight. Noc Muzeów usually occurs around mid-May. Free .  

• Football: National soccer games are played at Stadion Narodowy (National Stadium), a multi-purpose arena on the river's right bank, 3 km east of city centre.
• Warsaw Eagles play American football, at the American Football Field, Tobruk Ave, 5 km north of city centre.

Universities

Polish language

• Edu & More Polish Language School for Foreigners , ul. Marszałkowska 87/81 , ☏ +48 22 622 14 41 . 599 zł for a group course. It's also an e-learning platform for learning Polish online.  

Home to many international companies, Warsaw has an excellent job market for potential expats. Of course there are several immigration hurdles, but landing a job should not be overly difficult if you have the right skill sets.

If you're a backpacker who is not an EU citizen and looking for short-term employment this may be somewhat more difficult, as you are legally required to have a work permit. You could find short-term work in the hospitality industry, or as a tutor or an ESL teacher.

If you'd like to work in Warsaw, or Poland for that matter, but don't want to go through the hassle of finding a job opportunity, there are some employment recruiting agencies you can use in your search for a job. Just a few are:

• Adecco Poland , Al. Jerozolimskie 123A , ☏ +48 22 529 76 40 .  
• Randstad , Al. Jerozolimskie 56c , ☏ +48 22 462 25 00 .  

There is also the possibility to work in startups. Warsaw is the first place for startups in Poland, and the opportunities for foreigners are growing. For some, you do not need to speak the Polish language to start working there. With this website , you can apply directly to recruiting companies, without going through one extra intermediary.

ATMs (Polish: bankomat ) are plentiful around Warsaw. Visa, MasterCard, Visa Electron, and Maestro are widely accepted at most establishments. AmEx and Diners' Club are not as commonly accepted.

Indoor shopping malls (Polish: centrum handlowe pl. centra ~ , often abbreviated CH ) are also plentiful in Warsaw. Usually open 08:00—22:00, most malls will have a food court, restaurants, cinema, and some may have a sports hall with billiards tables or a bowling alley.

Auchan and Carrefour are the largest supermarkets in Europe, and they are also present in Poland, offering just about everything, including groceries, at low prices. The biggest supermarket chain is Biedronka. Lidl can be found too and offers great quality at unbeatable prices. In 2019 a new law was passed that does not allow most of the shops to open on Sundays. If you find yourself in need of shopping on Sunday, you have to count on some smaller shops where the owners work themselves.

Warsaw is not globally renowned for its culinary scene, but it lacks nothing compared to other European capitals with regard to it. There is a wide choice of eateries from the most basic and cheapest to very sophisticated, and many different types of food are available throughout the city. Finding a unique dining experience is feasible daily.

For those on a budget, there are many kebab shops sprinkled around Warsaw, especially in Śródmieście , which offer decent food and portions for the fair price of 7-13 zł a kebab. Other cheap alternatives are milk bars, which are discussed later in the section, and Vietnamese restaurants.

Haute cuisine

If you are looking for a premium dining experience, your best chances are in Śródmieście, but away from the Royal Route. In Praga, head for Saska Kępa, and you will also find a fair share of upscale restaurants in Wilanów. New and innovative places crop up in the most unexpected locations, so do acquaint yourself with the district guides for the latest tips.

Warsaw is home to both Polish restaurants that hold Michelin stars:

• Senses , ul. Bielańska 12 , ☏ +48 (22) 331 96 97 , [email protected] . A "private dining" restaurant, author's cuisine of chef Andrea Camastra. Reservation required. From 170 zł . ( updated Apr 2016 )

The new trend in Warsaw are food fairs, where fresh foodstuffs can be bought directly from producers, both for further processing and preparation at home and as ready dishes for consumption on site. Usually, some space for communal meals is provided. This can be a very nice option for breakfast or lunch. Some of the options are:

• Targ Śniadaniowy ( Breakfast fair ), al. Wojska Polskiego 1; Skwer Grupy AK Granat and other places . Sa 09:00—16:00 . Organised every weekend in various parts of town, usually ( updated May 2016 )

Tourists will be happy to know there's no shortage of fast food in Warsaw. The city is rife with McDonald's and Subway outlets, there are also many KFCs and Pizza Huts, and a growing number of Burger King restaurants (the latter mostly in shopping centres). For a quick bite, chain cafés that are around every corner in the city centre, the shopping centres and many office buildings will offer you pre-made sandwiches and salads. Some more sophisticated cafés will make salads, ciabattas and sandwiches on site.

There is no particular Polish kind of fast food, as the traditional Polish cuisine does not really lend itself well to quick preparation or quick eating. Therefore, apart from the above international chain places, that niche in Warsaw is filled with kebab places and cheap pizzerias, similar to ones that you would find in most other European cities. Pizzerias are often chain places as well, and many do telephone deliveries, takeaways as well as offer tables to eat on the premises. Kebabs can often only do takeaway, and are often open all night long, much to the delight of taxi drivers and partygoers.

Remnant of the communist era, milk bars (Polish: bar mleczny , bary mleczne ) were created in the 1960s to serve cheap meals based on milk products. After the fall of communism, most of them closed down but some survived and still bear the climate from the old days. Almost everything inside looks, feels and smells like in the 1980s. Milk bars attract students and senior citizens, because of the low prices (soup and the main course together may cost as little as 10 zł). The food served by milk bars can actually be quite palatable. Even if you can afford more expensive meals, milk bars are interesting because they offer somewhat a view of life before democratization in Poland. Nowadays they became even that popular, that new chains and milk bars are recreated.

Old Town and areas like pl. Trzech Krzyży, ul. Nowy Świat, ul. Chmielna, ul. Krakowskie Przedmieście in Śródmieście are saturated with cafés. Coffee typically costs about 10-15 zł. Beer can cost 5-15 zł for half a liter (the supermarket price being 2.50-3 zł). Drink prices in clubs can go up to 50 zł. Drinking alcoholic beverages in public places is prohibited, but there are several places chosen by the local government where it can be possible.

Clubs are plentiful in Warsaw and are a very popular way to spend nearly every night out.

The most popular nice and chic clubs are on ul. Mazowiecka in Śródmieście . You will be denied entrance if you wear sport shoes, no matter how expensive they are. Inconspicuous black shoes will normally do the trick.

Student clubs are popular and usually moderately priced, but can be hit or miss. Normally, the centrally located Hybrydy is a good option for night out. Other student clubs, like Stodoła or Remont in Śródmieście , and Park in Mokotów , are less predictable and quality isn't necessarily a concern for these clubs' patrons. If the point is to get drunk, then these are the place to go for a cheap drink.

Beware of certain bouncers (for example in Park), they are not the talkative kind if they suspect you of something.

In addition, there are clubs in Wola and Mokotów as well as several popular and down-to-earth clubs in the Praga districts.

Warsaw's music scene can sometimes be disappointing, but it's a matter of knowing where to look because Warsaw has an abundance of musical delights, they just need to be ferreted out. Headline acts perform at the Bemowo airport in the Bemowo district and at the Stadion Narodowy (National Stadium) in the Praga Południe district of Warsaw. Smaller acts are hosted at clubs and concert halls around the city, but primarily in the center of Warsaw .

Tea and coffee

Throw stereotypes out the door. For Poles, one of the most important staples to quench their thirst is not wódka or beer, but rather tea and coffee. As such, you're likely come across dozens and dozens of cafés. Chain-wise, Coffee Heaven and W Biegu Cafe are the big players. Starbucks is also in Warsaw. The real treat of Warsaw, however, are small cafés that are littered about Warsaw. For the most part, a good cup of tea or coffee can be had for 5-10 zł a cup. A small tea kettle is between 20-30 zł.

There are plenty of accommodation options in Warsaw at all budget levels. The most accommodation options are in Śródmieście , Wola , and Mokotów . There are also many business travel hotels in Włochy , near the airport.

Warsaw has an oversupply of high-standard hotel rooms, as many luxury hotels were built in Warsaw after 1989. Almost every global upscale chain has at least one property, a few hundred rooms each. Therefore, you can easily snatch room at a modern four- or five-star hotel in the €50-70 range. Warsaw still sees more business than leisure travel, so your best bet to get a great rate are weekend stays. Look for offers and special rates in booking sites and hotel web pages.

If you are on a budget, do not assume that hostels are your only option. Booking in advance at 3/4 star hotels can yield prices only slightly higher than backpacker hostels, for far greater comfort. Do your research in any case before booking to make sure you do not miss out on a great offer.

Breakfast is not included in the room price in most hotels in Poland. Expect steep charges for breakfast, especially if you book a premium hotel at a low price. If you are staying in the city centre, you might find many other breakfast options around your hotel though.

There are campgrounds in Włochy , Wawer , Wola , Ochota and Mokotów .

Postal service

Free wi-fi is widespread in Warsaw. Municipal hot-spots (freewifi.waw.pl) are free of charge and available in over 150 localities throughout the city. Those include the Old Town, most of public parks, major city squares, the vicinity of most public buildings and museums. They are all marked by blue or purple "HOT SPOT UM-Warszawa" plaques hanging on street lamps. It is also available in over 300 city buses and some tramways (marked with a white and blue wi-fi icon at the doors).

Most restaurants and cafes also offer access to free wi-fi. The networks are usually either open, or require a password (usually available at the bar) or accepting the regulations (usually in Polish).

Computers and Internet cafés

Internet cafés (Polish: kawiarenka internetowa ) are rare in Warsaw.

• Tourist Information Center ( Palace of Culture and Science Building, just opposite the Central Train Station ). You can use the computers with Internet for 30 minutes for free.  
• Arena , Booth 2001D, Centrum metro station building ( 500m north from Central Train Station at ul. Marszałkowska, across hotel Novotel ), ☏ +48 22 620 80 32 . 07:00-00:00 . Over 20 machines. 5 zł/hour, pay as you go .  
• Cafe Net , Booth 2010C, Centrum metro station building ( 500 m north from Central Train Station at ul. Marszałkowska, across hotel Novotel ). 07:00-00:00 . Over 20 machines. 6 zł/hour, prepay .  
• Verso , Freta 17 ( Stare Miasto – Old Town ). Photo and printing shop in which there are 3 computers for public Internet access. 5 zł/hour; 1 zł/5 minutes .  

The area code for Warsaw is 22, and it must be dialed even when making local calls (however, it will almost always be already included in the number). Don't use "0" at the beginning of the number; otherwise, it will be invalid. When calling internationally to Poland, dial the country code, +48 (or 0048) , followed by the rest of the number.

Pay phones are very rare, and it is therefore best to rely on other means of communication. Pay phones are only operable using calling cards that can be bought at post offices.

Pre-paid SIM cards with Polish phone numbers cost as little as 5 zł and can be purchased from just about any major carrier. Many kiosks sell them. However, it is very likely that you will need a locally issued government ID to purchase it.

Warsaw is a safe city overall. The city center has a strong police presence and is generally a very safe area. The Praga districts used to be dangerous, but this is generally more hype than reality. Of course, it would be wise to exercise a little extra caution if you're in an area you do not know well. The bus and rail stations can be a magnet for homeless and drunkards, who, for the most part, will leave you alone.

Some areas south of the Palace of Culture and Science and the train station have a rather seedy feel to them, especially at night. Same goes for much of the neighborhoods immediately surrounding Warsaw-Chopin airport.

Though nowhere nearly as prevalent as in other major cities, pickpockets can sometimes be a problem and you should be careful to hold onto your belongings when in a large crowd or on buses (Number 175, which runs from the airport to city center, is reportedly infamous for pickpockets). At bars and clubs, a good rule of thumb is the cheaper the door entry and the laxer the bouncers are about letting people in, the more likely you're going to want to keep extra care of your wallet, passport, cell phone, and camera.

Violent behavior is extremely rare and if it occurs it is most likely alcohol-related. While pubs and clubs are generally very safe, nearby streets may be scenes of brawls, especially late at night. Try to avoid confrontations. Women and girls are generally less likely to be confronted or harassed since the Polish code of conduct strictly prohibits any type of violence (physical or verbal) against women.

Visitors not knowing Polish may also be the target of " bar girls ," especially in Underground off of ul. Mazowiecka on days where there isn't a cover charge. Be cautious if you encounter a girl speaking English who will offer you a drink or a cigarette. She will then ask you to walk her to her car parked outside of the club and then explain how her friend still inside of the club has her car keys. Then she will ask if you would like to share a cab back to her place for 70 zł and then go back to the club. Doing so puts yourself in danger because it isn't known where she lives and you could be setting yourself up for possible harm or other scams.

Just like in any other major European city, football hooligans can be a problem before or after large football events. Naturally, it's best to avoid them, because they might be violent. At the same time, all major sport events are monitored and controlled by special police units, so unless you find yourself in the middle of the confrontation between hooligans and the police, you should be fine.

It may be good idea to avoid areas close to Unknown Soldier Tomb on 10th day of every month (especially in April) as this area is subject to quite disruptive political happenings and demonstrations related to presidential plane crash in 2010.

In case of emergencies, call emergency services. The number for the police: 997 , firefighters: 998 , Ambulance: 999 . The common European emergency number 112 works too.

Religious services

• St Paul's English Speaking Catholic Parish of Warsaw ( Kaplica Niepokalanego Poczęcia Najświętszej Maryi Panny ), al. Solidarności 90 ( Metro: Ratusz Arsenał, then walk west along al. Solidarności for 600 m; tram/bus: Kino Femina ), ☏ +48 22 826 73 95 . Warsaw's only English-language Catholic Masses are held here, with services at 12:00 and 19:30 every Sunday. The congregation mostly consists of resident foreigners, including many members of the local Filipino community, as well as some locals.  
• International Christian Fellowship , ul. Puławska 326 ( Corner of ul. Puławska and ul. Płaskowickiej. In the Ursynów district ), ☏ +48 607 309 490 , fax : +48 22 844 7996 , [email protected] . Service is held every Sunday at 10:30 . This is a non-denominational church with Protestant leanings. Anyone and everyone is welcome and if you're a newcomer you're likely to be greeted by people who notice a new face in the crowd. You may even be invited for coffee after the service. The congregation is made of Brits, Germans, Poles, Americans, and Aussies, and other nationalities.  
• 52.236 21.001 17 Nożyk Synagogue ( Synagoga Nożyków ), ul. Twarda 6 , ☏ +48 22 652 28 05 , fax : +48 22 652 28 05 , [email protected] . Erev Shabbat services begin 15 minutes before sunset. Shabbat morning services begin at 09:30 . This is Warsaw's only Orthodox Jewish synagogue that is still in operation. ( updated Apr 2020 )
• Warsaw International Church , ul. Miodowa 21b ( Metro: Ratusz Arsenał ), ☏ +48 22 842 23 51 , [email protected] . Worship service and Sunday School every Sunday at 11:00 .  

Most hotels and hostels either offer laundry services or have washers and dryers available for use by guests. Additional fees may be incurred for use of these services or machines. Otherwise, you can find a full-service laundry shop at just about any mall, however, these might be expensive. There are self-service laundromats in Warsaw:

• [ dead link ] Blanc Lys Laundry , ul. Księcia Janusza 23 , ☏ +48 508 162 810 . 08:00-20:00 .  

• Kampinos Forest (approximately 15   km (9.3   mi) , take the 210 bus from Młociny underground station) – A wild and beautiful primeval forest, often called the green lungs of Warsaw, and an ideal choice for a day off from the noise of the city
• Konstancin-Jeziorna (approximately 20   km (12   mi) , take the 700 bus) – A spa town with a spacious park. Famous for its clean air and high housing prices.
• Kraków (approximately 300   km (190   mi) , in just under 3 hours by hourly IC/Ex trains) – The former capital of Poland, this was the European City of Culture in 2000.
• Lublin (approximately 200   km (120   mi) ) – A medieval city with a well preserved old town, it is now the largest city and main tourist attraction in eastern Poland.
• Kazimierz Dolny (approximately 150   km (93   mi) , less than two hours by TLK train to Puławy, then half an hour by bus) – A Renaissance town with a picturesque marketplace, it is a hub for painters and Boheme.
• Żelazowa Wola (approximately 50   km (31   mi) ) – The birthplace of Frédéric Chopin.
• Brest , 200   km (120   mi) away in Belarus, on the border with Poland and rich with history from both the Soviet times and before. The Brest Hero Fortress is perhaps the most impressive Soviet monument ever built, and there's the train museum, and its incredible collection of Soviet-time locomotives, as well. You can go there by train (one train a day, that 4-5 hrs). Same visa regulations as rest of Belarus ; the new visa-free regulations for citizens of 80 countries since 2017 is not eligible when coming/leaving by train.

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Warsaw, often called the ' Phoenix City ,' endured invasion, destruction, and subjugation. Devastated during World War II, it rose from the ashes through meticulous reconstruction and earned recognition as a UNESCO World Heritage Site . Uncover the compelling history of a city that sacrificed itself for freedom .

Warsaw Travel Guide

• General information
• What to see and do
• Getting there
• Public transportation
• Where to stay
• Where to eat

Why visit Warsaw?

Many visitors are drawn to Warsaw by the compelling desire to immerse themselves in its captivating history . Post-World War II, only 15% of Warsaw remained intact, witnessing Nazi invasion , Jewish repression , the Warsaw Uprising , and communist rule . These profound episodes are vividly portrayed in the city's museums .

Today, Warsaw has transcended its somber past, evolving into a bustling metropolis and the ninth most populous city in Europe . Recognizing its exemplary reconstruction, UNESCO designated Warsaw's historic center as a World Heritage Site , featuring landmarks like the Market Square , Royal Castle , and Barbican .

Moreover, Warsaw bears the indelible imprints of illustrious figures like the scientist  Marie Curie , the astronomer Nicolas Copernicus , and the pianist Frédéric Chopin , enriching the city with a legacy of talent.

Where to start?

Explore the captivating contrast between Warsaw's Old Town and its modern counterpart , with the iconic Palace of Culture and Science standing tall as a symbol of the city's communist history, commissioned by Stalin. The once-communist Praga district has transformed into a trendy, alternative hub, showcasing Warsaw's dynamic evolution.

For a deeper dive into Polish gastronomy , Warsaw offers an ideal opportunity to savor typical products, experience a traditional milk bar, and indulge in the country's renowned product: Polish vodka . Did you know there's even a dedicated museum for this spirit?

If time is limited, prioritize key museums and monuments in Warsaw and gather practical information for your trip , including details on currency , language , entry requirements , and other essential insights.

Still don't have a hotel?

At the following link , you can book hotels of all categories with a minimum price guarantee. Discounts can reach 75%, and payment is made directly at the hotel:

• Hotels in Warsaw - Book online with the minimum price guarantee and save on your trip to Warsaw

top activities

Free Walking Tour of Warsaw This free walking tour of Warsaw is the ideal way to begin to discover the capital of Poland. Explore the Royal Castle, the Barbican and the Market Square.

Retro Fiat Self-Drive Tour Go back in time in a classic Fiat 126p , an iconic Polish car, while you explore the Polish capital and learn about its history in a unique way!

Auschwitz Day Trip Visiting the memorial and museum of the  Auschwitz Concentration Camp  is essential in trying to understand the horrors of the Second World War.

Free Walking Tour of Jewish Warsaw From a unique Yiddish theatre to uprisings and the Holocaust: discover the rich cultural heritage and tragic history of Jewish Warsaw on this free walking tour.

Fryderyk Hall Piano Concert Step into a neo-classical concert hall filled with elegant 19th-century decoration and enjoy a piano concert with music by Chopin in Warsaw's Fryderyk Hall. 

Warsaw Hop-On Hop-Off Bus Tour Explore the capital of Poland in a comfortable and practical way by hopping on and off our sightseeing buses from any of the numerous stops.

Warsaw at War Free Tour Explore Warsaw while discovering how Varsovians lived during World War II . On this tour, we'll stroll through the streets and see the most important monuments.

Discover the most bohemian and alternative part of Warsaw on this free tour through the Praga district. The perfect opportunity to get to know Polish culture!

Communist Warsaw Free Tour Stroll through communist Warsaw on this free tour and learn all about the Polish capital's most important buildings and its history!

Private Tour of Warsaw Discover the best of Warsaw : make the most of your trip to the Polish capital enjoying a tailored private tour with an exclusive English-speaking guide.

Auschwitz-Birkenau Private Day Trip Who has planned a trip to Poland without thinking about going to Auschwitz-Birkenau? With this tour, you'll cross the fences the famous concentration camp.

Pierogi Cooking Class Learn how to make a tasty Polish dumpling or piegori following the steps of an expert with this Pierogi Cooking Class. Enjoy preparing Polish delicacies.

Chopin's Life Walking Tour Did you know that one of the world’s best composers and pianists was born in Warsaw? Discover the life of Fryderyk Chopin on this 3-hour walking tour .

On this guided tour of the Wilanów Palace we'll discover one of the most imposing monuments in Warsaw, the summer residence of the Polish royal family .

Chopin Piano Concert Be captivated by the  soul-stirring music of Frédéric Chopin ,   one of the most outstanding Polish composers, by attending a piano concert in the heart of Warsaw!

Warsaw & Łazienki Park Tour Discover an array of beautiful, historic buildings on our Warsaw & Łazienki Park Tour. We'll explore Marie Curie's birthplace and visit a charming park.

Warsaw Pub Crawl Enjoy a night filled with so much fun, on this pub crawl around Warsaw! Experience all the delights of Polish nightlife on this tour!

Private Tour in a Retro Fiat Tour the capital of Poland in a Polish-made retro Fiat and admire the city as you learn about its tragic history on this exclusive tour .

Poland has beautiful historic cities such as  Toruń , and  Kazimierz Dolny . Discover those iconic places on one of these  private tour from Warsaw.

Warsaw Food Tour Embark on a three hour food tour of Warsaw with an expert guide and experience the best of Poland's cuisine just like a local.

Christmas Cooking Workshop This December , make the Christmas season extra special and ring in the most wonderful time of the year with this Christmas cooking workshop in Warsaw !

Treblinka Memorial Tour Delve into one of the most somber chapters of World War II by paying homage at the Treblinka memorial , a solemn site where over 800,000 Jews lost their lives.

Polish Vodka Tour On this vodka tour around Warsaw , we'll take in the historical charm of this capital city while sampling different types of vodka in local bars.

Majdanek Concentration Camp & Lublin Private Tour Learn about the darkest episodes of the last century at  Majdanek concentration camp and  travel through history while strolling through the old town of Lublin .

City Sightseeing on a Retro Bus Set off on a singular sightseeing tour of Warsaw on a vintage Jelcz 043 bus and discover the most emblematic sights in the Polish capital.

Warsaw Street Art Free Tour Poland's capital city has lots of eye-catching, colorful murals in neighborhoods like Muranów . Discover these and more on our free tour of Warsaw's street art .

Warsaw Christmas Market Tour Get lost in Warsaw's holiday cheer on a  Christmas Market Tour  full of lights and decorations that fill the streets! Feeling festive yet?

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As Trump seeks Polish-American votes, he and the Polish president are due to be at the same event

Donald Trump and Polish President Andrzej Duda are scheduled to attend the same event this Sunday in Pennsylvania, a battleground state in this year’s presidential election, as Trump seeks to tap into the Polish-American vote

WARSAW, Poland — Donald Trump and Polish President Andrzej Duda are scheduled to attend the same event this Sunday in Pennsylvania, a battleground state in this year’s presidential election, as Trump seeks to tap into the Polish-American vote.

A meeting between the two at a Polish-American shrine has not yet been confirmed, but seemed possible given their friendly ties in the past — and the fact that Duda’s office said it expected a meeting if Trump were to attend.

Pennsylvania has one of the largest Polish-American populations in the county, and both Trump and Vice President Kamala Harris want their support. During the recent presidential debate in Philadelphia, Harris appealed to Polish Americans by casting Trump as a threat to the security of Poland and Europe more widely because of his opposition to U.S. support for Ukraine in its war against Russia.

Trump won the state in 2016 but Democratic President Joe Biden won in 2020.

It’s not unusual for world leaders to meet with opposition candidates during election years. Trump has said he plans to meet next week with Indian Prime Minister Narenda Modi. But it is more unusual to be appearing with a candidate in a battleground state.

Duda’s office says that he will attend a Roman Catholic Mass at the National Shrine of Our Lady of Czestochowa in Doylestown, Pennsylvania, on Sunday afternoon followed by the unveiling of a monument to the anti-communist Solidarity movement.

Trump’s campaign told The Associated Press that Trump and Duda would attend the same event in Bucks County, Pennsylvania, where Doylestown is the county seat. The campaign declined to say whether the two would meet or speak elsewhere or offer any additional details.

Malgorzata Paprocka, the head of Duda’s office, said she expected Trump and Duda to meet if Trump accepted an invitation to attend the unveiling.

“The president has accepted the invitation, as a Solidarity monument will be unveiled there on that day,” Paprocka told the Polish news agency PAP.

“If President Trump also accepts, the meeting will take place,” she said, adding that the primary subjects of discussion between Duda and Trump would revolve around enhancing security and reinforcing Poland’s standing.

Asked about the odds of the meeting, Paprocka said it was probable, but her office was not the organizer.

She also stated that Duda had stressed on multiple occasions that the US was Poland’s key partner, so Poles must forge an alliance irrespective of which U.S. administration was currently in power.

Duda’s office refused to comment further about the matter when contacted Wednesday.

Duda, who will be in New York for the United Nations General Assembly next week, has long expressed admiration for Trump, once floating the idea of naming a military base “Fort Trump.” The idea was widely mocked and never happened.

When Duda was in a close reelection race in 2020, then-President Trump hosted him at the White House, giving him a critical boost among voters in one of Europe’s most pro-U.S. countries.

Duda previously met with Trump in New York in April, when Trump referred to the conservative Polish leader as a “friend.” Duda faced criticism back home in Poland for that visit, with critics worried it could hurt Warsaw’s relationship with the Biden administration.

Duda’s supporters defended him, saying it was important to have good ties with both sides. They also viewed it as a way for Poland, which is located on Ukraine’s border, to make the case for continuing to help Kyiv as it fights off an invasion by Russia.

Colvin reported from New York.