famous places to visit in edinburgh

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Top 14 Things to Do in Edinburgh

There are plenty of exciting things to do in Edinburgh, from stunning architecture and endless winding streets to an awe-inspiring castle perched on a dormant volcano. By day you can admire artworks in galleries and treasured wonders in museums, and by night you can enjoy tours, musical and theatre performances, or find your favourite dram in a charming whisky pub.

Explore Edinburgh Castle Edinburgh

Edinburgh Castle and city

Perched atop Castle Rock overlooking the city, this should be a must-see on your list of places to visit in Edinburgh. Edinburgh Castle houses important Scottish artefacts, such as the Honours of Scotland -  which are the oldest crown jewels in the UK - and The Stone of Destiny, an ancient symbol of the Scottish monarchy. Explore the vast castle grounds, take a guided tour with a castle steward, or listen to the audio guide, which is available in eight languages.

Top tip: Tickets often sell out quickly, especially during the summer months. Make sure to book early to avoid disappointment! Listen out for the firing of the One O'Clock Gun from the castle grounds, which can be heard daily (except on Sundays). Ships in the Firth of Forth once set their maritime clocks according to the sound of the shot.

• On Public Transport Route
• Accessible Parking Or Drop-off Point
• Level Access
• Cafe or Restaurant

Discover the treasures of the National Museum of Scotland Edinburgh

The National Museum of Scotland

© VisitScotland / Peter Dibdin

Scotland is known for having unpredictable weather, and if you happen to get caught in the rain you might be wondering what to do in Edinburgh. Visit the National Museum of Scotland, one of the best indoor attractions in Edinburgh - and entry is free! With over 20,000 unique artefacts to see, there's something for everyone and fun for all the family. Spend the day learning about the catacombs of Egypt, the wonders of nature and even modern-day technology.

Top tip: If the sun makes an appearance, head up to the rooftop terrace to enjoy amazing views of Edinburgh.

• Hearing Loop
• Accessible toilets

Climb Arthur's Seat and stroll through Holyrood Park Edinburgh

Friends on Salisbury Crags in Edinburgh

© VisitScotland / Kenny Lam

Perhaps one of the most iconic places to go in Edinburgh is Arthur's Seat, located within Holyrood Park. This ancient volcano sits 251m above sea level and offers 360-degree views of Edinburgh and the Lothians. You can see the medieval remains of St Anthony's Chapel or feed the ducks and swans on Duddingston Loch. There's an array of paths and trails to follow, suitable for all, including the trail to St Margaret's Loch which is both wheelchair and buggy accessible.

Top tip: Climbing up to the top of this dormant volcano is hungry work! Why not pack a picnic and enjoy it from the best 'seat' in Edinburgh?

Be amazed at Camera Obscura and World of Illusions Edinburgh

Camera Obscura and World of Illusions

This top attraction in Edinburgh is fun for all the family - we dare you not to be amazed, whatever your age. There are five floors of interactive curiosities and illusions to explore, so lose yourself in the puzzling mirror maze or try to keep your balance in the exhilarating Vortex Tunnel.

Top tip: Be sure to get an allocated show time so you don't miss out on seeing the 169-year-old Camera Obscura in action. This Victorian spectacle is a truly unique way to see Edinburgh and takes sightseeing to the next level. 

• Pets Welcome

Ascend Calton Hill to the National Monument Edinburgh

The Edinburgh skyline viewed from Calton Hill

For outstanding views, get up early and climb to the top of Calton Hill to enjoy the sunrise over the city. The UNESCO World Heritage Site is home to a collection of historic monuments, most notably the National Monument, which was inspired by the Parthenon in Athens.

Top tip: Thinking of staying in Scotland this New Year's Eve? One of the best things to do in Edinburgh at night on Hogmanay is to climb Calton Hill and enjoy the annual firework display above the castle. Many festivals in Edinburgh, such as the Celtic Beltane Fire Festival, are also celebrated here.

Explore the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art Edinburgh

The Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art

A trip to the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art won't leave you disappointed - whether you're an art lover or not. Comprising two impressive buildings, this top Edinburgh attraction contains masterpieces from the 1900s to present day. Admire art by Matisse, Picasso and Emin, as well as Scottish contemporaries. The landscaped grounds of the galleries feature sculptures by Tony Cragg and Barbara Hepworth, amongst others.

Top tip: After enjoying coffee and a slice of cake in the gallery's cafe, don't miss the recreation of Scottish artist Eduardo Paolozzi's original studio in Modern Two.

Taste the finest drams at Johnnie Walker Princes Street Edinburgh

Johnnie Walker Princes Street in Edinburgh

© VisitScotland / Luigi Di Pasquale

The flagship Johnnie Walker Princes Street is spread across eight floors and is the capital's newest hotspot, perfect for whisky lovers and novices alike. Complete with dining experiences, bars and a whisky retail area, book your personalised whisky experience where you can explore the flavours of Scotland. 

Top tip: Enjoy world-class cocktails and incredible views of the Edinburgh skyline at the 1820 rooftop bar.

Stroll through Lauriston Castle and Gardens Edinburgh & The Lothians

Lauriston Castle and Gardens

There are plenty of attractions around Edinburgh away from the hustle and bustle of the city centre. Lauriston Castle and Gardens is the perfect place to go for anyone visiting Edinburgh looking for a piece of Scottish history, as well as peace and quiet. Step back in time as you explore the castle's impressive Edwardian interiors, and don't miss the daily guided tour to learn more about its fascinating history.

Top tip: Enjoy the woodland walk that surrounds the castle, then retreat to the tranquil Japanese Garden, a true hidden gem in Edinburgh.

Brave the Edinburgh Dungeon Edinburgh - City Centre

Edinburgh Dungeon 2021

© Edinburgh Dungeon 2021

Looking for things to do in Edinburgh that are a little unusual? For a thrilling alternative adventure, visit The Edinburgh Dungeons, where you'll learn about the city's gruesome history. Walk the plague-ridden streets of 1645, evade the murderous duo Burke and Hare, and even face trial - good luck! With live actors, underground rides and special effects, you're guaranteed a 'spooktacular' time.

Top tip: The Edinburgh Dungeon often holds Dungeon Late events for adults, so if you're looking for things to do in Edinburgh at night, this could be it.

Launch into space at Dynamic Earth Edinburgh

Dynamic Earth

Looking for somewhere fun to take the kids that's also educational? Dynamic Earth is a fantastic attraction for the whole family to enjoy. The interactive adventure takes brave young explorers on a journey through space and time to learn how the forces of nature shaped Earth over millions of years. 

Top tip: Dynamic Earth is part of the National STEM Engagement Campaign and has a whole host of events for kids to enjoy; check out their website to find out what's on in Edinburgh.

See a show at the Festival Theatre Edinburgh

Edinburgh's Festival Theatre

Edinburgh's Festival Theatre is one of the largest stages in the UK, hosting show-stopping opera, ballet and musical events all year round. Many famous performers have graced its stage, including Charlie Chaplin, Laurel & Hardy and David Bowie.

Top tip: Legend has it that the Festival Theatre is haunted by famous illusionist 'The Great Lafayette'. Lafayette lost his life in a fire at the theatre in 1911 and is said to roam the stage to this day.

Enjoy a wee dram at the Scotch Whisky Experience Edinburgh - City Centre

The stunning Diageo Claive Vidiz Whisky Collection

No trip to the Royal Mile is complete without a visit to the Scotch Whisky Experience for a dram of fine Scottish whisky. The attraction offers a range of tour experiences that will suit first timers and whisky lovers alike. Take a tour of the virtual distillery and learn about the distilling process, then discover the art of whisky blending in a guided sensory presentation.

Top tip: After you become somewhat of a whisky connoisseur, why not continue into the attraction's Amber Restaurant, where you can enjoy modern Scottish cuisine with another dram.

Go sightseeing from the Scott Monument Edinburgh

The Scott Monument in Princes Street Gardens

The Scott Monument was built in 1832 to commemorate the death of one of Scotland's best loved writers, Sir Walter Scott, and is decorated with carvings of characters from his novels. The Gothic spire stands at the eastern end of Princes Street Gardens and is the largest memorial to a writer in the world, standing at just over 200 feet high. Climb the 287 steps to the top for beautiful views of the city and visit the Museum Room inside the monument, which holds an exhibition on Scott's life and work.

Top tip: Not a fan of heights? Not to worry, you can get a great view of the monument with your feet firmly on the ground from the bottom of the Playfair Steps on The Mound. At the base of the monument, you'll also find a statue of Scott himself with his beloved dog.

Indulge in sweet treats at The Chocolatarium Edinburgh

Chocolatarium visitors with their finished chocolate bars

Looking to add a bit more sweetness to your trip? Just off the Royal Mile you’ll find The Edinburgh Chocolatarium, a place dedicated to all things chocolate. Enjoy a 90-minute guided tour of the chocolate-making process before making your very own chocolate bar where you’ll have lots of toppings to choose from. To finish off, head to the chocolate Tasting Room where you’ll taste a variety of Scottish and international chocolates. Now that sounds like chocolate heaven!

Top tip: Make sure to stock up on your favourite chocolate bars at the gift shop. You'll find all the classics including some interesting flavours such as gin and tonic dark chocolate and haggis.

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Home » Travel Guides » United Kingdom » Scotland » 25 Best Things To Do In Edinburgh (Scotland)

25 Best Things To Do In Edinburgh (Scotland)

Edinburgh is the capital of Scotland , and a vibrant city full of culture, history, and beautiful landscapes. Edinburgh has been an important city for centuries, with a focus on education and art. Today, it is home to 500,000 people and a number of cultural events including the Edinburgh Fringe and Edinburgh Festival.

The city has a relaxed but lively vibe, with something new and exciting happening every week. Edinburgh is the perfect gateway city into Scotland and Scottish culture. Here are some of the best things to do in this beautiful, calm, and active city.

Lets explore the best things to do in Edinburgh :

1. Edinburgh Castle

Edinburgh Castle is a key component of the city’s skyline. The castle sits atop a tall rock, making it visible from many parts of the city. The site has been used since the 2nd century as its position is a perfect defensive location. For centuries, the castle has been seen as the ‘key to the city’ – controlling the castle meant controlling Edinburgh.

The castle has housed important figures in Scottish history, including Mary Queen of Scots and Bonnie Prince Charlie. Pay a visit to Edinburgh Castle to gain an insight into historic life in the castle. On display are the crown jewels of Scotland, as well as the Stone of Destiny which has been used in the coronation of British monarchs for centuries. Be sure to stick around for the firing of the One O’Clock Gun, which has been fired every day except Sundays since 1861.

Get there : Royal Attractions with Hop-On Hop-Off Bus Tours

2. Princes Street

One of the first places you will visit after arriving in Edinburgh is the historic Princes Street. This main thoroughfare has been the heart of the city since 1770, and is now one of Edinburgh’s most popular retail hubs. Visit Princes Street for a spot of shopping – you’ll find all the big high street stores along this road. Princes Street is also a wonderful location for history, with a number of key landmarks nearby. Here you will find gorgeous views of Edinburgh Castle, a number of galleries, and the Scott Monument, making it ideal for photography.

After shopping or snapping, take a break in the Princes Street Gardens, which feature a beautiful floral clock, a war memorial, and lovely green lawns that are perfect for a picnic.

3. Holyrood Palace

Holyrood Palace is the Scottish residence of the British monarchy, located near Edinburgh Castle. The palace was built in 1678 and has housed generations of kings and queens. Today, much of the historic palace has been preserved in order to showcase royal life in the 17th century. Explore Mary Queen of Scots’ chambers which includes a room where her secretary was murdered by her husband in 1566.

For some art and a view into regal responsibilities, stop by the State Apartments which feature fine art and are still used today by the British Royal Family. Finish your trip with a rest at the palace café to enjoy a classic afternoon tea in an extravagant setting.

Book online: Palace of Holyroodhouse Ticket

4. Camera Obscura

Opened in 1835, Camera Obscura is Edinburgh’s oldest tourist attraction. The gallery focusses on visual illusions, featuring a number of experiences and hands-on activities to explore and enjoy. On site, you will find a mirror maze, an Ames room which will appear to shrink around you, and a vortex tunnel which will provoke a sense of imbalance even though you are completely stable!

Climb to the roof to see the city from an excellent vantage point, with free telescopes available for close-up views. Camera Obscura provides a fun and family-friendly way to spend a day, tricking your brain and experiencing all sorts of unique sensations.

5. Arthur’s Seat

For outdoors enthusiasts, Arthur’s Seat is a must-visit. Arthur’s Seat is a dormant volcano and one of the highest points in Edinburgh. Hike to the top for breath-taking views of the city and a touch of wild nature in the heart of Edinburgh. Here you will also find a hill fort, dating from around 600 A.D. although there are remains of older structures nearby dating from 2 A.D. In mythology,

Arthur’s Seat is considered to be a possible location for Camelot, the legendary castle of King Arthur. Arthur’s Seat is a dramatic and historical place, and the perfect starting point to explore the nearby hills around Holyrood Park.

Included in : Edinburgh Scenic Bike Tour

6. Mary King’s Close

Mary King’s Close is part of Edinburgh’s Old Town, which consisted of a number of winding and narrow alleyways called ‘closes’. Today, Mary King’s Close is a warren of underground passages and streets, having partially collapsed centuries ago. Book a tour with The Real Mary King’s Close to explore the fascinating history of this once-bustling Edinburgh street. Learn about life in the closes, as well as the rumours of hauntings and gristly murders that have sprouted since the collapse of the close.

The close has been well-preserved so that its history is visible in every inch of every street. Tour guides are even costumed to provide an immersive and interesting experience. This is a great way to learn about life in old Edinburgh.

7. St Giles’ Cathedral

St Giles’ Cathedral is the principal church in Edinburgh and a key feature of the city’s skyline. It was built in the 14th century and showcases a distinctive gothic-style architecture that is commonly found in Edinburgh. The cathedral is home to a number of memorials for Scottish people of note, as well as beautiful stained glass windows. The church holds original bells dating from the 15th century, as well as the King’s Pillar. The Pillar bears the coats of arms and medieval shields of ancient British kings.

Be sure to stop by the Thistle Chapel which commemorates the Order of the Thistle, a group of 17th century knights who protected Scotland. The chapel features stunning architecture and beautiful archways. St Giles’ Cathedral is a focal point of the city and a wonderful place to learn about Edinburgh’s history and ancient culture.

8. Scottish National Gallery

The Scottish National Gallery is Scotland’s national art gallery, making it a must-see for visitors to Edinburgh. The building was opened in 1859 and features beautiful neoclassical architecture, the perfect setting for the rich collections of fine art housed within. Located in the heart of the city, the National Gallery features work by Van Dyck, Gainsborough and Rubens.

One of the highlights is the collection of pieces by Scottish artists, featuring unforgettable landscapes, portraits and scenes of everyday life by artists such as Peter Graham, Sir David Wilkie and Sir Henry Raeburn. Settle down for a snack and a tea at the Scottish Café and Restaurant which features gorgeous views across the Princes Street Gardens. An ideal place to go for a slice of Scottish culture and art.

9. Scott Monument

The Scott Monument is located by Princes Street and a popular landmark in Edinburgh. Built with a distinctive gothic-style architecture, the Scott Monument was constructed in 1844 as a dedication to Scottish author Sir Walter Scott. It is the world’s biggest monument to a writer and reaches 61 metres high.

The tower is adorned with 68 statues featuring a number of prominent Scottish writers, poets and people of interest including Mary Queen of Scots, Robert Burns and Lord Byron. Climb the steps to the top of the monument to find stunning views of the city and the adjacent Princes Street Gardens.

10. Royal Botanic Garden

Edinburgh’s Royal Botanic Garden was created in 1670 to aid in the scientific study of plants for medicinal purposes. Today, the garden is used for conservation and study, as well as being a popular tourist attraction. The current building was obtained in the early 19th century, including the Temperate Palm House which was built in 1858. The palm house is the tallest in Britain even today. Around 275,000 plants can be found in the garden today, spread across 70 acres of beautiful landscaped gardens.

The diversity of the plants on show means that each new area of the garden is a wonder to explore. On-site is Inverleith House, an 18th century mansion that is now used as an art gallery. The gallery features a constant rotation of contemporary art with a focus on Scottish artists. Edinburgh’s Royal Botanic Garden is a delightful place to spend a sunny day amongst flowers, plants and culture.

11. Greyfriars Kirk

Greyfriars Kirk has been standing since 1620 in the heart of Edinburgh. It has been a popular place of worship for centuries and an important part of the city’s history. Book a tour to learn about the history of the church, including its importance for the Scottish Covenanters and its use as a barracks during the 17th century invasion of Scotland by Cromwell.

Today, you can still attend a Sunday service, or visit the Kirk when a concert is on, as the church is also used as a venue for music and performance. With a diverse and ever-changing rota of events, be sure to catch some culture in this unique setting. Don’t forget to stop by the Greyfriars Museum and Shop to see an original copy of the National Covenant signed in 1638.

12. Scottish National Portrait Gallery

The Scottish National Portrait Gallery is housed in an iconic gothic-style building in the centre of the city. Built in 1889 as the world’s very first purpose-built portrait gallery, the building features wide open galleries and small intimate spaces. The gallery holds an expansive collection of portraits showcasing Scottish history through its people. See portraits of Mary Queen of Scots, Robert Burns and more, and works by artists such as Sir Henry Raeburn, Allan Ramsay and William Brodie.

With many temporary exhibits exploring important facets of Scottish culture, history and people, there is always something new on at the National Portrait Gallery. Finish your trip with a break in the café for delicious food, with gluten or dairy-free options, in a beautiful and inspiring setting.

13. Gladstone’s Land

Gladstone’s Land is located in Edinburgh’s Old Town. It is a 17th-century tenement house, consisting of six storeys that tower above the street. The building has been well-preserved and restored to offer visitors an insight into life in Edinburgh during the 1600s. Explore the narrow staircases and historical rooms where people once lived and worked.

Gladstone’s Land has been decorated with period pieces to showcase a number of different lifestyles: from the merchant, to the wealthy resident, to the cramped conditions of the poor. This is a fascinating and immersive slice of life in the Old Town, and an ideal way to learn more about Scottish culture. Be sure to check listings for the gallery, located on the second floor and frequently used by local artists to showcase their work in a gorgeous, eye-catching location.

14. National War Museum

Located within Edinburgh Castle, the National War Museum explores Scotland’s history of war. The collections here showcase military artefacts and wartime materials, such as medals, uniforms, banners and posters. The museum examines Scotland’s place in war from the Highland-Lowland battles in the 17th and 18th centuries, all the way up to Scotland’s modern-day military presence.

Learn about the experience of war from the perspective of Scottish soldiers and see how recruitment material has changed over the years. The museum also holds regular events and exciting temporary exhibitions to offer an in-depth insight into the experience and effects of war throughout history, all from a unique Scottish point of view.

15. Holyrood Abbey

Holyrood Abbey is a ruined abbey built in 1128. The abbey was later used partially as a royal residence, and as a location for the Scottish Parliament from the 13th to the 15th centuries. The abbey has seen a large chunk of Scottish history, politics and culture, including the end of the First War of Scottish Independence, and the birth and coronation of kings.

The remains still show beautiful and impressive original architecture which have inspired numerous painters and writers. Book a guided tour to learn about the history of the abbey and to catch stunning views of the nearby Arthur’s Seat.

16. Craigmillar Castle

Craigmillar Castle is one of Scotland’s most beautiful and well-preserved castles, and a must-visit. The castle has existed since the 15th century and was inhabited by royals including Mary Queen of Scots. At the entrance to the castle, a pair of yew trees stand in the same place they have been for centuries, having once supplied wood for weapons.

Explore the castle’s stunning stone architecture, grand halls and living chambers. Climb the castle tower for spectacular views across Edinburgh, as well as Queen Mary’s Room, where Mary Queen of Scots once lived. Craigmillar Castle is an ideal place to learn about Scottish history and culture, and to spend a day in gorgeous surroundings.

17. The Georgian House

Standing tall in the bustling city centre, the Georgian House is a slice of 18th century Edinburgh. Built in 1796, the Georgian House is a fine example of the fashionable buildings that made up Edinburgh’s New Town. The New Town was built to provide wealthier residents of the city with more comfortable living conditions than the Old Town could offer.

The House has been decorated impeccably with period pieces to provide a glimpse into the life of its elite Edinburgh residents. On show are pieces of fine art, stunning silverware, and gorgeous furniture. Explore on your own or as part of a special costumed tour, where guides enact a typical day in the life of a noble family.

Book online : Georgian House Entry Ticket

18. Museum of Childhood

The Museum of Childhood in Edinburgh was the first of its kind in the world, and continues to showcase toys and games from the 18th century to the modern day. The museum provides an interesting look into the way that childhood has been defined over the generations, and the differences in toy trends over time.

This is a great attraction for both children and adults, exploring the history of ‘fun’ as well as provoking nostalgia in the grown-ups! Stop by the shop and pick up some toys or retro merchandise to take home with you.

19. Heart of Midlothian

In the city centre, seek out the Heart of Midlothian for a uniquely Scottish piece of history. The Heart of Midlothian is set in the pavement on the Royal Mile, constructed from coloured granite blocks that form the shape of a heart and cross. This landmark records the position of the 15th century ‘heart’ of the town, the Old Tolbooth. This building no longer exists but was once used to run the city and also acted as prison and execution site. This formed the origin of a local custom involving spitting on the Heart.

Originally this act was done to show contempt for the prison that once stood on this site; today it is believed to bring good luck. The Heart of Midlothian is easily-missed if you’re not paying attention – but the locals spitting as they pass by should give away its location.

20. Museum of Edinburgh

The Museum of Edinburgh is the single best location to learn about the history of Edinburgh through the ages. At the museum, you can learn about the city and its formation, as well as its people and trade. Witness the National Covenant, original city plans and lots of Edinburgh decorative art.

The museum features a number of immersive exhibitions to educate visitors about the formation and progression of the city in an entertaining and engaging way. Don’t forget to visit the ‘hidden’ courtyard behind the museum which features centuries-old engravings and stonework.

21. Edinburgh Zoo

Experience some exotic wildlife in the 82-acre Edinburgh Zoo. With beautiful views of the city, Edinburgh Zoo makes a wonderful and entertaining day out for all the family. The zoo was the first in the world to house penguins, and is currently the only zoo in Britain with koalas and giant pandas. Watch adorable animals in their enclosures, or book a keeper experience to get up close and personal, and to learn what it’s like to be a zookeeper.

There are daily talks on offer and a number of events each week including photography workshops, feeding shows, and film screenings. Edinburgh Zoo is ideal for animal-lovers and a slice of exotic nature in historic Edinburgh.

22. Edinburgh Vaults

Travel underground and experience the dark underbelly of the city in the Edinburgh Vaults. The vaults are a number of chambers formed from the arches of the South Bridge, built in 1788. Originally, the vaults were used by tradesmen and illegitimate figures. Over time, the vaults became more popular with the poor and the criminal and were excavated in the 1990s, providing a wealth of interesting archaeological and historical artefacts.

Today, you can book a guided tour to explore and learn about the vaults. If you’re feeling brave, take a ghost tour instead! The vaults are rumoured to be haunted, having once been used by murderers and torturers. This is a fascinating – and spooky – look into a vital part of Edinburgh’s history.

Recommended tour : Underground Vaults Tour

23. National Monument of Scotland

The National Monument of Scotland lies on Calton Hill, overlooking the city. The monument was designed to commemorate Scottish soldiers who fought in the Napoleonic Wars, but was never completed. The monument has stood since 1829 and is a popular tourist attraction.

Locals have mixed feelings about the monument, as it remains unfinished. Nonetheless, the monument showcases stunning architecture and breath-taking views out across the city and surrounding landscape. Hike to the top of the hill for gorgeous vistas of Arthur’s Seat, Salisbury Crags and Holyrood Park.

24. Usher Hall

Usher Hall is Edinburgh’s premier concert venue and a must-visit for fans of entertainment and culture. The hall was built in 1914 and features beautiful architecture, including a curved exterior decorated with panels of famous figures such as Sir Walter Scott and Mozart.

The hall has historically been used for a variety of events, including concerts, political events, and sporting events. Usher Hall is particularly popular for classical musical performances, and is praised across Europe for its high-quality acoustics. Visit Usher Hall to attend one of its many concerts, and take in some modern culture in historic surroundings.

25. Dean Village

Dean Village is one of Edinburgh’s hidden treasures, located just outside of the city and besides the picturesque Water of Leith. Historically, Dean Village was a key player in Edinburgh’s milling industry, and you can still see signs of this heritage today. Explore the village to find millstones and stone advertisements for bakeries. Visit Well Court, a 19th century house that has been carefully restored to accurately represent its original appearance.

Nearby is St Bernards Well, used in the past to draw water from the adjacent river. This water was believed to be very good for health and drew tourists from all over the country. The well also features beautiful architecture, including a statue of Greek goddess Hygeia. Finally, be sure to cross Dean Bridge, an impressive bridge that helps to connect the city to the village. Dean Village is a unique and well-preserved location, perfect for experiencing Scottish history first-hand.

25 Best Things To Do In Edinburgh (Scotland):

• Edinburgh Castle
• Princes Street
• Holyrood Palace
• Camera Obscura
• Arthur’s Seat
• Mary King’s Close
• St Giles’ Cathedral
• Scottish National Gallery
• Scott Monument
• Royal Botanic Garden
• Greyfriars Kirk
• Scottish National Portrait Gallery
• Gladstone’s Land
• National War Museum
• Holyrood Abbey
• Craigmillar Castle
• The Georgian House
• Museum of Childhood
• Heart of Midlothian
• Museum of Edinburgh
• Edinburgh Zoo
• Edinburgh Vaults
• National Monument of Scotland
• Dean Village

30 Epic Things to Do in Edinburgh: Ultimate Guide by a Local

Shrouded in myths and legends and steeped in thousands of years of history, Edinburgh is a city like no other.

With an electric mix of architecture, winding cobbled streets, atmospheric alleyways, diverse festivals, plenty of green spaces and one of the best castles in Scotland – It’s hard to beat Edinburgh’s charm. Nearly every type of traveller will find something in this Scottish city to marvel at.

It’s been our home for almost a decade now, and we are so excited to share our favourite experiences and places to help you curate your journey.

Even if the sun doesn’t shine every day, Edinburgh is so incredibly stunning that “it breaks the heart again and again.”

It’s not surprising that in 1995, The Old and New Town of Edinburgh was recognised in UNESCO’s list of World Heritage sites.

From Harry Potter writer J. K. Rowling to Irvine Welsh, Robert Louis Stevenson to Sir Walter Scott – this Scottish capital city has inspired many creative geniuses.

So, whether you have only a day or a week, this guide will help you pull together a fantastic itinerary of Edinburgh. Also, there are some great day trip options within easy reach.

We have covered much of what this city has to offer to first-time visitors, as well as some ideas to explore a little further in pursuit of different experiences for returning visitors.

Best things to do in Edinburgh

1. soak up the panoramic views from calton hill.

Located only a few metres off the east end of the busy Princes Street, Calton Hill is a public park housing several Greek-style historical monuments and landmarks. It is one of the best places in Edinburgh to get an interrupted panoramic view of the city’s dramatic skyline.

At the top, you will find the upside-down telescope-shaped Nelson Monument. You can climb 143 steps to reach a viewing platform at the top to admire some of the best views of Edinburgh.

Another historic attraction on Calton Hill is the columned structure of the National Monument of Scotland. The construction of this 19th-century landmark remained unfinished due to lack of funds at that time and hence earned the nickname ‘Edinburgh’s Disgrace’.

We will highly recommend visiting Calton Hill at sunset. It takes only 5-10 minutes to reach the top through the steps on Regent Road. It is open to visitors every day, all year round.

Find Out the Best Viewpoints and Attractions on Calton Hill

2. Explore the Turbulent History of Edinburgh Castle

Sitting at the top of the historic Royal Mile, this magnificent fortress is a prominent part of the city’s iconic skyline. Steeped in over nine hundred years of history, its dramatic setting on an extinct volcanic plug provides a stunning view over the city.

The oldest surviving structure of Edinburgh Castle is the St. Margaret’s Chapel. It was built in the early 12th century by King David I. He named this small chapel after his beloved mother, Queen Margaret. However, historians believe that the origins of the fortress and the geological features of this area are much older.

Read More: 25 Most Beautiful Castles in Scotland You Must Visit

Edinburgh Castle has a chequered past. For many years, this was the home of Scottish kings and queens of Scotland, then it was turned into a mighty military fortress and later served as a prison. The control of the castle changed hands numerous times throughout history.

We would suggest spending at least two hours to explore all the hidden corners of the castle.

Visitors can see the famous Honours of Scotland, the Stone of Destiny, Mons Meg, the Royal Palace, the Great Hall, St Margaret’s Chapel, and the One O’Clock Gun. Follow our extensive guide to visiting Edinburgh Castle .

Tickets: Admission fees up to and including 31st March costs £18 online and £21 walk-up for adults.

From 1st April onwards, it costs £19.50 online and £22 walk-up for adults.

3. Step Back in Time in the Historic Royal Mile

A meander along the historic Royal Mile is an unmissable part of sightseeing in Edinburgh. The street is actually longer than a mile. The term ‘Royal Mile’ refers to a Scots mile – an old Scottish measuring unit which became obsolete in the 18th century.

The Royal Mile is one of the oldest thoroughfares in the city. It runs from the historic castle to the Holyrood Palace.

This iconic street is lined with various famous city landmarks, souvenir shops, museums, traditional pubs and restaurants. During Edinburgh Festival in August, this area comes alive with entertaining street performances.

Some of the historical highlights of Royal Mile are the Scottish Parliament Building, St Giles’ Cathedral, The Real Mary King’s Close, John Knox House and the Museum of Edinburgh .

Also, watch out for the narrow alleyways known as closes in Scotland. Advocates Close, Anchor Close and White Horse Close are particularly very photogenic.

Read More: Detailed Guide to Edinburgh Castle

4. Take in Breathtaking Views from Arthur’s Seat

Created by volcanic activity 335 million years ago, Arthur’s Seat is one of the most popular sites in Edinburgh to watch the sunset. Watching the Sun gradually disappear behind the horizon is an absolute treat.

Sitting at the edge of the historic Royal Mile, right next to the Holyrood Palace, the Holyrood Park spreads across a vast area of 650 acres. The highest point of the park is Arthur’s Seat at 251 metres.

Read More: Everything You Need to Know Before Visiting Arthur’s Seat

There are numerous walking trails all around this park. The hike to Arthur’s Seat is moderately easy and well worth the effort to see the breathtaking view over the sprawling cityscapes of Edinburgh and beyond.

It takes around 1 -1.5 hours to climb the summit, depending on your pace and fitness level. Alternatively, the jagged cliffs of Salisbury Crags are also an excellent vantage point to admire the epic skyline of Edinburgh.

If you are a keen walker, you might be interested in taking a peaceful stroll around Duddingston Loch, Dunsapie Loch and St Margaret’s Loch – home to many wildlife and birds.

5. Unleash Your Inner Harry Potter in Victoria Street and Grassmarket

Frequently referred to as the fictional Diagon Alley of Edinburgh, Victoria Street is one of the most photographed streets in the city. It is like a magic alleyway that will make you disappear from the historic Grassmarket and pop you out at the iconic Royal Mile. The Colourful stretch of old Flemish-styled buildings with arch-shaped facades is bound to cast a spell.

Grassmarket is one of the most vibrant and liveliest places in the Old Town. In past centuries, public hangings used to take place here.

Read More: A Short Guide to Victoria Street

Grassmarket has some of the oldest pubs in Edinburgh. One of them is the White Hart Inn, a 500-year-old pub where many famous people spent the night, including William Wordsworth and Robert Burns. It was also frequented by the notorious body snatchers of the 18th century, Burke and Hare.

Nowadays, Grassmarket is home to many events, including the Edinburgh Fringe Festival. Also, you can visit the farmer’s market on Saturdays.

6. Explore the Prettiest Corners of Dean Village

Nestled in a deep valley on the Water of Leith, Dean Village is only a few minutes away from the busy Edinburgh city centre. This picturesque neighbourhood stands out for its colourful half-timbered houses, medieval cobbled streets and idyllic riverside settings.

For over 800 years, Dean Village was a bustling site with various thriving industries and mills that used to harness power from the Water of Leith. Look out for the millstones and stone plaques decorated with baked bread and pies on the buildings. Dean Village used to supply milled flour and other grains to the residents of Edinburgh.

One of the most impressive houses here is Well Court. The red sandstone building with its landmark clock tower, conical turrets and crow-stepped gables oozes charm. It was built in the late 19th century for the nearby mill workers.

Follow the riverside path towards Stockbridge to visit St. Bernard’s Well, a hidden gem of Edinburgh. This elegant Roman temple-like structure houses a beautiful statue of Hygieia – the Greek goddess of health.

Read More: Everything You Need to Know Before Visiting Dean Village

7. Discover the Royal History of Palace of Holyroodhouse

The official residence of the British Monarch in Edinburgh, Holyrood Palace is one of the top tourist attractions in the city. This grand palace stands at the east end of the Royal Mile with Arthur’s Seat in the backdrop.

This 16th-century palace was closely associated with Mary, Queen of Scots and Bonnie Prince Charlie – two prominent royal figures in Scottish history. Visitors can explore the grand interiors and the collections of Flemish and French tapestries in the state apartments. Also, you can see the two thrones commissioned by King George V in 1911 in the Throne room.

Outside the palace, you would find the ruins of the historic Holyrood Abbey, which played a pivotal role in Edinburgh’s history. It was founded in 1128 by King David I.

Stroll around the beautiful garden and search for Queen Mary’s Bathhouse. Also, the adjacent Queen’s gallery is worth a visit. It displays paintings, furniture and photographs from the Royal collection.

Opening Hours : 1 November – 31 March 09.30 am – 16.30 pm.

1 April – 31 October 09.30 am – 18.00 pm.

Ticket Price : Adult advance £18, on the day £19.50.

8. Visit the National Museum of Scotland

Located opposite Greyfriars Kirkyard, the National Museum of Scotland is one of the best kid-friendly attractions in Edinburgh.

It features several exhibitions on natural and ancient history, ancient civilisations, archaeology and the history of Scotland. You can easily spend an hour or two discovering all the impressive collections this museum has to offer.

From ancient Egyptian artefacts to ceramics, cultural diversity to wildlife – you can find everything under one roof. Some highlights include Dolly the Sheep, the millennium clock and Lewis chessmen. Also, the Grand Gallery looks very photogenic.

They regularly host several events, including guided tours, workshops and temporary exhibitions.

Don’t forget to visit the rooftop of the museum. It is free and provides a stunning panoramic view over Edinburgh rooftops. If you can’t find it, ask any member of the staff for directions.

Opening Hours : Daily, 10 am – 5 pm.

9. Enjoy Romantic Strolls in Circus Lane and Stockbridge

Travellers visit Circus Lane to admire the vibrant floral displays, cute Georgian mews houses, colourful doors and the picturesque settings of the imposing St Stephen’s Church in the background. This cobbled street is a popular spot with local photographers and tourists.

Regarded as the prettiest street in Edinburgh, Circus Lane was originally a back alley built to cater for the horses, carriages and stable servants of wealthy residents of nearby Royal Circus in the 19th century.

Further Reading: Our Detailed Guide to Stockbridge

Circus Lane lies in the bustling neighbourhood of Stockbridge . From indulging in tasty street food in the farmer’s market to feeding the ducks at Inverleith Pond – there are loads of amazing things to do in Stockbridge.

Packed with trendy cocktail bars, cosy cafes, gastro eateries and several independent shops, Stockbridge is famous for its cool bohemian vibe. Also, it is a few minutes away from some of Edinburgh’s open green spaces and art museums.

Further Reading: Our Brief Guide to Circus Lane

10. Marvel at the Priceless Paintings of the Scottish National Gallery

Housed in an elegant 19th-century neoclassical building just off Princes Street, Scottish National Gallery is the leading art gallery in Scotland. It is undoubtedly one of the best free visitors attractions in Edinburgh. You can easily spend an hour or two discovering priceless art.

Established in 1859, it showcases an extensive collection of paintings and sculptures from the early renaissance to the end of the nineteenth century. Here you’ll find many famous masterpieces by legends like Raphael, Van Gogh, Degas, Monet, Velázquez and Vermeer.

Also, there are paintings by several Scottish artists. Look out for Edwin Landseer’s famous painting ‘The Monarch of the Glen’ and Henry Raeburn’s much-loved ‘The Skating Minister’.

The nearby Royal Scottish Academy is also part of the Scottish National Gallery and hosts many temporary exhibitions.

Opening Hours : Open daily, 10 am-5 pm.

11. Test Your Limits and Climb Scott Monument

Standing proudly in East Princes Street Garden, Scott Monument is dedicated to one of Scotland’s most legendary writers, Sir Walter Scott.

This Gothic structure at the heart of Edinburgh is the second-largest monument to a writer, anywhere in the world. A statue of him with his beloved dog, Maida, sits at the base of this memorial.

Constructed in mid 19th century, Scott Monument is a famous landmark in the city and an iconic part of the skyline. The exterior of the tower is adorned with several small statues of Scottish writers and various characters from Scott’s novels.

Do you know you can actually climb Scott Monument? There are viewing platforms at different levels offering gorgeous views of Edinburgh rooftops and the surrounding hills. Inside, you can visit the exhibitions showcasing the life and legacy of Sir Walter Scott. There are 287 steps to climb up to the top. The last few steps are quite steep and narrow.

12. Admire the Interiors of St Giles Cathedral

Founded in 1124, St Giles Cathedral is one of the prominent historic buildings in Edinburgh. It’s technically not a cathedral – rather a church that stands right on the iconic Royal Mile with distinct crown spires, popularly known as lantern towers. The architecture is impressive and worth a visit inside. 

Step inside this medieval building and learn the riveting tale of reformation when John Knox was a priest. They have guided rooftop tours available as well. The view of the Royal Mile and Edinburgh Old Town is stunning from the top.

The highlight of your visit would be the Thistle Chapel, situated at one corner of the church. It has ornated roofs and impressive wood carvings, including coats of arms of the sixteen nights, swords and thistles. Also, don’t miss the large stained glass window above the main entrance depicting the national poet of Scotland, Robert Burns.

13. Be Royalty for a Day at Royal Yacht Britannia

A floating palace moored in Leith, Royal Yacht Britannia is one of the top tourist attractions in Edinburgh. This Royal vessel has sailed one million nautical miles, hosted several State Receptions and dignitaries, and a few Royal honeymoons – she served the Royal Family for over forty years.

Built at the shipyard of John Brown & Co in Clydebank, Scotland, Royal Yacht Britannia was launched by Queen Elizabeth II on 16 April 1953. It sailed her first overseas maiden voyage to the Grand Harbour of Malta in 1954.

Explore the five decks of this ship, the State Apartments, State Drawing Room and the Sun Lounge, which was the Queen’s favourite room here. Also, you can uncover the stories of the crew members and learn about their life at sea. Britannia’s fascinating tale of its epic voyages around the globe to its retirement in Edinburgh will intrigue you.

If you fancy a bite with a stunning view, pop into their onboard restaurant, The Royal Deck Tearoom.

Price : Adult £18.50 and child £9.25.

14. Commune with Nature at the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh

Just a mile away from the city centre, The Royal Botanic Garden is the perfect place to relax and enjoy nature. Home to some of the extensive collections of living plants and more than 13,500 species, this sprawling 70 acres of green space is one of the best places to walk in Edinburgh.

Founded in 1670, this is one of the oldest gardens in the UK. Enjoy the vast collections of plants at the Chinese Hillside, climb to the highest point of the Garden Rock, follow the Beech Hedge and Herbaceous Border or meander around the large Redwood trees in the Woodland Garden.

Also, there are many vantage points offering fantastic views of Edinburgh’s skyline.

The lovely Victorian Temperate Palm House is a must-visit. Entry to the garden is free except for the glasshouses, which require tickets. During the winter months, Royal Botanics hosts Christmas at the Botanics – a popular family-friendly event.

Opening Hours : Daily, November to January 10 am-4 pm; February and October 10 am – 5 pm; March to September 10 am-6 pm.

15. Get Spooked in Greyfriars Kirkyard

If you are a Harry potter fan, Greyfriars Kirkyard should be a must-visit place in your Edinburgh itinerary.

As you stroll around the graveyard, you will spot the name of some of the beloved Harry Potter Characters. Watch out for the names of Tom Riddle, McGonagall, Mad-eye Moodie, and Potter.

The author J.K. Rowling penned some of the chapters of the Harry Potter series at the nearby Elephant House Cafe.

Another unmissable attraction is the adorable bronze statue of the famous Skye Terrier, Greyfriars Bobby. Tourists often rub its nose for luck.

The story goes that Bobby guarded the grave of his master in Greyfriars Kirkyard for 14 years after his death in 1872. Bobby became very famous in his lifetime, and people from all over Edinburgh used to come to watch and feed him.

Greyfriars Kirkyard is said to be one of the most haunted places in the city.

16. Sit Back with a Picnic at Princes Street Garden

This Scottish city doesn’t have any shortage of open green spaces. But Princes Street Garden at the heart of the city centre is a special one. It is a great place to hang out beneath the imposing Edinburgh Castle and enjoy a picnic.

In summer, you will find the garden teeming with locals and tourists sunbathing and chilling out. During Christmas, this ground transforms into a winter wonderland. In East Princes Street Garden stands Scott Monument, an iconic landmark of Edinburgh. Centrepiece of the westside garden is the beautifully ornate Ross Fountain.

You can also see many statues here. Look out for the Statue of Wojtek, a soldier bear who carried ammunition during World War II.

Also, visit the gingerbread-looking Gardeners Cottage, the former home of the head gardener. Today this dinky house is a popular photo spot in Edinburgh.

Another point of interest is the Floral Clock, the first floral clock in the world, dating back to the early 20th century.

17. Take Some Unforgettable Day Trips from Edinburgh

If you are visiting this city for a little longer, we highly recommend adding a few of the best day trips from Edinburgh to your visit.

Take a day trip to Glasgow , famous for various museums , Victorian and art nouveau architectures, colourful urban mural trail , legendary music scenes and nightlife.

A day tour to visit the incredibly beautiful Loch Lomond is a must. Take a boat cruise and explore Luss , one of the prettiest Scottish villages on the bank of Loch Lomond.

Catch a train from Edinburgh Waverley to the coastal town of St Andrews . Frequently referred to as the home of golf, the Old Course is one of the oldest golf courses in the world.

The picturesque fishing village, St Abbs in the Scottish Borders, has featured in the Avengers the Endgame movie and is worth a visit.

History lovers would love exploring the history of Stirling . The bustling city is full of many historical sights.

18. Enjoy a Taste of Haggis

No visit to Edinburgh is ever complete without tasting the national dish of Scotland, haggis. Love it or hate it, you have to try this famous dish at least once. You never know. Maybe you might turn into a fan of this savoury pudding.

Haggis is typically served with a generous portion of mashed tatties (potatoes) and neeps (turnips) and accompanied by a dram of whiskey.

It tastes like crumbly sausage, with an earthy texture and peppery flavour. It is made by combining sheep’s plucks – chopped liver, heart and lungs with oatmeal, onions, salt and spices and cooked in a sheep’s stomach.

Some of the best places to try haggis in Edinburgh are Arcade Bar Haggis and Whisky House  and Whiski Bar & Restaurant . Other delicious Scottish dishes you might be interested in trying are Cullen Skink, full Scottish breakfast, black pudding and Scotch Pie.

19. Watch a Live Performance at the Edinburgh Festival

August is the most happening month in the city’s calendar. Edinburgh comes alive with an array of festivals and events. More than 2500 performances take place every day in August at various venues around the city.

The Fringe Festival is the largest arts festival in the world. Hundreds of street performers entertain the audience in the Royal Mile, Grassmarket and Princes Street Garden.

Also, you can enjoy several standup comedy shows, ballets, operas, cabaret and musicals by renowned local and international artists. We would strongly recommend seeing the Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo , an experience of a lifetime. The jaw-dropping performances of military pipes and drums come alongside traditional Scottish highland dance. Tattoo tickets sell out months in advance.

The month-long festivities end with the annual fireworks display. Thousands of locals and tourists gather at various vantage points to witness this breathtaking display.

20. Uncover Gourmet Delights in Leith

Away from the city centre, Leith is a vibrant and culturally diverse corner of Edinburgh. The Water of Leith flows through the heart of this neighbourhood. It has a rich maritime history and was once an important industrial hub of Scotland.

Today, this area is bustling with trendy shops, hip coffee shops and cosy pubs. From fine dining at Michelin-starred restaurants to delicious street foods, Leith is a must-visit destination for all foodies visiting Edinburgh.

You can find some of the city’s best restaurants in Leith. Some of our favourites are Fishers, Teuchters Landing , Martin Wishart and The Kitchin . Also, the full Scottish breakfast at Roseleaf Bar Cafe is a reason alone to visit Leith.

If you are here on Saturday, head to the farmer’s market for fresh local produces.

21. Explore Underground History at Real Mary King Close

Steeped in history, the Real Mary King Close lies underneath the busy street of the Royal Mile. This family-friendly attraction takes you back in time and tells the unheard stories of the Edinburgh Old Town.

An hour-long guided tour is the only way to explore this historic close and the surrounding maze of narrow alleyways and tenement houses from the 17th century.

It is named after Mary King, a local businesswoman who was a resident of this close. An expert guide will tell you about the life of some of the notable residents who once lived here. Also, you will learn intriguing tales about the deadly plague that ravaged Edinburgh and this close in past centuries.

Over the years, this site has been associated with various folklore, legends and paranormal activities. It was featured in several books and on television as one of the haunted places in the UK.

Price : Adult £21 and child £15.

22. Enjoy Yourself in Edinburgh Christmas Market and Hogmanay

We are perhaps a bit biased, but this city hosts one of the best Christmas markets in Europe. It shines bright with festive spirit at this magical time of the year.

You can find the beautiful Edinburgh Christmas Market in the Princes Street Gardens. There is an array of beautifully decorated chalets selling everything from hot mulled wine to Christmas decorations.

Also, there are plenty of fun rides and activities for all age groups. Younger visitors would love the Christmas Tree Maze, Santa’s Grotto and Nativity Carol Concert. You would love skating at the Alpine ice rink located on George Street.

Hogmanay is an integral part of the Edinburgh Christmas celebration and Scottish tradition. The three-day-long festivity starts with a torchlight procession.

On New Year’s Eve, there are spectacular fireworks displays from the castle . Locals and tourists enjoy themselves at the world-famous Hogmanay Street Party with live music and a delicious selection of street food and drink.

23. Release Your Inner Child at Camera Obscura & World of Illusions 

Camera Obscura and World of Illusions is located at the top of the historic Royal Mile, close to Edinburgh Castle esplanade. If you are not familiar with Camera Obscura, it’s a Latin term for dark chamber and is related to the earliest version of the modern-day camera.

Established in 1835, Camera Obscura is a six-floor building having plenty of entertaining and interactive optical illusions suitable for all age groups. The mindblowing puzzles, mirror maze, and vortex tunnel are thoroughly enjoyable.

The Camera Obscura is still in use and can project the buildings and streets of Edinburgh up and close for visitors. The rooftop terrace offers a superb panoramic view of the sprawling city and the Firth of Forth.

Price : Adult £20.95 and child £16.95.

24. Visit Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art

The Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art lies at the West End of Edinburgh. You can also walk here from Dean Village following the Water of Leith pathway. Sitting side by side, there are actually two separate buildings – Modern One and Two.

You will find an extensive collection of modern and contemporary artworks by reputed Scottish and international artists.

There are many interesting outdoor sculptures and art installations on the surrounding ground. The landform by Charles Jencks in front of Modern One looks stunning.

Modern One houses masterpieces by famous artists like Matisse and Picasso. Modern Two hosts various temporary exhibitions all year round. As you enter the building, you will notice a giant 7.3 metre-tall sculpture, Vulcan. Their permanent display includes the recreation of Edinburgh-born artist Eduardo Paolozzi’s studio.

Opening Hours : Open daily, 10 am – 5 pm.

25. Take a Tour of the Scotch Whisky Experience

If you are a whisky enthusiast, a visit to the Scotch Whisky Experience at the top of the Royal Mile will surely interest you. After all, whisky is the national drink of Scotland.

Established in 1988 on the former premise of a school, this visitor attraction in Edinburgh Old Town offers various guided tours to showcase Scotland’s rich history of the whisky industry. It houses the world’s largest collection of whisky bottles. They also have a restaurant and whisky bar on site.

They offer different types of tours. Their expert guide will demonstrate the methods and skills of making scotch whisky. The tour concludes with a wee tasting. Also, you can bring a small bottle back home with you. Audio guides are available in 20 languages. The tour price starts from £21 per adult.

Opening Hours : 10 am – 5 pm.

26. Explore the Scottish National Portrait Gallery

Situated on Queens Street, the Scottish National Portrait Gallery has a superb selection of photographs, sculptures and portraits of some of the most famous Scottish personalities from past and present.

Also, you would be amazed by the glittering friezes and murals of this neo-gothic architectural gem of Edinburgh. The beautifully painted mural at the main entrance hall will surely impress you.

From Mary Queen of Scots and Bonnie Prince Charlie to Tilda Swinton and Flora Macdonald – You can see all their beautiful portraits here.

This gorgeous red sandstone building was donated in the 19th century by John Ritchie Findlay – the proprietor of The Scotsman newspaper.

It is an amazing free attraction in Edinburgh to spend a rainy day.

Opening Hours : Open daily, 10 am to 5 pm.

27. Discover Writers Museum & Makar’s Court

Located at Lady Stairs close, just a few steps off the Royal Mile, the Writers Museum houses a magnificent collection and memorabilia of three legends of Scottish literature – Robert Burns, Walter Scott and Robert Louis Stevenson.

This picturesque house was built in 1622 by Sir William Gray of Pittendrum, an Edinburgh-based wealthy businessman. Today, the fairy-tale-looking turret draws tourists to this humble museum.

Highlights of your visit would be the first edition of Scott’s Waverley, Burn’s writing desk and a rare cast of his skull, and Robert Louis Stevenson’s personal items. Also, you would get to know a lot about their literary life.

Just outside the Writers Museum lies Makar’s Court, an open space where famous quotes of Scottish writers are etched on flagstones – possibly the most fitting feature to honour Edinburgh, the world’s first UNESCO City of Literature .

Opening Hours : Monday to Saturday, 10 am – 5 pm.

28. Admire the Grand Architecture of the Forth Bridge

An iconic landmark of Scotland, Forth Rail Bridge is an engineering marvel over the Firth of Forth – the estuary of the River Forth.

Located about 10 miles west of Edinburgh City Centre, this bridge connects two villages of Scotland – North and South Queensferry.When this rail bridge was completed in 1890, it was the longest single cantilever bridge in the world. It has been a UNESCO World Heritage site since 2015.

There are several sightseeing tour companies that offer guided trips to the Forth Bridges. Alternatively, hop on board Lothian Bus service 43 from Princes Street to South Queensferry. Also, it takes only 15 minutes from Edinburgh Waverley to Dalmeny by train.

If you have time, we recommend you take a boat trip from South Queensferry to the picturesque island of Inchcolm.

29. Enjoy Strolls on the Grounds of Lauriston Castle

Away from the hubbub of the busy city centre, Lauriston Castle is a hidden gem of Edinburgh. The history of this castle dates back to the middle ages. Completely Destroyed during the Earl of Hertford’s raid around 1544, Lauriston Castle was rebuilt in 1590.

Once there, explore the grand interior of this Edwardian tower house. If you hear some eerie footsteps inside, don’t worry. It must be the resident ghost, who hasn’t reportedly harmed anyone yet.

This historic house has lovely grounds with a nice little pond, an award-winning modern Japanese garden, and an Italian garden. Also, you would admire the gorgeous view across Edinburgh and Fife coastline. The woodland around the castle is very scenic, especially in spring, with bluebells lying all around.

Opening Hours : 1 April – 30 September, 8 am – 7.30 pm and 1 October – 31 March, 8 am – 4.30 pm.

Price : £8.00 for adults.

30. Build Sandcastles at Portobello Beach

Just a few miles from Edinburgh City Centre, Portobello is a seaside suburb with a sprawling sand beach stretching over two miles. In summer, it’s a popular spot with sunbathers, swimmers, and volleyballers.

Take a stroll along the charming promenade. It is lined with busy pubs and cafes, chippies, arcades and ice cream shops. Plus, this award-winning beach hosts events like the Big Beach Bush and an annual music and sandcastle competition event. Catch the local bus service 15 or 26 from Princes Street to get here.

So, in short, Portobello would be a perfect spot for a breezy beach day in summer.

How Many Days to Spend in Edinburgh

You will need to spend at least two days visiting some of the main attractions in the city. Check out our detailed 2-day itinerary of Edinburgh . But if you want to explore the city’s nooks and crannies more closely, you can easily spend a week here. You can also add some great day trip destinations to your itinerary. 

But if you are really short on time, it’s possible to see some of the highlights in a day.

Best Time to Visit Edinburgh

Although this capital city is a delight to explore all year round, June to August is the perfect time to explore Edinburgh.

The weather remains relatively dry, pleasant and warm, with longer daylights. Usually, July is the hottest month here. Also, it is an ideal time to enjoy various festivals. But this is also the peak tourist season. So, expect long queues at the attractions.

Scottish weather is famous for being unpredictable. You may experience all four seasons in one day. So, carry an umbrella or a rain jacket when you go out.

Edinburgh is also a great destination for a short winter city break in the UK. It hosts a lovely Christmas market.

Map of the Tourist Attractions

Here is a map of all the Edinburgh tourist attractions mentioned in this article. We have also marked some of the best cafes, restaurants, and pubs for you. Save this Google Map on your phone to use it later. Also, you can use it offline.

How to Get Around Edinburgh

Most of the attractions mentioned in this article are spread across the historic Old and New Town. The area is not that huge. So, the cobbled streets of Edinburgh are best explored on foot.

This city has an excellent public transport system. If you are venturing out of the city centre, catch a local Lothian Bus service.

Buses run frequently day and night. It costs £1.80 for a single journey and £4.50 for a day ticket. Also, the tram runs regularly from Edinburgh Airport to St Andrew’s Square.

We hope this article on the best things to do in the city of Edinburgh was helpful to plan your trip. Read our other travel guides of Scotland to fuel your travel inspirations further.

5 thoughts on “30 Epic Things to Do in Edinburgh: Ultimate Guide by a Local”

Excellent. This should be used as a leaflet of Edinburgh for tourist and sightseeing. Informative and interesting, make you want to get up and go do.

Excellent piece! We will definitely use this!

Thanks for the wonderful info. Is there a working link to the ‘detailed 2-day itinerary of Edinburgh” ? Would love to see it.

Love this, thank you!

hi .. Thank you very much for this detailed information. I was just thinking what else could be there in Edinburgh other than castle but this blog has opened my eyes. I am visiting Edinburgh this July and it will be drive. Can you suggest if can get ample parking space within these attractions you have given? Or it not worth using private car but better to use public transport? And what is average parking pricing in Edinburgh? Thanks a lot again.

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Edinburgh   Travel Guide

25 Best Things to Do in Edinburgh, Scotland

True to its incredible literary history, Edinburgh is a Jekyll and Hyde city with two very different faces: the UNESCO medieval Old Town with its dark alleyways and shambling buildings and the resplendent Georgian New Town with its wide boulevards

• All Things To Do

Edinburgh Castle Edinburgh Castle

Hoisted high atop Edinburgh, as if monitoring the city below, Edinburgh Castle is not only one of Scotland's most recognized landmarks, but one of the country's most-visited attractions. The castle has been home to various royals throughout history, once housed military prisoners within its thick walls and has changed hands between the Scottish and English after many bloody bombardments and sieges throughout the centuries. Inside its stone walls (which survived a World War I bombing), some of the attractions available for visitors to view are the Honours of Scotland (the oldest crown jewels in Britain), St. Margaret's Chapel (Edinburgh's oldest building), Mons Meg (considered one of the greatest guns in medieval Europe), the National War Museum, the Great Hall and the vaults that once held prisoners of war (located under the Great Hall). If you hear a loud crack at 1 p.m., don't worry: It's the traditional One o'Clock Gun that's been fired off daily (with few exceptions) since 1861.

Visitors have expressed disappointment at the castle's high price of admission, but quickly followed up with a strong recommendation to visit anyway. Travelers loved learning about the ancient complex's history, exploring the grounds and taking in the expansive views of the city. Some suggested springing for an audio guide. Several of Edinburgh's top tours make stops at the castle.

Holyrood Park and Arthur's Seat Holyrood Park and Arthur's Seat free

U.S. News Insider Tip:  While most visitors to Arthur's Seat follow the main route signposted to the summit, this narrow track can be crowded. The Nether Hill – a second promontory near the top – offers the same panorama, and it often feels like you're the only person around. – Suzy Pope

Holyrood Park isn't like other city parks. Sure, you'll find plenty of verdant areas and duck-filled lakes (actually, they are small lochs), but this historic park also boasts Iron Age, Bronze Age and medieval ruins. That's not to mention the huge extinct volcano looming over the vast lawns.

Royal Yacht Britannia Royal Yacht Britannia

Did you know Princess Diana and then-Prince Charles honeymooned aboard the Royal Yacht Britannia? You'll find the impressive yacht anchored at the Leith Docks, north of central Edinburgh. Along with ferrying royal honeymooners (Princess Margaret and her husband were the first to use it), this yacht served as a floating residence for the royal family for more than 44 years. Throughout that time, the Royal Yacht Britannia traveled to 600 ports in 135 countries, clocking in more than 1 million nautical miles for 968 state visits. This made Queen Elizabeth II the most traveled monarch in the world. Visitors can now come aboard and tour the boat fit for a queen; everything from the crew's quarters to the State Apartments, which have housed the likes of Nelson Mandela and Ronald Reagan. You can even have tea in the Royal Deck Tea Room, the same place where the royals used to dine. (Note: the tearoom is only open to those with a Britannia ticket.)

Recent travelers found the interiors to be stunning, the history fascinating and the overall layout of the museum to be very organized. Even those travelers who reported having little interest in the royal family enjoyed the attraction. Some strongly encouraged future travelers to take advantage of the free audio guide given with the ticket, as it made the experience much more informative. 

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Royal Mile Royal Mile free

Stretching from the high-on-a-hill Edinburgh Castle to the Palace of Holyroodhouse , the Royal Mile is both Old Town Edinburgh's main thoroughfare and one of the city's main streets. Here you'll find top attraction after top attraction, including the Scotch Whisky Experience and  Camera Obscura & World of Illusions , as well as shops selling tartan keepsakes, bottle shops specializing in Scotch whisky, restaurants serving up traditional Scottish fare and pubs housed in old, medieval buildings. You'll often see (and hear) a busking piper by St. Giles' Cathedral , tooting out "Flower of Scotland" on the bagpipes.

If you want to walk the length of the Royal Mile, it's easiest to start from the Castle and make your way downhill to Holyrood Palace. Despite the name, the Royal Mile is not exactly a mile long. It is 1.13 miles long – an old Scots mile which hasn't been used since the 18th century. The oldest remaining building on the Royal Mile is John Knox's House which dates back to 1470 and was home to the famous preacher in the 16th century. It's now a museum. You can get a feel for what 17th-century life was like along the Royal Mile at the Gladstone's Land museum. This medieval tenement building has been restored back to its heyday with costumed guides talking you through the sights, sounds and smells of Edinburgh in the 1600s.

Calton Hill Calton Hill free

If you're like the writer Robert Louis Stevenson, you might enjoy the view from Calton Hill; this spot was a favorite of his. One of the most popular vantage points for photo-ops (and included in the city's UNESCO World Heritage Site distinction), Calton Hill affords a majestic panorama of the city below – so don't forget to bring your camera, or make sure your phone is charged.

Located east of New Town, Calton Hill is one of the country's first public parks, founded in 1724. Today, the hill is home to an unfinished acropolis modeled after the Parthenon , a towering monument dedicated to Admiral Horatio Nelson and a sprawling old complex that was once the Royal Observatory (now an art space). This collection of Greek-style architecture led to Edinburgh's nickname; the Athens of the North. 

Princes Street Gardens Princes Street Gardens free

Situated between Old Town and New Town – and nestled at the base of Edinburgh Castle – are the Princes Street Gardens. Like much of Edinburgh, this area is steeped in history. This park was once a boggy lake known as the Nor Loch where witches were drowned in the 17th and 18th centuries. It's now a huge green space bursting with pristine flower beds. Walkways are shaded by towering chestnut trees and there are vast grassy areas to stretch out on a sunny day. Travelers report the flowerbeds are well-kept and highly encourage future visitors to save time for a quiet walk through the park.

A nice walk is not the only thing to do here, however. On the edge of the gardens, you'll find the Scott Monument, a memorial dedicated to Sir Walter Scott with a viewing platform. Rising up like a warlock's tower from a fantasy novel above Princes Street, the Scott Monument was once described by travel writer Bill Bryson as "a gothic rocket ship." You can walk up 287 steep stairs to the lookout point at the top. Within the gardens there is also the Ross Fountain, a remarkable cast-iron fountain sculpted by Jean-Baptiste Jules Klagmann; a floral clock, which is not only created with thousands of real flowers, but also tells accurate time; and a small gardener's cottage which makes for a pretty photograph but is closed to the public. You'll also find memorials to Robert Louis Stevenson, Scottish American soldiers and Wojtek the Soldier Bear as well as toilets, cafes (the Scottish National Gallery's café terrace sits within the gardens), a bandstand and a playground. Princes Street Gardens regularly hosts events, including the city's Christmas Markets and Winter Festival as well as concerts.

National Museum of Scotland National Museum of Scotland free

U.S. News Insider Tip:  For a beautiful panorama of Edinburgh's Old Town, head to the museum's rooftop terrace. From here, you've got one of the best views of the shambling rooftops with Arthur's Seat looming in the distance and the spire of St Giles' Cathedral jutting upwards. – Suzy Pope

If Edinburgh Castle and Holyroodhouse Palace don't quench your thirst for some Scottish history, take a trip to the National Museum of Scotland. The museum houses a collection of tens of millions of artifacts (though not all are on display), spanning continents and millennia, spread out through its numerous, diverse galleries. Here, visitors will find exhibits dedicated to art and design, the natural world (which features a giant T. rex skeleton), history, archaeology and world cultures. And don't leave without visiting the Dolly the sheep display (named after Dolly Parton), the first mammal to ever be cloned from an adult cell at neighboring Edinburgh University. 

Water of Leith Water of Leith

Snaking through the city center and out into the countryside, the Water of Leith is Edinburgh's main river. It begins (or, rather, ends) at The Shore in Leith where it meets the sea (north of Edinburgh). A walking trail follows the meandering path of the river, running for 13 miles from Leith by the sea to Balerno at the foot of the Pentland Hills . While you could walk the entire trail in an entire day, most people tackle it in sections. From Leith to Stockbridge, you can see the north of the city's industrial history and you can spot one of Antony Gormley's famous sculptures in the river at St. Mark's Park. The pathway is paved in places but is mostly a dirt track which some travelers comment can get muddy after rain. It's best to wear comfortable shoes. Walking a section of the Water of Leith is a serene way to spend a morning, afternoon or full day, protected by trees and enjoying the sound of rushing water.

From Stockbridge, it's a short walk along the path to the Modern Art Galleries, past 18th century St Bernard's Well and the towering Dean Bridge. Another Gormley sculpture stands in the water at the galleries and a stepped path leads from the riverside to the grounds of Modern One. Further along the trail towards Balerno, you'll find the beautiful Victorian gardens of Saughton Park, vibrant street art in the old railway tunnel at Colinton and a Visitor's Center detailing the wildlife and plant life that can be spotted along the route at Slateford, where the river meets the canal.

Edinburgh Castle: Guided Walking Tour with Entry Ticket

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Scotch Whisky Experience Scotch Whisky Experience

U.S. News Insider Tip : Whisky connoisseurs shouldn't miss the chance to taste Scottish single malts at the Scotch Malt Whisky Society's bar and members club housed in a 13th century cellar in Leith. The Vaults showcase some of the finest Scotch whiskies within historic and beautiful surroundings. – Suzy Pope

No trip to the capital of Scotland is complete without sampling a wee dram of firewater. If you want to broaden your whisky repertoire, the Scotch Whisky Experience is for you. It features a variety of tours varying in price. The standard Silver Tour lets you become a whisky expert in just under an hour and includes a journey through the production of Scotch whisky, introductions to whisky aromas, a taste of whisky and a glimpse into the largest collection of Scotch whisky (more than 3,300 bottles!). There's also a Gold Tour and Platinum Tour, which includes all that is offered in the Silver Tour as well as additional tastings and membership with the Scotch Whisky Appreciation Society for a year. For a longer visit, try Tasting Tales or A Taste of Scotland tours, which pairs whisky and Scottish cuisine. If you don't want to go on a tour, but still want a taste of the experience, visit Amber Restaurant, located on-site. 

Scottish National Gallery Scottish National Gallery free

While military history fans can get their fill at Edinburgh Castle , art history lovers should make time to visit the Scottish National Gallery. The gallery features displays of fine art from the 14th to 20th centuries. Here you can view the works of great impressionists like Degas and Van Gogh, Velázquez's works from the Baroque period and Nicolas Poussin's "Seven Sacraments." There's also an entire exhibit devoted to Scottish art, featuring works by the likes of Joan Eardley, Phoebe Anna Traquair and Sir Henry Raeburn, among others.

Travelers are quick to compliment the gallery, saying the art is exceptional. It's recently completed a multimillion dollar renovation, expanding vast exhibition spaces.

St. Giles' Cathedral St. Giles' Cathedral

Even if you're unfamiliar with St. Giles' Cathedral, you've probably seen its crown spire in pictures of the Edinburgh skyline. Designed in the Gothic tradition – it was founded in 1124 and is older than most of Old Town – the church has seen drastic alterations since its inception, especially after it switched allegiances from Roman Catholic to Presbyterian during the 1500s Scottish Reformation. Following the Reformation, the church was split into smaller churches and rooms were divided. Two separate restorations in the 1800s returned the church to its full glory. St. Giles' now serves as the official Church of Scotland and in the evening, you may hear organ music and hymns drifting from the glowing stained-glass windows.

You're welcome to explore the building at your own pace, but if you need some guidance, the church runs daily tours at 10:30 a.m. and 2:30 p.m. on a pay-what-you-wish basis (be sure to book online in advance to reserve your spot). The church also hosts monthly events, including concerts and art installations.

Camera Obscura & World of Illusions Camera Obscura & World of Illusions

If you're traveling with kids, there is no better place in Edinburgh than Camera Obscura and World of Illusions. Located at the top of the heavily (tourist) trafficked  Royal Mile , Camera Obscura is filled with enough colorful puzzles, games and optical illusions to keep the kids (and adults) entertained for hours. It's also one of the city's oldest attractions, having opened in 1835. 

Inside this Victorian tower of a building, visitors will find the Camera Obscura show, which is over 170 years old and is led by a (usually funny) tour guide. There's also a mirror maze and photogenic vortex tunnel in Bewilderworld, Light Fantastic and a vast collection of holograms. At the hands-on Magic Gallery, visitors can catch their shadows, shake hands with their ghost and even walk on water. There's also something for the history buffs; the 3D Edinburgh exhibit takes you through the city from the 1850s to present day. 

Harry Potter Sites Harry Potter Sites free

J.K. Rowling lived in Edinburgh when she penned the universally beloved "Harry Potter" series of books. Across the city, you can see and visit the places that inspired her wizarding world. There are several "Harry Potter" guided tours that run through the Old Town, led by costumed guides waving wands in the air. The Potter Trail is the original operator of this type of tour and tourgoers report that the guides are fun and knowledgeable and enjoyed being sorted into houses and earning points throughout.

Most tours stop outside the now famous café said to be where Rowling wrote the majority of the first book: the Elephant House on George IV Bridge. Sadly, a fire consumed the interior in 2022 so you can no longer grab a coffee and sit by the window overlooking Greyfriars Kirkyard , but you can still see the exterior and snap a photo or two. A visit to the kirkyard (churchyard) itself is possible though, where you can spot the tombstones that allegedly inspired the names of many Harry Potter characters, including the gravestone of Thomas Riddell and Cruikshanks (pronounced Crookshanks). It is also said to be the inspiration for the Little Hangleton graveyard in the books. From here, you can also see the gothic spires of George Heriot's School towering against the sky. Hogwarts is rumored to be based on this formidable building, which you can spot from the Elephant House, kirkyard or (for an even better view) from the Edinburgh Castle esplanade.

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Palace of Holyroodhouse Palace of Holyroodhouse

If you're one for the royals, a stop at the Palace of Holyroodhouse is a must. The palace is the official Scottish residence of the king and has housed many other notable royal figures throughout history, including King George V, Charles I and Mary, Queen of Scots. When the current monarch isn't home, visitors are welcome to tour parts of the property. Visitors are able to explore Mary, Queen of Scots' Chambers, the State Apartments, the Throne Room, the area where new knights are decided and the Great Gallery, which houses portraits of all the kings of Scotland. Travelers also have the opportunity to visit the dramatic stone skeleton of The Abbey, included in the standard admission to Holyroodhouse Palace. Next to the Palace is the Queen's Gallery, which houses a fabulous collection of old master paintings and antique furniture, but it is currently closed for refurbishment until 2024.

Apart from opulent rooms and stately apartments, there's a tearoom open year-round at Holyroodhouse, even when the monarch is in residence. Recent travelers enjoyed their time exploring the Palace of Holyroodhouse and particularly loved the on-site gardens, abbey and the view of Arthur's Seat . A few were disappointed that they were not permitted to take photos inside. Some strongly recommended utilizing the audio guide or taking a guided tour, as it helped the great history of the attraction come alive. Several of Edinburgh's top tours make stops at the palace.

Edinburgh Zoo Edinburgh Zoo

Owned by the Royal Zoological Society of Scotland, the Edinburgh Zoo focuses on conservation and education. Visiting its more than 2,500 animal residents, you can spot penguins, tiny monkeys, Scottish wildcats, red pandas and pygmy hippopotamuses. For another treat, attend a zookeeper talk to learn more about the creatures housed on-site. The zoo also hosts a range of experiences (for an additional fee) that allow visitors to walk in a zookeeper's shoes or meet their favorite animal up-close. Every day, there is a penguin parade around lunchtime, where you can watch the little aquatic birds waddle along the path between enclosures.

Prior to becoming a zoo in 1913, the grounds were a nursery. Today, the zoo keeps that tradition alive with its own on-site gardens. Displays in the garden rotate seasonally, but if you time your visit right, you could see bananas growing on the trees.

Grassmarket and Victoria Street Grassmarket and Victoria Street

One of the oldest parts of Edinburgh, the Grassmarket is a vast square beneath the south side of Edinburgh Castle where merchants used to gather to sell their livestock. Cowgate, the street that runs towards the Grassmarket and the hub of Edinburgh's liveliest nightlife, is a nod to this history. The Grassmarket itself is a popular spot for a pint or two. Pubs that have stood for centuries line one side of the square with tables and chairs spilling out onto the pavement, ideal for those rare moments of Scottish sunshine in summer. The White Hart Inn is allegedly Edinburgh's oldest and most haunted pub and has stood in the same spot since 1516, retaining the same name throughout the centuries. Whether you believe in ghosts or not, there's an excellent array of spirits inside in the form of a vast whiskey collection. While some travelers have commented that the Grassmarket can be rowdy at the weekend due to its reputation as a popular stag and hen party (bachelor and bachelorette party) destination, there's no denying the cozy atmosphere in the older pubs and the selection of independent retailers is excellent.

Branching directly off the northeast corner of the Grassmarket, Victoria Street is a picture-perfect rainbow of old townhouses that twists towards George IV Bridge. It is said to be the inspiration for Diagon Alley in the "Harry Potter" books, an accolade that has seen many wizard-themed shops open up on the street. It's rare that a day goes by without numerous travelers snapping a picture of this iconic street – low levels of traffic make it easy to pose in front of the striking, multicolored buildings. Apart from wands and stuffed owls, boutique shops sell a variety of treasures from handmade tartan to artisanal cheese and vintage whiskies. Up a twisting spiral stone staircase, Victoria Terrace runs above the street where there are a handful of Scottish restaurants with outdoor seating and you can catch an exceptional view of the street below before reaching the Royal Mile in two minutes on foot. 

The Real Mary King's Close The Real Mary King's Close

Buried beneath the Old Town of Edinburgh, there's a close (a narrow street lined with residential tenement houses) that was lost to time. Site of an outbreak of the Black Death, this subterranean street is said to be one of the most haunted places in Scotland. Whether you believe in ghosts or not, visiting this eerie site just off the Royal Mile is a fascinating insight into tenement life in the 1600s.  The close was named for Mary King, a merchant who sold clothes and cloth to support her four children after her husband passed away. (She also had a seat on the Edinburgh Council and had voting rights.)

A character guide leads the hourlong guided tours of the close, during which you'll learn about Edinburgh's rich history. Guides include a maid to a merchant family, poet Robert Fergusson, a plague doctor and a foul clenger (someone who cleared infected homes during the Great Plague of 1645). 

Surgeons' Hall Museums Surgeons' Hall Museums

Indulge your inner scientist at the Surgeons' Hall Museums, which contains a vast collection of artifacts related to surgical pathology. At the Wohl Pathology Museum, you'll learn about the history and advancement of medicine, how specimens were preserved, surgery in times of war, women's role in surgery and more. (Keep in mind, the remains on display are real. The museum acknowledges the debt science owes to those who suffered and died so medicine could advance.) This is not an attraction for the faint of heart, but those with a macabre side or who relish in the history of science shouldn't miss out.

The History of Surgery Museum looks at Edinburgh's role in surgery. It covers everything from the discovery of antiseptic to the darker side of medicine (where dissection was used as a punitive measure). This museum also has an interactive dissection table.

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Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh free

If you're looking for some peace and serenity after a long day on the Royal Mile , the Royal Botanic Gardens are the perfect place for a calming stroll. This garden, which covers 70 acres, brims with so much beautiful foliage along meandering pathways you're likely to forget that you're in one of Scotland's biggest cities. The garden is famous for its rhododendron flowers. The Royal Botanic Garden's collection is considered the world's richest assemblage of rhododendrons, and it has been a major center for study since the late 19th century. After you've visited these famous flowers, take a stroll through the giant redwood trees in the Woodland Garden, or view the contemporary art gallery in Inverleith House where a rotation of modern art exhibitions tackle themes like climate change, colonialism and plant life. And if you're in town during Christmas, make time to visit the gardens for the festive light displays which sees the foliage illuminated at night with soundscapes and torchlight providing the atmosphere (tickets sell out so it's best to book in advance). Hoping to see the glasshouses and the 13,500 species housed inside? Unfortunately, you'll have to wait: The structures are undergoing a major renovation projected to finish in 2030.

Recent visitors strongly recommended this attraction simply for its beauty and the serenity it brings. Travelers say no matter what time of year you visit, there is always something in bloom. Don't forget to take your camera; the garden is as photogenic as you can imagine.

Greyfriars Kirkyard Greyfriars Kirkyard free

Tucked down a cobbled street off George IV Bridge, Greyfriars Kirkyard (meaning churchyard in Scots) is a surprisingly peaceful spot by day with the sun filtering through the leaves of ancient oak trees and birds cheeping between the mossy old gravestones. Perusing the inscriptions on the tombs, you might spot some familiar names, like Ebenezer Scroggy, said to be the inspiration for Charles Dickens' Scrooge character in "A Christmas Carol." Cloaked guides lead tour groups through the kirkyard at all hours of the day. When the sun's up, " Harry Potter " tours (such as The Potter Trail ), spotting the gravestones that inspired characters from the books (which were written in cafes across Edinburgh, namely the Elephant House which looks out over the kirkyard). At the back of the graveyard a wrought-iron gates leads to the beautiful George Heriot's school which is rumored to be J.K. Rowling's inspiration for Hogwarts. By night, cloaked guides take visitors in search of something more sinister. Greyfriars Kirkyard is said to be one of the most haunted spots in Scotland and City of the Dead tours lead tourgoers through the dark mausoleums and shadowy corners of the graveyard with tales of poltergeists, witches and body snatchers.

But the graveyard's most famous inhabitant isn't a poltergeist or a wizard: it's a dog. The story of Greyfriars Bobby is a favorite among Scottish children and warms the hearts of visitors to the kirkyard. In the 19th century, Bobby, a sprightly Skye terrier, would follow his master around town as he made his rounds as night watchman. After his master died of tuberculosis, the little terrier refused to leave the man's grave in the kirkyard. Rain or shine, he slept on his master's grave until he passed away. Moved by the act of loyalty to his master, the keepers of the kirkyard allowed Bobby to be buried alongside him. You can see a statue dedicated to Bobby just outside the entrance to the graveyard. His nose has turned golden from visitors touching it for luck. This a habit only started a few years ago by a tour guide and has no bearing in tradition. It is something of a controversial topic for local Edinburgers, so touching the nose might earn you a few tuts from locals passing by. 

Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art free

The Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art is split between two buildings at the edge of Edinburgh's Georgian New Town. Modern One is the smaller of the two, with two gallery spaces and a sprawling sculpture garden. It is dedicated to the leading modern art of today, showcasing works by local artists currently on the scene in ever-changing exhibitions alongside permanent exhibitions of late 20th century works by big names like Picasso. It can be accessed from the main street on Belford Road or by a steep staircase from the Water of Leith pathway.

Modern Two is on the other side of Belford Road, in a striking neoclassical building with grand columns outside. In here, you'll find works by global artists from the 19th and 20th centuries, like Picasso, Matisse, and Lichtenstein. Keeping things local, there is also a vast collection of works by Scottish modern artists like Samuel John Peploe, John Duncan Fergusson, Douglas Gordon and Steven Campbell. The crowning glory to most may be the huge sculpture by Eduardo Paolozzi which presides over the Paolozzi Kitchen café inside. Perhaps overlooked in favor of the eye-catching and ground-breaking works in the exhibition rooms, Modern Two is also home to the Gabrielle Keiller Library – a beautiful, book-filled space with one of the world's best collection of books on Dadaism and surrealism.

Dean Village Dean Village free

It may be close to the city center but, as the name suggests, there's a cute small-town feel to the Dean Village. Old watermills and pretty buildings perch on the Water of Leith creating a setting that belongs on a postcard. The Dean Village went undiscovered for many years and was something of a local secret until the days of social media. Now, there's an almost endless stream of influencers and visitors stopping on the narrow footbridge to snap the perfect picture of this bucolic scene. But who can blame them when the surroundings are this pretty? The walkways here are littered with old millstones worn smooth with age and the meandering Water of Leith pathway leads off to the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art in one direction and towards Stockbridge and Leith in the other. The most iconic building in the Dean Village is Wells Court. This beautiful red complex features a clock tower and was built to house mill workers in the 1880s.

Recent reviews commented on the lack of facilities other than an occasional coffee cart, but from Dean Village, it's a short, half-mile walk along the Water of Leith path to the cute neighborhood of Stockbridge where you'll find fine dining restaurants alongside cozy brunch spots and trendy cafés. This is one of the best areas in Edinburgh for thrift store shopping, too, and it is next to the Royal Botanic Gardens . Recent travelers have also remarked that the stream of influencers and photographers to the Dean Village has disturbed the idyllic village feel, but that it's still worth a visit for the scenery. To reach the Dean Village from Princes Street, you'll walk nearly a mile. The Nos. 37, 43 and 19 bus routes run to Dean Bridge from Princes Street, but it is a steep downhill walk to the village itself.

Dynamic Earth Dynamic Earth

In a city perched on an extinct volcano, what better place to visit a museum of geology and natural history than Edinburgh. You can't miss the exterior of Dynamic Earth, rising like a white sail from the base of Arthur's Sea t. Inside, a series of interactive exhibits, cover the Earth's creation, geology, ecosystems, animal life and more. There's also an on-site planetarium. Refurbished in 2020 with new projectors and software, the planetarium gives visitors the chance to marvel at the celestial bodies visible in Earth's night sky and learn about the latest space discoveries. Travelers rave about the Planetarium but concede that some of the other exhibitions feel a little dated in comparison. Though a fun experience overall, some travelers mention that Dynamic Earth may be best suited for children, rather than adults.

Tickets can be purchased online in advance. Tickets cost 19.50 pounds (about $24) for adults, 12 pounds (about $15) for children 4 to 15 and are free for kids younger than 4. Tickets include access to both the exhibits and the planetarium. You can also purchase tickets to the planetarium show only for 7.70 pounds (around $9.30) per person. Dynamic Earth is open Wednesday to Friday from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. and Saturday and Sunday from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. It's closed Monday and Tuesday.

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Pentland Hills Pentland Hills free

U.S. News Insider Tip: For the perfect post-hike pint after a day exploring, the Flotterstone Inn can't be beat. After settling in with a real ale and plate of hearty pub fare by the wood-burning stove at this 17th-century inn, catch the 101 or 102 bus back into Edinburgh. – Suzy Pope

From the top of Arthur's Seat or from the parks of Edinburgh, you can catch glimpses of rugged, heather-bruised hills just outside the city. These are the Pentland Hills and taking a trip out to Balerno, Hillend or Bonaly (all at the end of Lothian Bus routes), gives you access to this region's abundant hiking trails. From Bonaly, you can explore the wilderness of Bonaly Country Park or head for a circular route around Torduff Reservoir where the glass-like surface of the water reflects the gorse-speckled hills on sunny, summer days. From Balerno, farmland turns to quiet valleys through wind-beaten hills just beyond the Threipmuir and Harlaw Reservoirs. You can follow an 8-mile trail through Maiden's Cleugh to Flotterstone. Hillend is where a dry ski slope runs down the hillside; it's where Edinburgh kids practice their snow ploughs before ski season in Glencoe or the Cairngorms Mountains. There's also a hiking route for keen hillwalkers, up to the summit of Caerketton Hill for a stunning panorama of the city in one direction and endless rolling landscape in the other.

Blackness Castle Blackness Castle

After exploring Edinburgh Castle , head about 20 miles west of the city to experience Blackness Castle. While there are a number of castles outside the city (this is the land of many a border skirmish, after all), Blackness is one of the most striking, perched on the water of the Firth of Forth. Built in the 1400s, the castle was not only a residence for the Crichton family – one of Scotland's most powerful families – but was also a prison and a fortress. It was in service for nearly 500 years and was decommissioned and returned to the state as a tourist attraction after World War I. Sitting right on the water's edge, it's referred to as "the ship that never sailed," given its three towers make the stone building look like a ship run aground.

Today, visitors can explore Blackness and climb its towers and along its curtain wall for both stunning views of the building and the Firth of Forth. You'll also get to explore the interior; there are informative placards throughout. Travelers were pleasantly surprised by the castle, saying that it's a hidden gem. They loved the views from the curtain walls. "Outlander" fans particularly enjoyed the stop, as the castle was used as Fort William in the show's first season.

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The 15 best attractions in Edinburgh

This city brims with incredible things to do. These are the best attractions in Edinburgh, for locals and visitors alike

If you’re new to Edinburgh, it can be hard to know where to start. From a castle in the middle of the city to a palace a mere mile away, it can feel like there’s something worth exploring everywhere you turn. Even for locals, it’s sometimes easy to forget exactly what’s on your doorstep, whether it’s  museums  and  art galleries packed with history, penguin parades or tea with waterfront views. So here’s our pick of the best attractions in Edinburgh – whether you’re a first-time visitor or if you’ve lived here all your life.

RECOMMENDED: Full guide to the best  things to do in Edinburgh

This article includes affiliate links. These links have no influence on our editorial content. For more information, click  here .

Been there, done that? Think again, my friend.

Best Edinburgh attractions

1.  edinburgh castle: guided tour with live guide.

• Attractions
• Historic buildings and sites

Edinburgh Castle is the most popular paid-for tourist attraction in Scotland. Your expert guide will take you around the most significant parts of the Castle while sharing the hidden histories of the site using their in-depth knowledge of the main buildings and attractions. The  Castle dungeons and military prison  will also feature on the tour, as well as St Margret's Chapel and Mons Meg. 

2.  National Museum of Scotland

Reopened after an extensive refurbishment in 2011, the National Museum has become an extremely popular destination for tourists and locals alike, with children particularly well catered for. There’s a large, all-ages play area to the rear of the first floor and a more educational play space for older children on the top level, while many exhibits boast a significant degree of interactivity. 

3.  Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh

• Parks and gardens

Founded in 1670 near Holyrood Park, the Botanic Garden has since moved to a site near the old Nor Loch, now the location of Waverley Station, and then again to its current home in 1820. A peaceful spot away from the bustle of the city, it’s become a destination for various reasons. There are two dining areas – the Terrace Café in the heart of the Garden, whose lawn has a good view of Edinburgh Castle in the distance, and the Gateway Restaurant, in the new education centre at the west entrance – while Inverleith House is a highly regarded contemporary art gallery and the former site of the city’s Gallery of Modern Art.

4.  Royal Yacht Britannia

Not for nothing is the Royal Yacht Britannia one of Edinburgh’s most popular attractions. Whether you’re a royalist or not, as the Queen’s former floating royal residence for more than 40 years, there’s heaps to enjoy here. The State apartments, the crew’s quarters, the honeymoon suite and the engine room prove genuine highlights. Should you fancy a pit stop, you can round things off in style with a pot of tea and scones or sandwiches at the decent-value Royal Deck Tea Room, which offers some lovely waterfront views.

5.  Arthur’s Seat

• Things to do

At any time of the year, Arthur’s Seat will provide a perfect moment of respite away from the city-centre bustle. Whether there’s a gentle snowfall or it’s a bright, sunny day, a short walk around Holyrood Park and up to this landmark will make you feel like you’ve landed in a painting. Enjoy views of Edinburgh’s skyline from the Salisbury Crags, visit the medieval St Anthony’s Chapel or do a bit of birdwatching by Duddingston Loch with this private tour in Edinburgh. 

6.  The Scottish Parliament

The Scottish Parliament building was not built without controversy, arriving several years late and millions of pounds over budget. However, since its construction it’s proven to be both an efficient seat of government and a popular tourist attraction, noted by many for its architectural features. Outside of Parliamentary recess times the building is accessible to the public, both for those who wish to view the democratic process at work in the debating chamber and for those who simply fancy looking around the building. The guided tours are free. 

7.  Camera Obscura and World of Illusions

A suitably gothic tourist attraction to mirror the feel of Edinburgh’s Old Town, the Camera Obscura houses a visual live ‘tour’ of the city, using the famous camera obscura optical illusion to allow visitors to view a panorama of the surrounding area. The building is also home to a range of interactive optical tricks, including the World of Illusions, the Light Fantastic collection of holograms, a light corridor and a display of photographs of Edinburgh stretching back to photography’s earliest days. 

8.  Dynamic Earth

Opened in 1999, Dynamic Earth is a Millennium Commission project and an element of the regeneration process that invigorated the Holyrood area of Edinburgh ahead of the Scottish Parliament Building being built there around the same time. A distinctive landmark in its own right, with a tented roof that mimics the sailmasts of a ship, it’s a world-class science centre whose principal aim is to educate visitors about the geological formation of the Earth.

9.  Palace of Holyroodhouse

• Event spaces

While the Castle is the more famous of the two landmarks that top and tail the Royal Mile, the Palace, the Queen’s official residence in Scotland, enjoys suitable kudos with the droves of visitors who flock here. It’s largely used in its official capacity these days for state ceremonies and official entertaining, including the annual Garden Party (aka Hat Watch for locals). Today, there’s plenty to see here, including 14 historic and State Apartments, as well as the ruins of Holyrood Abbey.

10.  Scott Monument

Built to commemorate ‘Ivanhoe’, ‘Waverley’ and ‘Rob Roy’ writer Sir Walter Scott, the Scott Monument is the world’s biggest monument to a writer and remains a rather touching reminder of how proud the city can be of its own. You can simply wonder at it from below or, for just a few pounds, visitors are invited to climb the 287 steps to the top. It’s a bit of a slog, but the sight of Edinburgh Castle, just across the Gardens, and the views over to the Forth of Fife make it more than worth the effort.

11.  National Gallery Of Scotland

The Scottish National Gallery and the adjoining Royal Scottish Academy form a complex in the heart of Edinburgh, just off Princes Street and in the shadow of Edinburgh Castle. It consists of two distinct buildings, opened in 1828 and 1859 respectively, both from the designs of the renowned architect William Playfair. While the more (relatively) modest Scottish National Gallery at the rear of this building hosts a permanent collection of classical art and occasional small-scale temporary exhibitions, the RSA is used for large-scale temporary shows of contemporary work.

12.  Edinburgh Zoo

• Zoos and aquariums

Opened in 1913 on a large site occupying part of Corstorphine Hill in the west of the city, Edinburgh Zoo has long been established as a major visitor attraction. Many come for the giant pandas who arrived from China in 2011, but the daily penguin parade – where the birds leave their enclosure and wander around – has been going on for more than half a century and still draws a crowd. Elsewhere there are impressive beasts like leopards and lions, cute ones like chimps, koalas and meerkats, and many more besides, from armadillos to zebras.

13.  Edinburgh Vaults

If you've got a soft spot for all things spooky, then get yourself down to Edinburgh Vaults. This underground attraction is made up of a series of chambers, formed in the nineteen arches of the South Bridge in Edinburgh. Tours of the vaults take many forms, with some taking place at night, some featuring a whisky tasting, and others angled towards its haunted reputation – where you'll hear tales of murder and witchcraft and maybe even spot a ghost if you're lucky (or unlucky...).

14.  Scottish Highlands

Scotland's Highlands have a lot to offer – so to make the most out of your visit to this breathtaking landscape, your best bet is to join a tour with a particularly knowledgeable guide. There are eco-certified all-day trips involving air-conditioned coaches and add-ons including a Loch Ness boat cruise and Urquhart Castle ticket.

15.  Jonnie Walker Princes Street

Fans of Scottish whisky would do well to know about this boozy tour of one of Scotland's pride and joys. Jonnie Walker HQ can be found in Edinburgh city centre, housing a world of world-class libations that will have you tipsy in no time. Guided tours include quizzes, cocktails and overall a one-of-a-kind experience.  

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11 Best Things to Do in Edinburgh

If you're not into history, then Edinburgh might not be for you—but it'll be your loss, because it happens to be one of the world’s best cities to soak it all up. It’s not all antiquity and Harry Potter, though; in one moment, you might find yourself wandering around a 1,000-year-old building, and in the next, viewing the work of Scotland’s most cutting-edge artists. Oh, and did we mention the gelato? We've got it all covered on this list, our picks for the best things to do (and see, and eat) in Scotland’s capital city.

Arthur's Seat Arrow

As you ascend the hill known as Arthur’s Seat, you can’t believe you're less than two miles from the center of Scotland’s capital city—the wild, rugged, and rocky climb is only a 45-minute walk each way. If you do it early in the day or late in the afternoon, you’ll see local runners; but most people just walk this trail, which takes you right to the center of Holyrood Park—and to the spectacular views over the city and the Firth of Forth.

Greyfriars Kirkyard Arrow

Sure, it's a graveyard—but Greyfriars Kirkyard, which has been housing the dead since the late 1500s, is no ordinary cemetery. In fact, it's one of the most popular tourist destinations in Edinburgh. The dog statue outside the gates pays tribute to Bobby, the faithful canine who laid at his owner's grave for 14 years; it's considered good luck to rub his nose. Check out the caged graves (known as mortsafes), made to protect cadavers from being exhumed and sold to Edinburgh Medical College for dissection—a huge problem in Edinburgh during the early 19th-century.

Royal Mile Arrow

You would struggle to miss Edinburgh’s Royal Mile, even if you tried. Splicing through the Old Town (Edinburgh also has a New Town, built in the late 1700s), the Royal Mile is actually a succession of streets that link the two royal buildings of Scotland’s capital: Edinburgh Castle at the top of the hill, and the Palace of Holyroodhouse, a mile away, at the bottom. It’s lined, too, with Edinburgh’s famed closes (historic, narrow laneways) and plays host to some excellent, albeit touristy, shopping. But ignore the tat and head straight for the cashmere, the key thing to buy in Scotland; the Royal Mile’s wool shops often offer great deals.

Water of Leith Walkway Arrow

The Water of Leith Walkway is a 12-mile path that leads from Balerno in Edinburgh’s suburbs, all the way through the capital itself, to the Firth of Forth at Leith on the northernmost tip of the city. Mostly green and leafy, the path largely follows the river known as the Water of Leith, although there are brief interludes that diverge. It’s a long way, so most people opt for sections—on foot, by bike, or, in some parts, on horse—but you can certainly see the whole thing if you have the stamina.

National Museum of Scotland Arrow

If you want to learn about Scottish history and identity, the National Museum of Scotland is your one-stop-shop. It’s in the beating heart of central Edinburgh, and therefore easy to access, and you can’t miss it—it’s one of the few contemporary buildings in this UNESCO-listed part of the city. Inside, you can view the famed Lewis Chessmen, carved in ornate detail from walrus ivory in the 12th century, as well as historic clothing, plus furniture from Scotland’s most acclaimed designers (most notably, Charles Rennie Mackintosh). Don't miss the macabre Miniature Coffins: tiny wooden figures inside little pine coffins that were discovered on Arthur’s Seat in 1836 and have been bound with tales of witchcraft and voodoo ever since. Kids will go nuts for the dinosaur exhibits. Entry is free, and you can take one of the free guided tours, but the labeling throughout is so good throughout that you'll probably be fine going it solo.

Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art Arrow

There are so many things to love about the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art—not least, the peace and quiet. Situated a leisurely (and very enjoyable) half-hour walk from Edinburgh’s Old Town, the gallery is actually two separate Georgian mansions (known as Modern One and Modern Two) separated by a lush sculpture park. Modern One houses some of Scotland’s best collections of modern art, from the Scottish Colourists to Tracey Emin. Hop past the pond and you’ll find yourself at Modern Two, which is renowned for its extensive collection of Dada and Surrealist works, along with the reconstructed studio of pioneering Scottish Pop artist Eduardo Paolozzi. Look out for the changing exhibitions, too—a lot of Europe’s leading shows visit these galleries. And the best part is the museum is completely free (except for temporary exhibitions) so you can wander in and out at your leisure, all while soaking up classic Georgian Edinburgh.

Mary King's Close Arrow

What’s particularly special about Edinburgh’s Old Town is how relatively unchanged it is from its Medieval past. Walking through its ancient streets is like walking through time itself, and Mary King’s Close is one of the best-preserved slices of history in the city. Closes—or alleyways—like Mary King’s were once teeming with people, vermin, crime, and, inevitably, the Plague. Things were so filthy in the 18th century that eventually the city decided to build its new Royal Exchange building (now the City Chambers) on top of the existing city, rather than next to it, thereby sentencing streets like Mary King’s to a lifetime of enclosed darkness. The last resident moved out in 1902; today, tour guides dressed as former residents lead groups around the dark space, where there are still eight-story buildings in situ, all completely underground. Just make sure to book your ticket ahead—it's very popular, and deservedly so.

Edinburgh Castle Arrow

Overlooking the city and capping Castle Rock, Edinburgh Castle looms over Scotland’s capital. Inside the ticket-only affair, you’ll see the Crown Jewels, the Stone of Destiny, and room after majestic room befitting of Scotland’s former royal family. Don’t miss the quiet calm of Saint Margaret’s Chapel, built in 1130, the oldest building in Edinburgh, or the National War Museum, also onsite. Visit the castle earlier in the day rather than later, when it can get crowded, but stick around until 1 p.m. if you can, when a gun is shot into the sky. And if you don’t want to pay the steep £18.50 entry fee (about $24), walk up the Royal Mile to the top and you'll still get to see the castle up close. The scenic views over Edinburgh and the mountains beyond come free of charge.

The Stand Comedy Club Arrow

Comedy is a fundamental part of Scottish culture—having good craic, or banter, is basically what makes you an acceptable human being in this country. So experiencing a Scottish comedy club zeroes in on this most foundational of Scottish-isms. The Stand, a basement club with performances every night, has a bit of a cult reputation—this is where comedians go to see comedy. It's frequented mainly by locals, but the lucky tourists who know about it will see a side of Scotland they otherwise might not. Although you can book tickets for The Stand (and we recommend you do so in advance), seats aren't assigned, so your best bet is to show up before the doors open to make sure you get a spot; otherwise, you’ll be standing at the bar.

Advocate's Close Arrow

Walk down the Royal Mile and you’ll see open doorways near the castle end of the street. In Edinburgh terms, these are known as "closes"; basically, very old, narrow, steep streets once replete with open sewers. Now home to bars, restaurants, and museums, they offer a true taste of historic Edinburgh. Advocate’s Close is a particularly interesting one; positioned up high, it affords views of the Scott Monument and a good portion of Edinburgh. Halfway down, The Devil's Advocate is a moodily lit bar that serves up excellent cocktails in a historic setting.

Mary's Milk Bar Arrow

Mary’s Milk Bar is the best gelateria in Edinburgh—maybe in Scotland—so there's almost always a line here. There will always be the stalwarts—vanilla, chocolate, and the like—but your best is to go for some of the more creative flavors, like ginger and rhubarb; strawberry and elderflower; damson ripple; or tea and biscuits. There are even savory options. You'll see people from all walks of life: locals who want their ice cream fix, trend-seekers who have seen Mary’s on Instagram, and tourists looking to see what all the fuss is about. With only a handful of seats, Mary’s is tiny, but most people are getting their goodies to go. If you're lucky enough to snag a seat, it’s well worth staying for a Knickerbocker Glory, the Holy Grail of British sundaes. Don’t ask them what’s in it—let yourself be surprised.

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21 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Edinburgh

Written by Bryan Dearsley Updated Dec 27, 2023 We may earn a commission from affiliate links ( )

One of the most beautiful cities in all of the UK, Edinburgh rises from the wide Firth of Forth to a high, rocky pinnacle crowned by the stone walls and towers of Edinburgh Castle.

The Scottish capital is a center of culture and the arts, and is especially well-known for its festivals. These include the Edinburgh International Book Festival , which welcomes more than 1,000 authors, to the sparkling Christmas Markets and the Edinburgh Fringe , the world's largest festival of the arts.

Between these and internationally known events such as the Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo , there are always plenty of fun events and entertainment opportunities here.

Edinburgh may seem at times to be two separate cities, so different are the 18th-century New Town 's elegant Georgian neighborhoods of stately terraces from the Old Town 's narrow winding lanes, steep staircases, and hidden passageways.

While many of the most popular tourist attractions are along the Royal Mile, which follows the crest of the hill between the castle and Holyrood Palace and Princes Street, be sure to explore the other side of the hill, where you'll find the picturesque Grassmarket . One of Edinburgh's most important market squares since the Middle Ages, it rings with history. In this pedestrian-friendly area of shops and cafés look for the White Hart Inn, where Robbie Burns once wrote poetry.

To make sure you get the most out of your visit to this extremely romantic Scottish city, be sure to read our list of the top attractions and things to do in Edinburgh.

1. Edinburgh Castle

2. palace of holyroodhouse and holyrood abbey, 3. stroll the royal mile, 4. climb to arthur's seat and the salisbury crags, 5. set sail for royal yacht britannia, 6. explore the past at the national museum of scotland, 7. see the flowers bloom at royal botanic garden edinburgh, 8. walk the length of princes street, 9. see the camera obscura & world of illusions, 10. tour the scottish national gallery & portrait gallery, 11. scottish national gallery of modern art (modern one), 12. st. giles cathedral, 13. take in the views from calton hill and the scottish national monument, 14. learn about the city's past at the museum of edinburgh, 15. greyfriars church and greyfriars bobby, 16. edinburgh zoo, 17. the museum of childhood, 18. explore dynamic earth: edinburgh's science centre, 19. visit the real mary king's close, 20. john knox house & scottish storytelling centre, 21. the surgeons' hall museums, where to stay in edinburgh for sightseeing, tips and tours: how to make the most of your visit to edinburgh, map of tourist attractions in edinburgh, frequently asked questions, how do you get from edinburgh airport to the city center, what are the best shopping areas in edinburgh, what are the must-visit destinations near edinburgh.

Scotland's most famous landmark, Edinburgh Castle is one of Britain's most visited tourist attractions. Highlights of a visit include hearing the famous One O'clock Salute from Half Moon Battery (cannon fire commemorates the tradition of helping ships synchronize their clocks), the impressive Scottish National War Memorial and National War Museum , and the stunning collection of Crown Jewels housed in the Royal Palace.

Another notable feature is the Stone of Destiny (aka, the Stone of Scone) , famously stolen by Edward I and placed under the English throne in London - only returned to Scotland 700 years later in 1996.

If you want to save time, consider purchasing a Skip the Line: Edinburgh Castle Entrance Ticket , so you can spend more time touring the castle instead of waiting in the long lines.

Address: Castle Hill, Edinburgh, Scotland

Official site: www.edinburghcastle.scot

The Palace of Holyroodhouse – usually simply referred to as Holyrood Palace – is the Queen's official Edinburgh residence and has frequently been at the center of Scottish history. Built in 1678, it was where James II and James IV were each married, where James V and Charles I were crowned, and where "Bonnie Prince Charlie" held court in 1745.

When the Queen is away – which is typically 51 weeks of the year, as she's only here for "Royal Week" each summer – public access is permitted. At such times, access is granted to the stunning Historic Apartments (former home of Mary Queen of Scots) and the State Apartments, famous for their fine furnishings, tapestries, and plasterwork.

The Great Gallery displays portraits of Scottish kings, both legendary and real. The Queen's Gallery, opened in 2002 as part of the Golden Jubilee celebrations, hosts changing exhibitions from the Royal Collection. The neighboring 12th-century Holyrood Abbey was founded by King David I.

If you're traveling with kids, be sure to allow them to enjoy dressing up in the costumes in the Family Room; and if you've got time, linger a little longer in the charming café and enjoy a proper afternoon tea. Guided tours are available.

Location: Royal Mile, Canongate, Edinburgh

The Royal Mile refers to the streets linking Edinburgh Castle and the Palace of Holyroodhouse. Lined with charming townhouses, churches, and historic landmarks, this splendid thoroughfare is a great place to stroll for its shops (including kiltmakers), inns, museums, cafés, and restaurants.

Many of the buildings are tall, averaging six to 15 stories and are referred to locally as "lands." Narrow little alleys, called "winds," with their quaint hidden backyard "closes," weave in and around them.

Some of the most popular attractions are at the upper end of the Royal Mile – commonly called Castle Hill – and include Outlook Tower and the Camera Obscura and the Tolbooth (St. John's Highland Church) with the city's tallest church tower. It houses the interesting People's Story Museum and Gladstone's Land , a six-story merchant's house with pretty ceiling paintings and original furniture.

Also worthy of a visit is Lady Stair's Close, home to The Writer's Museum . Here, you'll find displays of manuscripts, portraits, etchings, and memorabilia of the poet Robert Burns and writers Sir Walter Scott and Robert Louis Stevenson.

Just around the corner and overlooking Princes Park, the Museum on the Mound is worth checking out for its displays relating to the history of money and economics.

At 820 feet, Arthur's Seat is the highest point in the 640-acre Holyrood Park. The spectacular views from the top encompass the whole city all the way to the mouth of the Forth. The easiest way up is from Dunsapie Loch, where there's a good-sized car park. Alternatively, you can walk from the Old Town, heading up past the Dynamic Earth science center onto a path that leads from Queen's Drive.

Also easy to climb are the dramatic Salisbury Crags, a series of 151-foot cliffs adjacent to Arthur's Seat. Other features in this huge park are the ancient cultivation terraces, some of the earliest and best-preserved examples of ancient farming practices in Scotland, and the picturesque ruins of the medieval St. Anthony's Chapel.

The Royal Yacht Britannia is one of Britain's most popular attractions associated with the monarchy. Over the years, the Queen has welcomed heads of state and famous people from around the world to this luxurious vessel. After more than 40 years serving the Royal Family, the 60-year-old yacht was sent to Leith, Edinburgh's port area, as the centerpiece of the Britannia Visitor Centre.

Once aboard, you'll learn about the history of this and other royal yachts as you explore the ship's five main decks. Highlights include the Royal Apartments and bedrooms; the lovely sun lounge; and the onboard Royal Deck Tea Room, where you can stop for tea and cakes.

For those wanting to spoil themselves with a luxury getaway, consider a stay aboard the former lighthouse ship, the Fingal , docked adjacent to the royal yacht.

Address: Ocean Drive, Leith, Edinburgh

Since opening in 2011, the National Museum of Scotland has become one of Scotland's most popular attractions , and one of the best things to do for free in Edinburgh.

Welcoming over two million visitors each year, it incorporates collections from a number of Edinburgh's older museums, with highlights including national archaeological collections; medieval artifacts; and displays focusing on natural history, geology, art, science, and technology.

In its 16 galleries, containing more than 8,000 artifacts, are Dolly the sheep – the world's first cloned mammal – as well as some of Elton John's more elaborate stage costumes. Traditional museum displays also include material from Ancient Egypt and the infamous Maiden, an early form of guillotine.

There's plenty to see and do here, so expect to spend at least three or four hours exploring. Guided tours are available, and two restaurants are located on-site.

Address: Chambers Street, Edinburgh, Scotland

Founded in 1670, the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh (RBGE) is the second oldest such garden in Britain. It's also one of the largest, and boasts an impressive 13,200 different plant species.

Within its magnificent 70 acres are a herbarium with a collection of over three million specimens, Britain's biggest palm house, and a tropical house with exotic orchids. There's also an alpine house; a terraced moorland garden; a heather garden; and an extensive arboretum with rare giant trees from the Himalayas, North America, and China.

Other highlights include the woodland garden with its colorful azaleas, hydrangeas, camellias, and rhododendrons. There's also an aquatic house with tropical water plants, such as the pink water lily from India. Touring displays can be enjoyed in the Exhibition Hall.

For a special festive treat, visit for the spectacular light displays over the Christmas period. A variety of educational programs are also available for those wanting a more immersive experience.

Address: Arboretum Place, Edinburgh

Busy Princes Street is the New Town's main thoroughfare. It extends for almost a mile and is lined with colorful gardens and elegant shops, including the tradition-conscious Jenners of Edinburgh, founded in 1838 and one of the world's oldest department stores.

Also good for shopping is the Princes Mall, popular with its small shops set among fountains and cafés and plenty of places to browse. As well as these temples to consumerism, you'll find restaurants, from fast food to gourmet bistros.

Of interest to those keen on genealogy is New Register House, home to the Scottish National Archives , some of which date as far back as the 13th century. Princes Street's historic landmarks include the 200-foot-tall Sir Walter Scott Monument and the David Livingstone Memorial, a memorial to the missionary and African explorer.

When you're done with all that shopping and history, head for Princes Street Gardens , home to the world's oldest floral clock (1903). From here, you're also afforded spectacular views of Edinburgh Castle, which overlooks the gardens.

A combination of Edinburgh history, city views from a new perspective, and experience with optical illusions, the Camera Obscura & World of Illusions is an attraction that certainly appeals to all ages.

The centerpiece, set in a Victorian rooftop room, is a pinhole camera that projects live moving images of Edinburgh onto a viewing table. The panorama is created by a combination of mirror and lenses, and it has been entertaining people here since 1853.

The rest of the experience will challenge your faith in your own vision, with a hall of mirrors, a vertigo-inspiring spinning vortex, 3-D holograms, and a whole range of optical experiences

Address: 549 Castlehill, Edinburgh

Paintings of Scotland's leading historic figures from the 16th century to the present day can be seen in the Scottish National Portrait Gallery , one of Edinburgh's three major art galleries.

The highlight of the gallery's 65,000-plus pieces is the huge processional frieze showing Scotland's most famous personalities, including Robbie Burns, Sir Walter Scott, Sean Connery, Robert Louis Stevenson, Mary Stuart, and Bonnie Prince Charlie, among others. The gallery is also home to the Scottish National Photography Collection .

Founded in 1859, the Scottish National Gallery is the country's second major art collection and displays Scotland's biggest collection of European paintings and sculptures. Its collection includes works from the Renaissance period right up to the Post-Impressionists.

Tours, lectures, and even art classes are available for visitors to enjoy, along with a restaurant. A handy shuttle bus service is also available that connects these two galleries with the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art (see below).

Address: The Mound, Edinburgh

Official site: www.nationalgalleries.org/

The Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art – also known as "Modern One" – is another must-visit for art enthusiasts. Here, you'll find displays of paintings by Henri Matisse and Pablo Picasso; surrealistic works by Rene Magritte, Joan Miró, and Max Ernst; and contemporary paintings by Bruce McLean, Callum Innes, and Gwen Hardie.

The gallery is also well-known for its impressive collection of sculptures. Notable examples are works by Henry Moore, Barbara Hepworth, and David Hockney. The extensive grounds of this impressive gallery are also worth exploring.

Across the road is what's come to be known as "Modern Two," housed in an old hospital built in the 1830s. Here, you'll see works by Surrealists, including sculptor Eduardo Paolozzi, as well as an impressive recreation of his original London studio. A number of works by Dada are also on display.

If you plan on seeing both locations, as well as the National Gallery and Portrait Gallery, there's a lot of art (and walking) to experience, so you may want to spread your visits over a couple of days.

Address: 75 Belford Road, Edinburgh

Consecrated in 1243, St. Giles Cathedral – also known as the High Kirk of Edinburgh – is Edinburgh's principal church. It's also one of the city's most popular places to visit, attracting upwards of a million visitors each year.

The current structure was built in the 1300s and is notable for its impressive 161-foot-tall central tower with its eight arched buttresses. These form a huge crown (the Crown Steeple), which has become a favorite backdrop for photos and selfies. Interior highlights include memorials to the dead of WWI; lovely stained-glass windows; and a statue of John Knox, leader of the Protestant Reformation (his former home, 45 High Street, is close by and contains a museum).

The Thistle Chapel is also worth checking out and is best known for its oak carvings; heraldic emblems; and seals of the "Knights of the Thistle," Scotland's oldest order of knights. Sir Robert Lorimer designed the chapel in 1911, and it's a superb example of the modern Gothic style. Fun things to do while visiting the cathedral include joining a rooftop tour, or enjoying an afternoon choir concert.

Address: High Street, Edinburgh

Calton Hill provides a panoramic view of the city, with Princes Street, the castle, and the Old Town silhouetted against Arthur's Seat. To the east and north you can see the Firth of Forth and the docks at Leith. At the foot of the hill stands the 13th-century Royal High School, where Sir Walter Scott was once a pupil.

Perhaps the most important of Edinburgh's many memorials is the impressive National Monument on Calton Hill, erected to remember the dead from the Napoleonic Wars. Henry Playfair designed the memorial using the Parthenon in Athens as his inspiration.

Work began in 1822, but the project had to be abandoned due to lack of money. Nelson's Monument was unveiled in 1816 after Horatio Nelson's victory at the Battle of Trafalgar.

Opposite Calton Hill stands a memorial to famed Scottish poet, Robert Burns. For a spectacular memento of your Edinburgh vacation, be sure to snap a few shots from here over the city at sunset.

Located on historic Canongate, the Museum of Edinburgh is also worth a look for those with an interest in digging a little deeper into this fascinating city's rich and storied history. The building itself is well worth seeing and was constructed in the late 1500s.

Its fascinating exhibits tell of Edinburgh's origins through artifacts and original documents, as well as tales of its heroes and everyday life. Of note is its important collection of decorative arts, including finely crafted glassware and silverware, 18th-century porcelain, and clocks.

Fans of the popular Outlander TV show should also pay a visit. The museum building and neighboring Bakehouse Close were featured in the show's third series, and make for a great selfie opportunity.

Address: 142-146 Canongate, Edinburgh

Located at the south end of picturesque Candlemakers Row, Greyfriars Church is a must-visit when in Edinburgh. Here, you'll find the city's oldest graveyard, the final resting place for a number of celebrated Scots, including poet Allan Ramsay (1686-1758).

The first "National Covenant," directed against Charles I's attempt to impose the constitution of the Anglican Church on Scotland, was signed here in 1638, under which framework the church would be subjected to the power of the state. Buried within the Covenanters Prison is James Hutton, considered by many as the father of modern geology.

Perhaps the most famous name associated with the church, however, is Greyfriars Bobby. In 1858, this Skye terrier loyally followed the coffin of his master, John Gray, to the graveyard and until his death 14 years later refused to leave. A kennel was built for him to shelter in, and a famous landmark outside the church is a statue of Bobby erected in 1873.

If visiting on Thursday, be sure to spend time enjoying one of the regular afternoon concerts. A museum is located on-site, and guided tours are available.

Address: 1 Greyfriars, Edinburgh

Set on 82 acres of land on the edge of Edinburgh, Edinburgh Zoo was established in 1913 and remains one of the top things to do for families visiting the city.

The zoo boasts a diversity of creatures from around the globe, some of whom were born and raised here through its successful breeding programs. Edinburgh Zoo has the distinction of being the only UK zoo park to house koalas and pandas, and was the first to breed penguins. Among its other "star" animals are a troop of chimps and wallabies, as well as an exhibit of smaller creatures, such as amphibians and insects, in an area called "Wee Beasties."

Those wanting to broaden their zoo experience can opt to participate in a variety of special events and animal interaction opportunities, including the popular "keeper experiences," which offer a fun behind-the-scenes look at the day-to-day care of animals.

Also fun are the "Animal Antics" shows, which provide a fascinating insight into the training and care of a variety of species. There's a great garden area to explore, too, plus a number of casual food options and a gift shop.

Address: Royal Zoological Society of Scotland, 134 Corstorphine Road, Edinburgh

Not just for kids, the Museum of Childhood includes excellent collections of old toys, including model trains, dolls, and games from around the world. But it's more than just a place full of old toys (as much fun as they are). The museum – the first of its kind when it opened in the early 1900s – explores other aspects of growing up, including a fun look at schooldays, trends, and fashions.

Adding to the authenticity is a re-creation of a Victorian streetscape complete with outdoor toys, as well as an opportunity to dress up in period costumes and play the kinds of games our ancestors would have enjoyed.

Address: 42 High Street, Edinburgh

Dynamic Earth is a multi-media presentation that takes visitors on a 500-million-year journey through the Earth's history. Using hi-tech gadgetry and superb special effects, its displays realistically portray natural events such as volcanoes, tropical rainstorms, and glaciation.

Located at the foot of Arthur's Seat near Holyrood Park, this unique science center is housed in an ultra-modern tent-like structure and is particularly fun for kids. And thanks to facilities like the excellent 360-degree Showdome, with its 3D movies, it's as entertaining as it is educational.

The museum's latest addition is 4Dventure flight simulator , where visitors explore evolution and the diversity of the world's climates by "flying" through time and space.

Address: Holyrood Road, Edinburgh

One of the newest attractions in Edinburgh, The Real Mary King's Close offers visitors a fascinating glimpse into one of the oldest sections of the Royal Mile.

Located under the historic Old Town area, Mary King's Close was buried and closed after being partly dismantled in the 1700s to make way for the Royal Exchange. This network of narrow streets, now underground, was once a vibrant neighborhood lined with tenement homes, and has long been the subject of myths of ghosts and murder.

Visitors can now join fun tours led by costumed guides that lead you to some of the best preserved areas of this fascinating underground world. Along the way, you'll learn how, during the time of the plague, some 300 residents were sealed up and forgotten about, so legend has it.

Displays and exhibits are also used to show what the area once would have looked like, as well as sharing details of life during the 17th century. ( Editor's Note : Advanced booking is recommended, especially during the busy summer season.)

Ghost tours can also be booked at the Edinburgh Vaults , a series of underground storage chambers built in the 1780s. You can also get a taste for life during medieval times at the popular Edinburgh Dungeon, another underground attraction, this time located on East Market Street.

Address: Warriston's Close, 2, High Street, Edinburgh

Located on the Royal Mile a short distance from the castle, the John Knox House & Scottish Storytelling Centre attraction is a treat for anyone interested in Scotland's rich cultural heritage. It was built in 1470 and is said to be the one time home of the protestant reformer after which it's named.

A highlight of a visit is exploring the exhibits and displays related to the Scottish Reformation, a pivotal moment in the country's history. Other notable features include a well-preserved hand-painted ceiling from this period and carvings from the 1800s. Guided tours are available.

The adjoining Scottish Storytelling Centre is also worth a visit. Billed as a "home for Scotland's stories," this popular venue hosts regular performances by musicians and actors, as well as readings by leading Scottish writers. A variety of workshops and learning opportunities are also available, with programs aimed at all ages. For a truly memorable experience, book one of the venue's professional storytellers for a personalized story-telling session or workshop. A café is also located on-site.

Address: Scottish Storytelling Centre, High Street, Edinburgh

The Surgeons' Hall Museums consist of three fascinating attractions in one, all of them dealing with important advancements in medicine and medical procedures. These include the Wohl Pathology Museum, the History of Surgery Museum, and the Techniques and Technologies Dental Collection.

Set in the impressive Royal College of Surgeons building, these fascinating museums feature collections of tools and material relating to medicine and surgical procedures. Workshops and other learning opportunities are held here frequently, along with the occasional themed special events at Halloween and Christmas.

Address: Nicolson Street, Edinburgh

If you're visiting Edinburgh for the first time and want to see all the best places to visit in this beautiful part of Scotland, the city center makes a great base, especially the areas of Old Town, with the Royal Mile, and New Town, with the fabulous shops of Princes Street. The more affordable West End is also a popular and convenient place to stay. These areas put you in close range of the city's top historic attractions, such as Edinburgh Castle and the Palace of Holyroodhouse and Holyrood Abbey, as well as museums, galleries, and restaurants. Here are some highly rated hotels in these central locations:

Luxury Hotels :

• Set in one of the most picturesque corners of Edinburgh, The Balmoral Hotel is perhaps the poshest place to stay in the city. Just two minutes' walk from Waverley station and close to Edinburgh Castle, its bright, contemporary-styled rooms and suites feature classy marble bathrooms, and a great breakfast. Amenities include a fine-dining restaurant, afternoon tea, a full-service spa, indoor swimming pool, and a fitness center.
• Just steps away from the Royal Mile, Cheval Old Town Chambers offers fantastic value – especially for families and extended-stay travelers – with its luxurious contemporary apartments. Each is unique, with features such as exposed stone from the 15th century and gabled ceilings. Amenities include a 24-hour front desk and concierge services, laundry facilities, and luggage storage.
• For those who prefer a large chain hotel, the Sheraton Grand Hotel & Spa is a great choice of luxury accommodations. Only 10 minutes on foot from Edinburgh Castle, its well-appointed rooms feature media hubs and glass-walled bathrooms, along with free Wi-Fi. Larger suites are also available (be sure to request one that overlooks the castle). On-site amenities include a good-size indoor swimming pool and a full-service, rooftop spa.

Mid-Range Hotels:

• Sitting right on the Royal Mile in a historic old bank building, The Inn on the Mile offers great-value, stylish rooms with iPod docks, and wonderful city views, all just five-minutes' walk from the castle and Princes Street. This charming boutique hotel also features a restaurant that's popular with guests and locals alike and known to serve great locally sourced dishes, including freshly caught fish.
• Located in the heart of Edinburgh New Town, the Ibis Styles Edinburgh Centre St. Andrew Square features bold, colorful décor throughout, along with plush bedding and a great breakfast (some pet-friendly rooms are available). Just 12-minutes' stroll from the Royal Mile, the hotel is popular with families for its kids programs.
• Another excellent mid-range chain option located in the heart of the city is the Premier Inn Edinburgh City Centre (Princes Street) Hotel , featuring clean, bright rooms with comfortable beds and bedding. You're also within easy walking distance of the castle and the Royal Mile, as well as Edinburgh's best museums and galleries. The hotel's on-site restaurant features excellent views of the castle.

Budget Hotels:

• The great-value Travelodge Edinburgh Central Princes Street is set in a fantastic location opposite Edinburgh-Waverley train station and close to shops, restaurants, and the Royal Mile. Popular with families, this budget hotel offers clean, comfortable rooms with free Wi-Fi and HD TVs.
• Also popular in this category, the Cairn Hotel Edinburgh features compact, clean rooms within the theater district and less than a 10-minute walk from the city center. A breakfast buffet is available, along with a lounge area and coffee shop.
• About a 15-minute walk from the Royal Mile, Regent House Hotel offers a mix of brightly decorated guest rooms and family rooms with period furniture, comfy beds, large screen TVs, and free Wi-Fi. Amenities include a 24-hour front desk, luggage storage, and a hearty free breakfast buffet.
• Sightseeing Tours: If you're planning to see the city's top attractions, the Royal Edinburgh Ticket Including Hop-On Hop-Off Tours and Edinburgh Castle Admission will save you the hassle of finding your way around the city. Hop aboard the open-top, double-decker sightseeing bus and cruise around the sites, listening to the audio commentary and jumping off at your favorite attractions. The tour is valid for 48 hours. Best of all, it includes admission to prime sights such as the Palace of Holyroodhouse and the Royal Yacht Britannia, as well as fast-track entry to Edinburgh Castle.
• Day Trip Tours: Breathtaking countryside, quaint villages, and the famous Scottish Highlands beckon not far from Edinburgh. And you can save time and trouble if you explore the surroundings on a day trip tour. Let an experienced driver take you through the countryside in the comfort of a Mercedes van on the Loch Ness, Glencoe and the Highlands Small-Group Day Trip from Edinburgh . This full-day guided tour includes a visit to beautiful forested lochs, tiny villages, Glencoe, Cairngorms National Park, Fort Augustus, and the chance to search for the Loch Ness monster. Also focusing on the Scottish Highlands is the West Highland Lochs and Castles Small Group Day Trip from Edinburgh . Castles, lakes, breathtaking scenery, and small villages are the highlights on this full-day guided tour, which includes discounts at select local restaurants, shops, and attractions. You don't have to be a golfer to enjoy the St. Andrews and Fife Small Group Day Trip from Edinburgh . It includes a visit to the fishing villages of East Neuk, Falkland Palace, and, of course, a visit to St. Andrews, known as the home of golf as well as Scotland's oldest university. If you have more time and want to see the dramatic scenery of Scotland's northwest coast, consider the 3-Day Isle of Skye Small-Group Tour from Edinburgh . In the comfort of a Mercedes van, you'll visit the Scottish Highlands, with stops at Glencoe and Loch Ness, and the Isle of Skye. Included in the tour are a professional driver and guide, two nights at a B&B or three-star hotel, and two breakfasts.
• Free in Edinburgh: A surprising number of Edinburgh attractions are free. Top things to do for free in Edinburgh include the National Museum, the Botanic Garden, the National Galleries, and the city's many churches. Also free is the sightseeing bus that shuttles visitors between the various National Galleries.

Located just eight miles west of the city center, Edinburgh Airport is well served by public transit. From here, an easy journey by Edinburgh Trams and a change to the mainline train will get you to Waverley station in under 30 minutes. The same journey by car (taxis are plentiful, and Uber is available) takes around 25 minutes. Buses are available and offer good connections to other parts of the city.

Whether you're looking for souvenirs or traditional Scottish crafts and clothing – and who wouldn't want to buy a kilt? – Princes Street and the Royal Mile are your best bets. Both are home to a number of large department stores. If you're looking for the big-name fashion outlets, head to Waverley Mall , just steps from the city's train station – you'll find shops in a bright, modern-looking building.

If you're planning on visiting the Royal Yacht Britannia, be sure to add the Ocean Terminal , in the old docklands area, to your list of places to shop. There are also many great restaurants and entertainment options here, too.

Some of the best places to visit in Scotland can be enjoyed on easy day trips from Edinburgh . Highlights include several castles, including famous Stirling Castle , which is easy to get to by train or by road. Scotland's cultural capital, Glasgow , is also only a short train ride to the west. From here, you can grab a quick bus connection to Loch Lomond . Said to be the country's prettiest loch, it's a great area for outdoorsy-types to explore, thanks to its many hiking and biking trails.

Also within reach is one of Europe's most scenic train rides. Made famous by the Harry Potter movie franchise, the journey from Balloch to Oban , gateway to the Isle of Skye and the Hebrides , travels over the spectacular Glenfinnan viaduct. North of Edinburgh, St. Andrews is of interest not just to golfers, but to history enthusiasts. But wherever you plan to travel in Scotland , you'll find Edinburgh a good starting point.

More on Scotland

Visit Edinburgh: Top 20 Things To Do and Must-See Attractions

Things to do in edinburgh: the 20 best places to visit (all highlights).

You plan to visit Edinburgh during your trip to Scotland ?

Great idea!

Divided into two parts, the Old Town (medieval city) and the New Town , the city offers the possibility to dive into two completely different universes.

In order to help you plan your stay , I have created this guide of the 20 best things to do in Edinburgh , with all points of interest and must-see attractions.

In addition to this list of things to do and activities, I will also give you itineraries to visit Edinburgh in 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 days as well as my selection of the best accommodations depending on your budget.

And as always, this travel guide contains all my best tips to make the most of your stay.

So, what to do in Edinburgh? Let’s start with the best places to visit!

1. Edinburgh Castle

2. the palace of holyroodhouse, 3. the royal mile, 4. camera obscura and world of illusions, 5. arthur’s seat, 6. st giles’ cathedral, 7. the national museum of scotland, 8. the scotch whisky experience, 9. grassmarket, 10. greyfriars kirkyard cemetery, 11. the real mary king’s close, 12. ghost tour, 13. princes street, 14. charlotte square, 15. calton hill, 16. scottish national gallery, 17. dean village, 18. the royal botanical garden, 19. the royal yacht britannia, 20. spend the evening in a pub, bonus: attend a festival, the 6 best places to visit around edinburgh, what to do in edinburgh when it rains, best things to do in edinburgh with family, visiting edinburgh on foot, how many days to visit edinburgh, 1 day in edinburgh, 2 days in edinburgh, 3 days in edinburgh, 4 days in edinburgh, 5 days in edinburgh, where to stay in edinburgh, where to eat in edinburgh, what’s the best time to visit edinburgh, edinburgh tourist map.

• You’re traveling to Scotland? These articles will help you!

In order to help you plan your stay in Edinburgh, I have prepared detailed itineraries depending on your trip duration . You should read them after reading this guide.

You can find them here, simply click on the orange links to read the articles:

• 2 Days in Edinburgh – How to visit Edinburgh in 48h
• 3 days in Edinburgh – The perfect itinerary
• 4 Days in Edinburgh – The best places to visit in 4 days
• 5 days in Edinburgh – The ultimate itinerary to visit Scotland’s capital

They will allow you to plan your trip very easily!

And if you have any question, don’t hesitate to ask me in the comments section located at the end of each guide. I would be glad to help you plan your stay.

Visit Edinburgh: All Must-See attractions

Let’s start this guide of the best places to visit with Edinburgh Castle , the most emblematic monument of the city.

Built in the 12th century and considered as one of the most impressive castles in Scotland, Edinburgh Castle dominates the city from the top of a volcanic rock.

Surrounded by an immense fortress, it served as a royal residence and military base before becoming a major historic museum. It’s nowadays the most visited tourist attraction in the country! Some even say the castle is haunted (like every other castle in Scotland 😜).

The castle is located in Old Town, at the top of the main street called “the Royal Mile” . It offers one of the most beautiful views over the city.

You can visit the interior (where many objects are exposed, including the famous crown jewels) , the gardens, a small chapel and the war museum.

The only downside? You have to endure at least 2 hours of queuing to be able to get in during high season… unless you plan your visit in advance!

My best advice in order to save you a painful wait, is to buy your skip the line tickets in advance here . This will allow you to get inside directly, without having to queue at the ticket office. You will save a lot of time!

Voyage Tips - Advice If you plan to visit Edinburgh’s most famous monuments , you should purchase the Royal Edinburgh Ticket .

Located opposite Edinburgh Castle, at the very bottom of the Royal Mile, the Palace of Holyroodhouse once belonged to Mary Stuart and is now one of the Queen’s second homes . She comes to spend a few days there every year in July.

If you visit Edinburgh at this time, ask about the dates as the Palace is closed to visitors on these days.

This beautiful palace is clearly one of Edinburgh’s must-see attraction ! The great thing is that the audio guide is included in the entrance fee: you will become an expert on the history of the castle.

In addition to the interiors and State apartments , the abbey ruins and gardens are also splendid. Don’t miss them during your visit!

Being as busy as the castle, you should get your ticket here in advance to avoid hours of waiting.

Otherwise, admission is also included in the  Royal Edinburgh Ticket .

To learn everything about Edinburgh Old Town, the best is for sure to opt for a guided tour .

You will have the chance to learn more about the city’s best historical monuments such as the Palace of Holyroodhouse, the Castle or the Parliament.

This guided tour of Edinburgh can be booked directly here:

The Royal Mile is the heart of Edinburgh Old Town.

It starts from Edinburgh Castle and goes until the Palace of Holyroodhouse, at the very bottom.

The Royal Mile is very long, featuring many monuments, museums and attractions to discover. The medieval architecture , cobbled streets and historical buildings are stunning!

As it’s the most touristic place in the city, you will also find lots of street artists , souvenir shops and restaurants.

While walking down this beautiful street, you should also explore the small perpendicular alleys to discover the Old Town of Edinburgh.

Here are the best places to see on the Royal Mile:

• Saint Gile’s Cathedral
• Canongate Kirk
• The Real Mary King’s Close
• Milne’s Court
• Dunbar’s Close Garden
• White Horse Close
• The Scottish Parliament House.

It’s the street you don’t want to miss during your stay in Edinburgh!

You may not know it, but JK Rowling wrote the Harry Potter books while living in Edinburgh! She was thus strongly inspired by certain places in the city to create the universe of the famous wizard.

Guided Harry Potter walking tours are organized to discover these mythical places. And they’re so great that you’ll get your money back if you don’t enjoy your tour!

Simply click on the button below to book it :

Camera Obscura and World of Illusions is one of Edinburgh’s most popular and oldest tourist attractions .

Located at the top of the Royal Mile , close to the castle, this museum of optical illusions is really fun and well done. It’s a great visit if you’re visiting Edinburgh with your family!

The “camera obscura” is particularly impressive: it recreates a live miniature 360° animated panorama of the city thanks to a periscope through which the images are projected. It’s hard to understand it without seeing it with your own eyes, but I assure you that it’s really nice to watch!

And at the top of the building, don’t miss the superb view over the old town .

All information about access, prices and opening hours can be found on the official website .

To avoid waiting in line, you should really book your tickets in advance by clicking here!

During your stay in Edingburgh, you should definitely head to Arthur’s Seat Hill.

Located in front of the Palace of Holyroodhouse , it’s the perfect place to enjoy a short 1h30 – 2h hike in the Scottish moors. It really seems like a small piece of the Highlands countryside was brought to the heart of the city.

A real breath of fresh air during your visit to Edinburgh!

It’s a bit steep, but reaching the top of this 250 meters tall ancient volcano will reward you with a superb panorama over the whole city.

You’re going to Edinburgh?

You probably know it: the hardest part of planning your trip is to find an hotel offering a good value for money!

And that’s even worse in big touristic cities like Edinburgh 😅.

The closer you get to your travel dates, the harder it will be to get a good deal. Lots of people will be visiting Edinburgh on the same dates as you , so you can be sure that the best deals are booked extremely quickly!

Hopefully, there is a pretty simple solution to this problem: do like me and book your hotel as early as possible!

So, my best advice is to take 5 minutes (now) to have a look at the list of travelers’ favorite hotels in Edinburgh.

And if you see a good offer, book it!

Most hotels offer free cancellation, so it’s quick, easy, and you will avoid the the inconvenience of finding nothing but mediocre rooms at exorbitant prices.

To check the current best deals for your hotel in Edinburgh, simply click on the green button below 😎:

Once you’ve booked your hotel, it will be time to continue reading this guide and find out more about the best things to do in Edinburgh!

During your visit to Edinburgh, you will pass by the magnificent St Giles’ Cathedral.

Located on the Royal Mile , this medieval Gothic cathedral is the oldest religious building in Edinburgh . Built in the 12th century, it was rebuilt in the 15th century following the fire that ravaged the city in 1385.

You can’t miss it on your way down the Royal Mile, just a few hundreds meters from the castle. Take some time to have a look at the beautiful details of its facade , typical Scottish architecture and its strange bell tower.

As the entrance is free, you should really go inside to admire its superb stained glass windows and visit the small chapels that surround the nave.

Organ concerts are often held here for special events.

You can learn more about the Cathedral on the official website.

You’re looking for the best things to do in Edinburgh? Then you should visit the National Museum of Scotland !

This extremely rich museum has the advantage of being free , so there is no reason to deprive yourself of this interesting cultural break.

Located in the Old Town (more precisely on Chambers Street) in a nice building, the National Museum of Scotland is very large (6 floors) and you can easily spend a few hours there to see everything.

This modern, fun and interactive museum will appeal to adults and children alike!

During your visit, you will learn a lot about Scottish history and culture through Archaeology, fossils, fashion, science, art, or even technology exhibitions.

It is surely one of the most interesting museums in Edinburgh.

You can find all practical information to plan your visit on the National Museum of Scotland’s official website .

This museum is dedicated to the history and fabrication of whisky , the national pride of Scotland.

It’s located at the beginning of the Royal Mile , right next to the Camera Obscura and World of Illusions museum.

The tour starts in a merry-go-round where you ride in a barrel through different rooms. You then arrive in a room where a film is shown, before moving on to a tasting session .

And finally, you will discover a huge collection of bottles in the “trophy room”, the largest whisky collection in the world!

Even if you’re not a whisky fan, you’ll have a great time and learn interesting things. The tour takes about 1 hour.

However, whisky enthusiasts may prefer to visit a more authentic distillery. The Scotch Whisky Experience is more a museum for the uninitiated.

In the building, you can also enjoy the restaurant and a whisky bar with more than 400 whiskies, making it one of the 3 best whisky bars in Scotland.

For more info and to book your tickets in advance here, you need to click here.

And if you want to learn more about Whisky during a more personalized experience, you should really opt for this history of Whisky themed evening . The experience includes tasting of 4 whiskys and Stephanie, your guide, is amazing!

Grassmarket is one of the most lively areas of the city. Located close to the castle and featuring a vast cobbled square surrounded by pubs, restaurants and shops, it’s the perfect place for dinner and/or to have a drink in a relaxed atmosphere .

In the past, in addition to being a market place, Grassmarket square was also the place where public execution took place. Hopefully nowadays, the atmosphere is a lot more joyful!

You will for sure enjoy to stroll around while enjoying the view over the castle , do a bit of shopping and drink a pint of beer on a café terrace.

There is also a lovely market every Saturdays (+ Sundays during the month of August).

Another popular tourist site for thrill and adrenaline seekers is the Greyfriars graveyard .

This picturesque Scottish cemetery is said to be the most haunted cemetery in the world. .. So go there at your own risks 😋 (preferably at night)!

Located in the Grassmarket area, on Candlemaker Row, Greyfriars cemetery will really give you shivers with its tombs dating back several centuries, its desecrated vaults , mausoleums and statues with threatening airs… Going there will feel like being trapped inside an horror movie!

If you love ghost stories, you should really take a guided tour. They are amazing!

It needs to be booked in advance by clicking here .

Also located on the Royal Mile of Edinburgh, “The Real Mary King’s Close” takes you on a tour to some of the city’s streets and underground houses , where some of the population once lived.

This guided tour features costumed actors and combines historical facts, humor and ghost stories. The old streets and houses are still intact and give a real insight into the harsh living conditions of some of the Edinburghers during 17th century.

It’s an amazing and very educational tour, you will love it!

As it’s a very popular tourist attraction, you need to buy your tickets in advance here .

You’re looking for another way to learn more about the ghosts and mysteries of Edinburgh?

Then you should opt for a Ghost Tour!

Strongly imbued with the mysterious and ghostly atmosphere that legends have given it over the centuries, the Scottish capital also owes its charm to its ghost and crimes stories.

If you love these kinds of stories and are lucky enough to spend a few days in Edinburgh, it would be a shame to miss a nightly guided tour through the city’s most creepy and haunted places.

You will for sure love this 1 hour tour in a double-decker bus, exploring the city’s dark past with this unique comedy horror sightseeing show. You need to book your tickets right here!

And if you prefer to do a Ghost tour on foot rather than by bus, Here are the 2 best ones, with exceptional guides!

• Ghostly Underground Vaults Tour
• Underground Vaults & Graveyard Evening Tour

You’ve visited the whole Old Town part of Edinburgh?

So it’s time for you to head to New Town , the more contemporary part of the city.

First, you will go to Princes Street, the street that marks the boundary between the two parts of the city .

To get there, you will only have to cross a bridge from Old Town and you will suddenly find yourself in a completely different world!

Located at the foot of the Castle’s Hill, Princes Street is the main shopping street of Edinburgh.

On Princes Street don’t miss:

• Princes Street Gardens, overlooking the castle
• The Scott Monument
• The Scottish National Gallery

The beautiful Charlotte Square is also located in New Town , just a few meters from Princes Street.

This square featuring a typical Georgian architecture was partially designed and built by Robert Adam, a famous architect, at the end of the 18th century.

It has remained intact since then and is a perfect example of elegance and refinement.

Don’t miss the official residence of the Prime Minister (Bute House, No. 6) and Georgian House No. 7 , a typical 18th century Georgian house you can visit.

Where to go in Edinburgh to enjoy a great view over the whole city?

To Calton Hill!

You will be able to enjoy a spectacular view over the whole city and the sea from this lush green hill located in New Town.

The walk is rather pleasant and not too steep, you will reach the top in less than 10 minutes.

In addition to the breathtaking viewpoint up there, you will also discover several remarkable monuments including the Dugald Stewart Monument and the Nelson Monument .

Let’s continue this Edinburgh travel guide with another museum: the National Gallery of Scotland.

If you’re a classical art enthusiast, you should really visit it!

This free museum is located in a beautiful neoclassical building. The gallery exhibits many works by Scottish but also international artists , dating from the Renaissance to the beginning of the 20th century.

A really pleasant 1 or 2 hours cultural break!

You can find out more about the current exhibitions on the official website.

Also in New Town, Dean Village is a former millers village built on the banks of the Water of Leith River .

You can go there on foot from the city centre in  about 15-20 minutes

You will see, it’s a very surprising place, contrasting greatly with the rest of Edinburgh. The village was home to millers for nearly 800 years and featured no less than 11 watermills.

Today, it’s one of the most upscale neighborhood of the city. You can stroll along the footpath that runs along the river, in a bucolic and soothing atmosphere.

You’re spending a few days in Edinburgh and you’re looking for more things to do?

Then you can visit the Royal Botanical Garden.

Known to be one of the most beautiful botanical gardens in the world, the Royal Botanic Garden of Edinburgh is located in New Town.

As it’s quite large ( over 28 hectares), you will need at least 2 or 3 hours to visit it. There are beautiful greenhouses , an arboretum, a Chinese garden and even, in the summer months, the world’s largest collection of rhododendron.

The Garden also offers beautiful views over the town and the castle .

It’s a great way to relax and enjoy a bit of greenery during your stay in Edinburgh!

Visiting the Royal Yacht Britannia is another great thing to do in Edinburgh!

Located north of the city center, on the coast, the Royal Yacht Britannia is one of the most famous ships in the world . This former British royal yacht was in service from 1953 to 1997 and is now open to visitors.

There, you will learn more about royal family, their travel and discover the luxurious interiors of the 5 decks of the ship.

You can even dine and have tea on the royal verandah…classy!

Visiting Edinburgh without going at least once to a pub is unimaginable!

As you may know, Scotland is also the land of pubs, so you should really experience the atmosphere of one or more pubs during one of your evenings in Edinburgh!

If you don’t know which one to choose, I recommend you the Royal Oak , in Old Town. It’s  located on Infirmary Street, in the bustling Cowgate area (a street parallel to the Royal Mile).

The Royal Oak is a Scottish pub as you would imagine it to be: authentic, lively , with good live Scottish music and drinks, all in a friendly atmosphere that is suitable for evenings with friends and family.

And if you want to discover the best of Edinburgh’s nightlife with party lovers from all over the world, you should definitely do a Pub Crawl! That amazing experience needs to be booked here. You will see, it’s a lot of fun!

There are festivals of all kinds and all year round in Edinburgh.

Science festival, jazz, tattoo festival, international film festival (every year in June), music or book festival … there is really something for everyone.

You can plan your trip to be in the city during the festival of your choice, or take advantage of the ones that takes place at the time of your visit.

You’re looking for the most famous festival?

Then you should go to the Fringe Festival , which takes place every year in August and features amazing street performances.

If you spend a few days in Edinburgh, you will have the opportunity to visit the surroundings. Here are the best places to visit around Edinburgh:

• Pentland Hills National Park: located just outside the city, southwest of Edinburgh. This is is the perfect place for great walks in the hills and moors. In the winter you can even ski here! Don’t miss the Rosslyn Chapel, a sumptuous church famous for being a filming location of the Da Vinci Code movie. It’s a great place to hike around Edinburgh.
• Portobello beach: not really “in the surroundings”, as the beach is actually part of the capital, but it’s not very well known to tourists. Located on the city’s eastern border in the Portobello district, this beautiful white sand beach attracts Edinburgh’s residents during the weekends. A good idea for a family outing on the outskirts of Edinburgh.
• North Berwick: a small town facing the North Sea, less than 1 hour from Edinburgh. A walk on the beach, bird watching on the islets surrounding the bay, a boat trip or hiking to the top of North Berwick Law for a breathtaking view of the coastline, you won’t lack of things to do!
• South Queensferry: yet another charming coastal village to spend a quiet afternoon. From here, you can admire the famous and imposing red metal bridge that connects Edinburgh to the Fife region (the Forth Bridge).
• Scone Palace: a bit less than 1 hour drive from Edinburgh, Scone Palace is a major historical site in Scotland. The Georgian Gothic castle built in 1808 is built on a huge estate. You can easily spend half a day visiting the castle and the beautiful gardens. One of the most popular places to visit around Edinburgh!
• Stirling: a beautiful city steeped in history, 1 hour from the capital. It was here that the bloody battle of 1297 between the Scots and the English took place. You can easily spend a whole day here and visit the city center, the beautiful castle or the cemetery.

From Edinburgh , you can also do a few guided tours to the Highlands and the Isle of Skye (click on the orange links for more information) :

• From Edinburgh: 3 days in the Highlands and Isle of Skye – Enjoy a 3-day tour with transport, guide and accommodation included to discover Eilean Donan Castle, the Isle of Skye and Loch Ness.
• From Edinburgh: 3 days on the Isle of Skye in a small group – This tour from Edinburgh includes transport in a minibus (16 people maximum), a driver, a guide and accommodation. You will visit Stirling, Doune Castle, Glencoe, the Isle of Skye, the Loch Ness and more!
• Speyside Whiskey Trail from Edinburgh – A 3 days tour in Speyside region, famous for hosting the best whisky distilleries in Scotland! Accommodation with breakfast + transport + guide and driver are included in the price.

Let’s face it…if you manage to spend a few days in Edinburgh without seeing the rain once, you should go play the lottery right away!

But don’t worry, rain is an integral part of Scottish life and there is of course a lot to do in Edinburgh even when it rains.

Here are a few suggestions:

• Visit the museums of course! There are many, and most of them are free. So if it’s raining heavily, take advantage it and learn lots of new things. And You have plenty of choice: National Museum of Scotland, Scottish National Gallery, Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art One and Two, Scottish National Portrait Gallery, Museum of Childhood, Museum of Writers…
• Discover Edinburgh Castle: the interior can be visited fairly quickly, but you can also take refuge in the National War Museum located inside the ramparts.
• The Palace of Holyroodhouse can also be visited on a rainy day.
• Royal Mile attractions such as the Camera Obscura, the Real Mary King’s Close and the Scottish Whisky Experience will provide you a shelter and a good time.
• Go shopping in the city’s largest shopping mall, the Ocean Terminal, in Leith. Inside, there is also a covered walkway to the Royal Yacht Britannia, another place to visit in Edinburgh when it rains!
• You can also go to a pub of course!
• And Visit a whisky distillery.

Edinburgh is definitely the kind of city to visit with your children.

They will be charmed by the mysterious and magical atmosphere that reigns in Old Town, and adults will love the city’s architecture and monuments.

Here are the best things to do in Edinburgh with your family:

• Walk down the Royal Mile to admire the medieval buildings and watch the street artists
• Stop at the Harry Potter shop
• Discover Edinburgh Castle with a treasure hunt: a special tour organized for children!
• Visit the Camera Obscura and World of Illusions: a great attraction to enjoy with your kids
• Walking and picnicking in Princes Street Garden and/or Calton Hill
• Visit the Greyfriars cemetery at night to get a thrill (for older children)
• If your kids love museums, the National Museum of Scotland is free and perfect for them because it’s a lot of fun!

You want to explore Edinburgh on foot?

Here is a one-day itinerary that will allow you to see the main points of interest in Old Town and New Town .

If you are lucky enough to spend several days in Edinburgh, you can spread this itinerary over 2, 3, or 4 days. I will explain everything in detail a bit further on.

You will start your visit of Edinburgh by discovering Old Town . The best is to start your tour at the top of the Royal Mile , next to Edinburgh Castle . From there, walk down the Royal Mile while admiring the medieval architecture of the buildings around you.

At the very end of the Royal Mile, you will find the Palace of Holyroodhouse, located at the foot of Arthur’s Seat , the hill that dominates the city.

You can of course go there and enjoy a magnificent view over Edinburgh, however, as the hike is a bit long (about 1h30-2h), it’s not what I would recommend if you just have 1 day and want to get a glimpse of the whole city.

It’s in my opinion a better choice to continue along Calton Road and climb to the top of Calton Hill (a lot faster, about 10 minutes only) to enjoy another great view of the city.

Now, you will head to New Town’s main street: Princes Street.

Walk down this wide shopping street and stop at the Princes Street Gardens where you can relax, have a coffee, picnic and enjoy the view over the castle.

Walk up Georges Street and continue west up to Charlotte Square and its beautiful Georgian mansions.

You should then go to Dean Village for a pleasant stroll along the river.

End the day in Stockbridge (about 15-minute walk from Dean Village), where you’ll find many bars and restaurants to spend the evening .

The Scottish capital is full of places to discover and things to do, but it’s relatively small and therefore easy to visit on foot.

The different points of interest are quite close to each other , so you won’t have to walk a lot!

If you’re in a hurry, you can easily get a good overview of the city in 1 or 2 days. However, if you prefer to take your time and visit the interior of the monuments, 3 or even 4 days is the ideal duration to visit Edinburgh

In order to make the most of your stay, here are itineraries to visit Edinburgh in 1, 2, 3 or 4 days . And if you have more time, you can always go visit the surroundings of Edinburgh!

If you arrive in Edinburgh with a flight, the best and cheapest way to get to the city center is to book your aiport transfert in advance by clicking here.

If you have only one day to visit Edinburgh, you should focus on Old Town , the historic centre. This will allow you to explore the district without hurrying and even have time to visit the most famous monuments!

Here is your 1 day Itinerary:

• Start with a visit to Edinburgh Castle
• Slowly walk down the Royal Mile
• Visit the Palace of Holyroodhouse
• Hike to the top of Arthur’s Seat and enjoy the view
• Dinner and evening Cowgate and Grassmarket area. You can also do a “Ghost Tour”.

If you prefer to visit Old Town without going inside the monuments and have time to go through New Town as well, you can rather opt for the itinerary I suggested above in “visiting Edinburgh on foot “.

And if you don’t feel like walking , the best way to see all the sights of Edinburgh without getting tired is to take the Hop-on Hop-off tourist bus:

To visit Edinburgh in 2 days, the best is to do one day in Old Town and one day in New Town

So take the previous itinerary for your 1st day and add the following visits for your second day:

• Visit the Royal Yacht Britannia
• Hike to the top of Calton Hill
• Shopping on Princes Street
• Stroll in Princes Street Garden and climb to the top of the Scott Monument to admire the view
• Visit the Scottish National Gallery
• Head to Charlotte Square to admire the Georgian architecture.

That’s the best way to make the most of your 2 days in Edinburgh!

You’re planning to spend 2 days in Edinburgh? Then you should read my detailed article: The perfect itinerary for 2 days in Edinburgh.

If you have 3 days in Edinburgh , you should spend 2 days in Old Town and a third one in New Town.

In addition to the 2 days described above, here are the places to visit for your 3rd day:

• The National Museum of Scotland
• The Camera Obscura and World of Illusions
• The Scottish Whisky Experience
• The St Giles’ Cathedral
• A guided tour by bus or on foot ( Harry Potter tour or Edinburgh catacombs tour or The Real Mary King’s Close for example!)

To make the most of your 3-day stay in Edinburgh , you should read my detailed itinerary: How to spend 3 days in Edinburgh?

You’re planning to spend 4 days in Edinburgh?

You’re lucky!

You’ll have time to spend 2 days in Old Town and 2 days in New Town. This will allow you to visit all the points of interest I talk about in this article!

Here is the program for your 4th day:

• Start with the Royal Botanical Garden
• Visit The Scottish national modern art gallery
• Take a walk in Dean Village
• Spend your evening in Stockbridge district.

And if you prefer to visit the surroundings of Edinburgh , you can have a look at my suggestions below, in “5 days in Edinburgh”.

To organize your 4 days in Edinburgh easily, you should read my dedicated article: How to visit Edinburgh in 4 days?

If you have 5 days in Edinburgh , on the last day you can visit the surroundings of the city.

You can choose between:

• Hiking in the Pentland Hills National Park
• Relaxation at Portobello beach
• Visit the pretty seaside villages in North Berwick and South Queensferry
• Visit the Scone Palace or the Stirling Castle

And if you don’t want to rent a car for the day, you should book one of the following day trips from Edinburgh .

They are very convenient, as the transportation from your hotel is included + you will benefit from the explanations of a guide for your visits!

Here is my selection of the best day trips available from Edinburgh. Simply click on the orange links below for more information:

• From Edinburgh – Loch Ness, Glen Coe and Highlands: spend the day in the countryside to admire the scenery of Loch Ness and the Highlands. A Loch Ness cruise is also included!
• Edinburgh – Visit Loch Lomond, the Trossachs and Stirling Castle: Visit Stirling, pass by Doune Castle, walk through the Trossachs Park and finish the day with a cruise on Loch Lomond.
• From Edinburgh – 1 day tour of the Highlands, Stirling Castle and whisky: a day trip by minibus with a visit to Stirling, a tour of the Trossachs Park and a visit to a whisky distillery, including of course a whisky tasting. If you are not a whisky lover, you can choose to visit Doune Castle instead.
• Highlands tour with the Hogwarts Express train! – The best tour for Harry Potter fans 😉
• Excursion to discover the lakes and castles of Scotland: visit in small groups (maximum 16 persons) of Doune castle and Argyl castle, stop in front of Stirling and Kilchurn castle. You will also pass by Callander, Loch Luibnaig, Loch Fyne and Loch Lomond.
• From Edinburgh – St Andrew’s and the fishing village of Fife: visit the historic and picturesque villages of the kingdom of Fife and the medieval town of St Andrews where Scotland’s oldest university is located. Discover Falkland, one of the most beautiful villages in the country.
• From Edinburgh – Outlander-themed excursion: visit the filming locations of the Outlander TV show, adapted from the novels written by Diana Gabaldon.
• From Edinburgh: Rosslyn Chapel and Scottish Borders: day trip to discover the Rosslyn Chapel (a filming location of The Da Vinci Code movie) and the remarkable Melrose Abbey founded by the Cistercians.

You can plan your 5-day trip to Edinburgh easily by reading my dedicated article: The perfect itinerary for 5 days in Edinburgh.

• Edinburgh Central Youth Hostel: Youth hostel located only 800 meters from the train station and Princes Street. Bed in a dormitory from 30€ per night, breakfast at 6€. Strong points: cleanliness, great location, friendly staff.
• Leonardo Royal Hotel Edinburgh Haymarket: Located in the city centre, 10 minutes walk from the castle. Contemporary and elegant double room from 90€, breakfast included. Strong points: the very helpful staff, the spacious rooms, the very comfortable bed. It is my favorite for its amazing value for money!
• Radisson Blu Hotel, Edinburgh: Located on the historic Royal Mile Street, 10 minutes from the Palace of Holyroodhouse. Chic and refined double room from 200€ per night, breakfast at 14€. Strong points: central location, spa, heated indoor swimming pool, gym, and the excellent breakfast!
• Radisson Collection Hotel, Royal Mile Edinburgh: 5 star hotel located on the Royal Mile, 600 meters away from the castle. This luxury hotel offers comfortable and elegant double rooms starting at 300€ per night, breakfast at 18€. Strong points: located in the heart of Edinburgh’s historic centre, the interior design, very helpful staff, absolute comfort. This is the best hotel for a luxury stay in Edinburgh!

Even if Scotland is not necessarily famous for the delicacy of its cuisine, they are a few very good restaurants in Edinburgh . Indian, Italian, Asian cuisine, pizzerias, hamburgers, seafood or local cuisine…you will find everything!

I personally loved the David Bann restaurant located on Saint Mary’s Street (Old Town) which serves healthy, refined and original cuisine with Indian, Asian and European influences. All this with a friendly and attentive staff in a simple and elegant setting.

You can also dine in the pubs , including the very good Royal Oak that I mentioned earlier.

If you want to discover the local gastronomy , the best is for sure to opt for a food tour ! Your journey through the food culture of Edinburgh starts here:

Although Scotland is a land of legends, its cloudy and rainy weather is not one of them. The winter (December to February) is often very harsh and the summer (late June to September) is particularly rainy , even if beautiful days are also to be expected during this period.

The best season to visit Edinburgh in my opinion would be in spring , between April and June. You would enjoy long sunny days, as well as avoid the crowds of tourists that invade the Royal Mile, attractions and museums in July and August.

September is also a good time to visit the Scottish capital.

Of course, if  you don’t have the choice, a trip to Edinburgh in summer is also amazing! Just be prepared to see a few other tourists 😜. But if you follow the tips I gave you in this article, you will at least skip the waiting lines!

To help you visualize the city a bit better, I’ve made a tourist map of Edinburgh listing the places to visit I’m talking about in this article. You can display the map legend by clicking on the button in the top left corner with a small arrow.

Scotland travel Guides

• Buy the Lonely Planet Scotland guide on Amazon.com or on Amazon.co.uk
• Buy the DK Eyewitness Scotland guide on Amazon.com or on Amazon.co.uk

You’re traveling to Scotland ? These articles will help you!

Discover all my articles about Scotland : All my articles to help you plan your trip to Scotland are listed there.

The 15 Best Things to Do in Scotland : The ultimate bucket list!

The 20 Best Things to Do in the Highlands : All the best places to visit

• Itinerary: 4-5 days in Scotland – The perfect itinerary for a short stay in Scotland
• Itinerary: 1 week in Scotland – The best Itinerary to visit Edinburgh + The Highlands + The Isle of Skye
• Itinerary: 10 days in Scotland – The definitive guide to visit Scotland in 9-10 days
• Itinerary: 2 weeks in Scotland – The best Itinerary to visit Scotland in 14-15 days
• Edinburgh: Top 20 best things to do
• Glasgow: All tourist attractions
• Isle of Skye: The 20 best places to visit

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Creator of the Voyage Tips blog, travel and photography lover. I give you all my best tips to plan your next trip.

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Things to do in Edinburgh: attractions

Top 20 tourist attractions, sightseeing and what to do in edinburgh scotland.

What to do in Scotland? Top 20 Places to visit in Edinburgh Scotland, tourist attractions, sightseeing, landmarks, hidden gems, must see places to visit and activities in this Scottish capital. The best things to do in Edinburgh?

What to do in Edinburgh: Top 20 Sightseeing & Landmarks

Edinburgh is a surprising city, where everyone can enjoy themselves. It is a city full of medieval history with castles, numerous museums, beautiful sightseeig and fun events. Tourism in the Scottish city is more than The Royal Mile or Edinburgh Castle . During your visit to Scotland's capital, it is advisable to consult the top 20 of our travel guide with the best and most visited Edinburgh tourist attraction , sightseeing , hidden gems and activities below, so that you do not miss any of the places to visit. Click on one of these highlights for more information about these unique sights, museums, must see landmark s and activities. What to do in Edinburgh Scotland?

Popular Activities & Things to do in Edinburgh

Need more inspiration for things to do in Scotland's capital? What to do in Edinburgh ? In addition to the above sights, monuments and must see landmarks in Edinburgh , here are some popular tours and sightseeing activities in Edinburgh:

Where are the highlights in Edinburgh?

FAQ Places to visit in Edinburgh - Things to do in Scotland

Edinburgh's main tourist attractions lie on the Royal Mile, with the impressive castle on one side and the palace of Holyroodhouse on the other side of the Royal Mile. Other highlights and landmarks include the Royal Yacht Britannia, Calton Hill, Arthur's Seat, Greyfriars Bobby's cemetery and the dark side of Edinburgh in the Underground Vaults. In this article you can read all about the Top 20 Edinburgh Sightseeing .

No, without tickets you can only view the castle from the outside. You must buy tickets to visit the castle, including the rooms and exhibitions. More info about Edinburgh Castle tickets .

The best tours in Edinburgh all have to do with the dark side of the city. Visit Greyfriars graveyard at night or go underground at The Real Mary King's Close or at the Underground Vaults. You can take a fun Harry Potter tour with children and whiskey enthusiasts can visit the Whiskey Experience. More info about Edinburgh activities .

The most famous museum is the National Museum of Scotland, which can be visited for free. Other popular museums include The World of Illusions with the Camera Obscura, the Scottish National Gallery and numerous small museums on the Royal Mile. In this article you can read all about the Museums in Edinburgh .

Most visited attractions

Top 20 Things to do in Edinburgh

Edinburgh Castle & Tickets

Excursions in Scotland

35 Best Things to Do in Edinburgh: The Ultimate Guide

Posted on Published: March 9, 2024  - Last updated: August 9, 2024

Categories Blog , City Guides , Europe , Scotland , Travel Guides , United Kingdom

Edinburgh is one of my favorite cities in the world. We’ve traveled there on numerous occasions and even got married in Edinburgh! After visiting many times, we’re proud to share our list of the very best things to do in Edinburgh whether you’re visiting for the first time or the fiftieth time.

If you’re searching for what to do in Edinburgh, you’ll be spoiled for choice. On our last trip to the city, we spent one week in Edinburgh and still didn’t run out of things to see and do. We list the top Edinburgh attractions, activities, tours, cute and historic neighborhoods, and so much more in this Edinburgh travel guide.

This article contains affiliate links, which help run this site at no extra cost to you.

Check out our 35 top recommended things to do in Edinburgh. If you’re in a hurry, check out our mini quick guide in the yellow box below.

Quick Guide to Edinburgh

Here are some of the best tours, activities, attractions and lodging in Edinburgh. If you’re planning your trip at the last minute and you’re looking for must do activities, look no further!

Best Tours and Activities in Edinburgh

• Edinburgh Castle Skip the Line Tour
• Walking Tour of the Royal Mile
• Haunted Underground Vaults and Graveyard Walking Tour
• Edinburgh Pub Crawl
• Scotch Whisky Experience Tour and Tasting

Best Hotels and Accommodation in Edinburgh

• Dragon Suites Luxury Apartments
• The Glasshouse Hotel Edinburgh

Table of Contents

Things to Do in Edinburgh: Edinburgh Castle

The most iconic place in Edinburgh has to be Edinburgh Castle. Up high on Castle Rock, Edinburgh Castle is the main focal point of the city. You’ll be able to see it from multiple vantage points all over Old Town and New Town. It truly is a symbol of Scotland’s capital city.

While I don’t personally think that it is the best castle to visit in Scotland (nearby Stirling Castle is my favorite), touring Edinburgh Castle is one of the best things to do in Edinburgh for many reasons. First, it’s a vital piece of Edinburgh’s history. There has been a royal castle here since the 11th century and held a prominent role throughout Scottish history.

Over the years, Edinburgh Castle was a royal residence, a military fortress, a prison, a treasury, a national archive and more. The castle has amazing architecture and it is extremely well-preserved. It’s home to the Crown Jewels and it is the site of the Scottish National War Memorial and the National War Museum. Plus, the views from the top of Edinburgh Castle are astounding with panoramic scenery of the whole city.

You cannot simply walk up to Edinburgh Castle and expect to visit right away. It is an attraction where you must book your tickets in advance. I recommend booking this Edinburgh Castle Skip the Line Tour . Not only will you walk right into the castle property, but you’ll take an informative tour with a knowledgeable guide. After the tour ends, you can spend as much additional free time at the castle as you’d like.

Things to Do in Edinburgh: The Royal Mile

In the heart of Edinburgh’s Old Town, the Royal Mile runs between two important locations, Edinburgh Castle and the Palace of Holyroodhouse. While it is the busiest street in the historic area of the city, there are many unmissable attractions along this stretch of cobblestone streets.

While it was once the traditional processional route of monarchs (and in actuality, longer than a mile), this is Edinburgh’s High Street. It’s a bustling area of town with rows of shops and restaurants. Some of the main attractions include St. Giles’ Cathedral and the Real Mary King’s Close, as well as many architectural marvels from Medieval and Renaissance times.

It’s possible to go for a wander on the Royal Mile, and I suggest doing so at least once during your stay. For a more in-depth experience, embark on a walking tour of the Royal Mile with a spirited guide. Learn about Edinburgh’s extensive history beginning in Roman times and catch glimpses down narrow passageways and inside notable buildings.

Victoria Street and Grassmarket

Victoria Street is a remarkable curved street in Old Town Edinburgh that may conjure imagery of Harry Potter’s Diagon Alley for you. It’s one of the most colorful and prettiest streets in Edinburgh.

Go for a stroll down this beautiful cobblestone streets and check out some of the unique shops and cafes on the way. You can walk up a staircase on Victoria Street to appreciate this photogenic road from up above, too.

However, if you continue walking down Victoria Street, you’ll wander right into the Grassmarket area of Edinburgh. Grassmarket is another historic area of the city filled with traditional Scottish pubs, local markets, live music performances, restaurants, shops and more.

Things to Do in Edinburgh: Calton Hill

Located in New Town Edinburgh, visiting Calton Hill is one of the best free things to do in Edinburgh. You’ll walk up a staircase for amazing viewpoints of Edinburgh that rival those that you’ll see from Edinburgh Castle and Arthur’s Seat.

It’s also quite a unique spot as there are several monuments scattered throughout this park and public space. The National Monument is dedicated to those who lost their lives in the Napoleonic Wars, and it closely resembles the Parthenon in Athens.

The Dugald Stewart Monument (pictured above) is named after a Scottish philosopher and features an iconic structure in the foreground of a brilliant city view. In addition, don’t miss the Nelson Monument, the Playfair Monument, and the Monument to the Scottish Parliament.

Things to Do in Edinburgh: Arthur’s Seat

Holyrood Park is home to Arthur’s Seat, one of the highest points in Edinburgh. It’s one of the best things to do in Edinburgh if you love scenic walks and epic views. There are a few trails that lead to the top of Arthur’s Seat and some are more physically demanding than others.

The “Easy Route” starts from the car park on Queen’s Drive and slowly ascends around Salisbury Crags. You will have one final steeper ascent to the very top. There are more difficult and challenging ways to the top, so it’s a bit of a “choose your own adventure”.

Arthur’s Seat is an extinct volcano formed by volcanic activity that took place over 350 million years ago. The summit is 251 meters (823 feet) above sea level, and it is a really popular place for a hike. Take in the sweeping vistas or enjoy a picnic at the top.

Real Mary King’s Close Tour

One of the best attractions and tours in Edinburgh is The Real Mary King’s Close . Travel back in time and go underground beneath the Royal Mile to learn about life in Scotland from over 400 years ago. Your tour guide (in the character of a real person from that time period) will take you underground and through the former residences and shops that were once full of activity.

The “closes” (lanes or alleyways) grew out of the Royal Mile and were named after prominent residents. Mary King’s Close was named for the prominent businesswoman, Mary King, and it was highly unusual for a close to be named for a woman at that time.

We learned about the outbreak of the plague in Edinburgh in 1645, which spread rapidly as everyone lived very close to one another. There are also many other interesting aspects of the tour, but I won’t spoil them for you. You’ll have to see for yourself. The Real Mary King’s Close tour lasts one hour and you’ll need to book it in advance.

Things to Do in Edinburgh: Dean Village

Dean Village is one of the most picturesque areas of Edinburgh and not to be missed. Even though it’s only minutes away from Princes Street, Dean Village feels like a world all of its own. This historic neighborhood is situated by the Water of Leith where you can admire its old world charms.

Start your trip to Dean Village in the southern end of the neighborhood, walking across a small bridge crossing the Water of Leith. Then, make your way up to Bell’s Brae Bridge for an alternative vantage point of this beautiful place. Dean’s Village is easily one of my favorite places in Edinburgh.

The Water of Leith Walkway continues as it leads you out of Dean Village. You’ll walk along a secluded path where you can see The Dean Bridge and St Bernard’s Well, both designed by Thomas Telford. The old mill houses and buildings offer a window into the past, and this peaceful spot offers an escape from the hustle and bustle of the city.

Circus Lane

If I had to choose, Circus Lane might just be my favorite street in Edinburgh. It’s postcard perfect in every way. This curved cobblestone street has rows of cute Georgian and Victorian-era homes and no shortage of lush greenery and flowers in bloom.

We actually had some of our wedding photos taken on Circus Lane and they turned out just as dreamy as you’d expect. It’s not a very long walk, but it’s well worth the detour off Princes Street. If you’re into photography or you’re looking for a few great shots for your Instagram, don’t hesitate to add Circus Lane to your Edinburgh itinerary.

Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh

The Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh is one of the top free things to do in Edinburgh (though some special events may have a fee). In fact, it’s one of the best botanical gardens in the United Kingdom with a history going back over 350 years.

With 70 acres of stunning landscapes, the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh is home to a diverse collection of plants in several themed areas, like the Chinese Hillside and the Rock Garden. They’re also quite well known around the world for their conservation efforts and scientific research.

Stockbridge

Circus Lane isn’t the only highlight of Stockbridge, a lively neighborhood that’s just northwest of New Town Edinburgh. But, if you’re looking for another Instagram-worthy location, visit the adorable cottage at 33 North West Circus Place (on the corner of India Place).

Stockbridge was originally a separate village from Edinburgh, and its Victorian and Georgian buildings add to its allure. It’s home to the Stockbridge Market every Sunday, as well as a wonderful mix of independently-owned shops, boutiques and restaurants.

Don’t miss stopping by the Cowan and Sons cafe, if you’re looking for a light bite or a coffee. I enjoyed a delicious oat latte while resting my legs for a little break from walking all over Edinburgh. They also collaborate with local and international artists to create limited run prints for sale.

Maison de Moggy, Edinburgh’s Cat Cafe

Love cats? Me too! Welcome to Scotland’s first cat cafe, Maison de Moggy . This is a relaxing place to enjoy a cup of tea or coffee while visiting the resident cats. Okay, so the cats are the star of the show, but they do offer delicious beverages and sweet treats, too.

The cafe is the permanent home of the cats with plenty of space to play and snooze (as well as some private areas if they don’t wish to be disturbed). The cats are able to thrive in this loving environment and I am sure that you will love meeting them.

Maison de Moggy only allows a set amount of visitors at a time, and you’ll need to be mindful of their hours as they do allow the cats to have a break in the middle of the day. Book your visit there well in advance to avoid disappointment.

Scottish National Gallery

National Galleries Scotland is home to three galleries across four buildings in Edinburgh, and it’s free to visit all of their permanent collections. It’s amazing how art is so accessible to everyone here. The main Scottish National Gallery is home to one of the greatest art collections in the world.

You’ll find incredible Scottish and international works of art from 1300 to 1945. Established in 1859, the goal was to establish a collection of art for the people of Scotland to enjoy. From fine art to sculptures and Renaissance works to those from the early 20th century, appreciate art from across the centuries, including renowned Scottish artworks.

Scottish National Portrait Gallery

The Scottish National Portrait Gallery is another amazing free thing to do in Edinburgh. On their website, it’s described as “a love letter to Scotland”. This museum features influential figures who shape Scotland’s past, present and future.

Situated inside a neo-Gothic palace, the architecture and decor of this gallery is nothing short of stunning. Even if you don’t take the time to admire the portraits, walking through the main foyer on both the ground and first floors is quite the experience.

The Great Hall also has a striking zodiac ceiling with 47 constellations and 2000 stars. Back to the portraits themselves, you’ll see famous ones belonging to Mary Queen of Scots, Robert Burns, Sir Walter Scott, and Charles Edward Stuart, as well as contemporary portraits of icons like Billy Connolly.

Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art

The Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art is located across two buildings, Modern One and Modern Two. In addition to the two gallery buildings, there’s also two sculpture parks, too. As a whole, this contemporary art museum focuses on compelling pieces from the 20th century.

In Modern One, discover displays, shows and installations of modern art by today’s premiere artists. Modern Two departs from traditional styles to highlight abstract and experimental pieces. Both buildings are located in the picturesque Dean Village, so you should pop by the galleries when you’re there.

Cockburn Street

Another iconic street in Edinburgh that’s not to be missed is Cockburn Street. This steep, winding road connects the Royal Mile to Waverley Station and New Town. Its Victorian buildings and quaint shops capture the essence and charm of Edinburgh.

Named after the prominent Scottish figure, Henry Cockburn, this bustling street is home to little shops, pubs and cafes. I had brunch with a friend of mine at Laila, an Instagrammable cafe with a pink facade adorned with flowers. These are the sorts of places you’ll stumble upon when walking up or down this famous street.

Holyrood Palace

Holyrood Palace, also known as the Palace of Holyroodhouse, is a fascinating historic place to visit in Edinburgh. It was once an Augustan monastery dating back to the 12th century. Since the 16th century, it has served as the main royal residence in Scotland. The King uses this residence once a year during his official engagements.

Over the years, the Palace of Holyroodhouse was the home of Mary, Queen of Scots, and has been connected to many famous figures like Bonnie Prince Charlie. Visit the ruins of Holyrood Abbey, the gardens, and the Queen’s Gallery featuring art from the Royal Collection. Get your entry ticket to the Palace of Holyroodhouse.

Scott Monument

The Scott Monument is a Victorian Gothic monument at Princes Street Garden. This striking architectural work is dedicated to Sir Walter Scott, and it’s one of the largest monuments named for a literary figure in the world. Admire the impressive Scott Monument from outdoors (you can’t miss it!) or take a guided tour from inside it.

On your tour, you’ll learn more about the famous Scottish writer, Sir Walter Scott, and you’ll also have the opportunity to enjoy the scenery of Edinburgh from the third floor viewing platform. There is no pre-booking available for the monument, simply show up at the kiosk in person before your tour. Tours take place 7 days a week from 10 am to 3:30 pm, though it closed daily for lunch from 12:30pm-1:45pm.

Princes Street Garden

Princes Street Gardens is the perfect place to go for a walk, have a picnic, or enjoy a little downtime during your explorations of Edinburgh. This is one of the best urban parks in Edinburgh, and it is the greenspace that separates Old Town from New Town.

It was created after Nor Loch was drained, which was an artificial loch (and Edinburgh’s largest loch) used primarily for medieval defenses. However, the water was polluted by sewage from the Old Town so it was eventually drained and transformed into a beautiful park.

Princes Street Gardens is home to the cast iron Ross Fountain, the quaint Gardener’s Cottage, and numerous sculptures and statues scattered around the park. You can also visit the Christmas Market around the holidays. At the “Winter Wonderland” holiday market, there is an ice rink, a Ferris Wheel, and many vendors with festive wares and food/drink.

St. Giles Cathedral

Located on the Royal Mile in Edinburgh, St. Giles Cathedral was founded in 1124 by King David I. This parish church is also known as the High Kirk of Edinburgh and has been a working church for over 900 years.

The current church was built between the 14th and 16th centuries and is a fine example of medieval architecture. It also combines Gothic and Renaissance styles from various renovations and additions throughout the years.

The church is involved with many important events and figures throughout Scottish history, including John Knox, the leader of Scotland’s Reformation. He was the church’s minister during the Reformation. Visitors can walk into St. Giles Cathedral during its regular opening hours and there isn’t an admission fee.

Greyfriars Kirkyard

Greyfriars Kirkyard is a historic graveyard that dates back to 1620 in Old Town Edinburgh. The church, Greyfriars Kirk, was the first to be build in post-Reformation Scotland. A number of prominent Edinburgh residents are buried at this cemetery.

Most notably, Greyfriars Bobby, a Skye Terrier famously guarded his owner’s grave for fourteen years following his death. Bobby captured the heart of many. He was buried just outside the cemetery and a statue of the wee doggie was erected a year after his death in 1872. The statue of Greyfriars Bobby is now a main tourist attraction and his nose has been rubbed so many times that it is now a shiny bronze shade.

Greyfriars Kirk is also a main tourist site for Harry Potter fans. Visit the grave of Tom Riddell (Tom ‘Riddle’), McGonagall (Head of Gryffindor), Moodie (Alastor Moody), Scrymgeour (Rufus Scrimgeour) and others. Prefer a guided tour? Check out this Haunted Underground Vaults and Graveyard Walking Tour .

On the northern side of Edinburgh, Leith is a really fun neighborhood to spend the day. It’s been named one of the “world’s coolest neighborhoods” and home to the Royal Yacht Britannia. For history and ship enthusiasts, the Royal Yacht Britannia is a popular tourist attraction in Leith, and the entire area was once a significant port.

Though Leith became more prominent through being featured in Trainspotting , it’s overall a really hip place to be in Edinburgh. There are loads of unique restaurants, cocktail bars, pubs, brewery taprooms and cafes. Go for a walk along the waterfront, admiring the charming buildings and seaside views on the way.

There’s also a thriving arts scene in Leith. The eight-day Leith Festival celebrates local music, art, theater and more. The Biscuit Factory is a hub for arts and fashion with many pop-up events and markets. Finally, the Leith Theater showcases concerts, community events, movie screenings and more.

The Cauldron

The Cauldron is an immersive cocktail bar experience like no other! I went to The Cauldron along with three of my girlfriends for my unofficial bachelorette party before my wedding in Edinburgh. It’s such a fun place to gather your friends, family members or have a date night with that special someone.

Although it’s not officially tied to Harry Potter, fans of the books and movies will adore The Cauldron. You’ll feel like a true wizard when you wear the provided cloak and wave the magic wand. Choose from the potions book and create some magical and tasty concoctions during your mixology class.

There are special events throughout the year (we visited close to Halloween) or you can attend their standard cocktail experience. It comes with two cocktail creating experiences (I suggest choosing one where you mix the drinks inside a cauldron!), an additional cocktail, a shot, and a glass of bubbly to start.

Ballie Ballerson

Have you ever been to a ball pit cocktail bar? Ballie Ballerson has a location in Edinburgh and it’s such an amazing place for a night out. There is a giant ball pit with over a million balls where you can dance, frolic, jump around, or simply toss the balls up into the air!

Want to get to the dance floor and cocktail bar? Use the slide to get from the second floor back down to the first floor. There’s a DJ spinning R&B and all the hits, and you can order some fun cocktails like the “Caprisunha” that comes served in a little bag like the Capri-sun juice you had as a kid.

Scotch Whisky Tour

If there’s one beverage to try in Scotland, it’s Scotch whisky, and of course you can find plenty of it in Edinburgh. One of the best things to do in Edinburgh is go for a Scotch Whisky tasting and tour. You’ll take a guided tour through one of the world’s largest collections of Scotch whisky with 3500 bottles.

Learn about the production and maturation process of single malt Scotch whisky. Then, discover the art of blending and sample some whisky for yourself. Take home a souvenir crystal tasting glass as a memory of your experience. Book your Scotch Whisky Experience Tour and Tasting .

Jupiter Artland

Jupiter Artland is a modern sculpture and art park just outside of Edinburgh’s city center. If you don’t have a car, it’s really easy to take the city bus to Jupiter Artland, plus you’ll get a small discount upon entry when you travel by public transportation.

Located on 100 acres of forested areas and meadows, Jupiter Artland is an extraordinary place for art and nature lovers alike. Go for a walk around the property to stumble upon unique and immersive sculptures. There are permanent installations and temporary exhibitions throughout the year by artists from Scotland and around the world.

Some of my personal favorites include Cells of Life by Charles Jencks, sculpted grassy landforms around bodies of water; Weeping Girls by Laura Ford, faceless sculptures of young girls placed by the trees; and The Light Pours Out of Me by Anya Gallaccio, an amethyst grotto.

Go on a Pub Crawl in Edinburgh

Edinburgh is the perfect place for a pub crawl. Beer lovers will adore Edinburgh for the vast variety of different brews and great neighborhood places to enjoy them. My best friend isn’t able to consume wheat, but that’s no problem in Edinburgh: there are so many gluten-free beers (that actually taste good, too!).

Some of our favorite pubs and taprooms in Edinburgh include The Hanging Bat, Fierce Beer, Innis & Gunn Edinburgh, Brewdog, The Last Drop, and Ghillie Dhu (our wedding venue!). If you prefer a guided tour, there are many Edinburgh pub crawls that you can take with a local. Book this Edinburgh pub crawl for a fantastic time on the town (great for meeting like-minded folks, too!).

Unique Cocktail Bars in Edinburgh

If you prefer cocktails over beer, there are many innovative and highly decorated cocktail bars in Edinburgh, too. Sip fanciful concoctions, martinis, or whatever innovative creations the bartender suggests. For instance, we loved the cocktail bar at Tigerlily Hotel in New Town for its many beautiful rooms and thoughtfully prepared drinks.

Panda & Sons is a hidden speakeasy beneath a barbershop. Paradise Palms is another creative cocktail bar with tropical vibes and delicious vegetarian and vegan eats. The Alchemist is a super inventive cocktail bar featuring cocktails that bubble, pop and smoke. We drank our bubbling cocktails out of test tubes at The Alchemist!

Coffee Shops in Edinburgh

Edinburgh is home to many cozy cafes. With all the rain the city gets, it’s no wonder that there are so many delightful coffee shops to escape the bad weather and stay warm. Some of these are little nooks that are more suited for takeaway, while many cafes are a great place to spend a lazy afternoon catching up with your friends.

I’ll be writing a more in-depth look at Edinburgh’s coffee shops. In the meantime, feel free to add The Milkman, Cairngorm Coffee, Gordon Street Coffee, Lowdown, Seven Neighbourhood Cafe, Chapter One Coffee Shop, and Throat Punch Coffee to your list.

Vegan Food in Edinburgh

Edinburgh is such a foodie city with eclectic restaurants for every taste. As someone who follows a vegan diet, I’m so pleased to say that Edinburgh is one of the most vegan-friendly destinations I’ve visited. Pub grub, Italian food, healthy eats, vegan Mexican food, vegan-friendly cocktail bars…plus, practically every restaurant you visit will have something that’s plant-based on the menu.

For the full listing, here’s my vegan guide to Edinburgh . In short, here are a few restaurants that I highly recommend that you check out: Hendersons, Sora Lella, Nova Pizza, Paradise Palms, Holy Cow, Sen Viet Vegan, Soul Vegan, and Curran Geal.

Day Trips from Edinburgh

If you decide to base yourself in Edinburgh, there are a variety of exciting day trips that you can take. You can reach the cities like Glasgow and Stirling quite easily by train in under an hour. The trains run on a very regular schedule all day and night.

For the other day trips that aren’t as easy to reach by public transportation, I suggest renting a car for the day. Make a road trip for the day to Loch Lomond and the Trossachs or Falkirk for the Kelpies. You can compare car rental prices here to find the best rates out there (we always use Discover Cars when we travel!).

One of my favorite small cities is Stirling . Not only do I have personal ties to Stirling (my family is from Stirling!), but there are many great attractions to see in one day. Visit Stirling Castle (the best Scottish castle, in my opinion), the Wallace Monument, and the bustling Old Town.

Falkirk is home to quite a few interesting attractions: the Kelpies (famous gigantic horse statues), the Pineapple House, and the Falkirk Wheel. With a rental car, you could stop in Falkirk on your way to/from Stirling.

Loch Lomond & the Trossachs

Seeking some nature? Here’s our recommendations for a day trip to Loch Lomond and the Trossachs . Visit quaint villages and see some of Scotland’s epic natural spaces including lochs, parks, trails and even a waterfall. Begin your day trip with a stop at the historic Doune Castle of Outlander and Game of Thrones fame.

Day Tours From Edinburgh

As for tours, I had recommended a couple of day tours to our wedding guests who had never visited Scotland before. They thoroughly enjoyed their day trips with the local tour company, Rabbie’s Tours. These are the West Highlands, Lochs and Castles Tour ; the St. Andrews and Fife Fishing Villages Tour ; and the Outlander Adventure Tour .

Bonus: Get Married in Edinburgh

From personal experience, we have to say that Edinburgh is the perfect location for a destination wedding. The two of us got married at Ghillie Dhu in Edinburgh. This beautiful venue space and pub used to be a church and it retains many of its original architectural features throughout its transformation.

Shoutout to Emma at Ghillie Dhu who made planning our wedding a seamless process as we mostly communicated our ideas from our home in Canada. Our officiant, Fiona Flanagan created a personalized and highly memorable wedding ceremony. We loved our vegan wedding cake from Mama’s Wee Bakery and of course, our stunning photos by Paul Budzinski.

Where to Stay in Edinburgh

Justin and I stayed at Dragon Suites Luxury Apartments in Edinburgh for one week leading up to our wedding, and we can’t recommend it enough. My sister stayed in another Dragon Suites apartment at the same time, and we both only had great things to say about our apartments.

We stayed in the Aiden Suite and it truly was a home away from home with everything we needed. The apartment is bright and modern with a kitchen, comfortable bed, lovely little seating area and a spacious bathroom. It’s within walking distance of all the major attractions, Old Town, New Town, and the Haymarket train station.

BOOK YOUR STAY | READ MORE REVIEWS

If you’d like to browse all of your options, this handy map lists all of the properties in Edinburgh. There are hotels, apartments, vacation rentals and more. Enter your travel dates for the most accurate information. Click on each accommodation to learn more and book your stay.

More Scotland Travel Guides

So, what are you waiting for? You can plan a quick city break in Edinburgh or incorporate your stay into a road trip of Scotland. Here are some other Scotland travel guides that can help you plan your trip.

• Fun Things to Do in Glasgow
• Amazing Things to Do in Stirling
• Best Things to Do in Oban
• The Best Things to Do in Fort William
• How to Hike Ben Nevis, the Highest Peak in the UK

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Lauren is the full-time travel blogger and content creator behind Justin Plus Lauren. She started Justin Plus Lauren in 2013 and has travelled to 50+ countries around the world. Lauren is an expert on vegan travel as one of the very first vegan travel bloggers. She also focuses on outdoor adventure travel, eco and sustainable travel, and creating amazing travel itineraries for cities and small towns.

Fun Things to do in Edinburgh, Scotland

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Few British cities capture the imagination quite as much as Edinburgh. There’s a reason this timeless Scottish capital should be on every traveler’s bucket list! To inspire your next trip, I’ve put together a list of my absolute favorite things to do in Edinburgh.

Start with a stroll along the famous Royal Mile, the historic highway that connects Edinburgh’s fearsome 11th-century castle with the regal refinery of Holyrood Palace. You’ll hear bagpipes playing, see tartan kilts for sale, and find pubs a-plenty as you explore Edinburgh’s most famous thoroughfare. 

You can stop for a dram or two of Scotch, or book a tour of the Scotch Whisky Experience to indulge in Scotland ’s finest export, or you can plan an active weekend getaway by hiking to the top of Arthur’s Seat (an extinct volcano) for the best views of Edinburgh! Don’t forget to visit the National Museum of Scotland to learn more about the nation. And when you need a break from urban life, Edinburgh’s stunning seaside is never far away. 

Don’t forget to check out our web story: The 15 Best Things to do in Edinburgh, Scotland

Disclaimer: This post may contain affiliate links. If you make a purchase or booking through one of our links we may earn a small commission (don’t worry, it’s at no extra cost to you).

The Top Things to do in Edinburgh

Walk the royal mile.

The Royal Mile is Scotland’s most famous street, and we highly recommend making this the first stop on any Edinburgh sightseeing itinerary. This long, often cobbled thoroughfare is one of the most famous Edinburgh attractions, and it extends for one “Scottish Mile” from Edinburgh Castle to Holyrood Palace.

This is the best place to start your trip, and you can walk the Royal Mile from or to the castle, stopping off along the way at unique museums, traditional taverns, and historic sights and attractions. If you start at the eastern end of the Royal Mile, you’ll begin your walk at the British monarchy’s official Scottish residence, Holyrood Palace. You’ll soon walk past the modern Scottish Parliament Building, the medieval buildings of Canongate, and the Museum of Edinburgh . 

Keep strolling, and you’ll reach the Gothic spires of St Giles’ Cathedral , and soon enough, the road will begin to turn uphill as you near Edinburgh’s 11th-century castle. You can walk right up Castlehill, through the historic gates of the fortress, to end your journey with sweeping views over the city from the castle towers! 

We should warn you: the Royal Mile is just about as touristy as it gets in Edinburgh. But we know you’re going to love listening to bagpipers, spotting traditional tartan in the shops, and hunting for souvenirs as you take in the historic surroundings around you. 

Get Historical at the National Museum of Scotland

If you’d love to learn more about Scotland’s rich history, then there’s no better place to learn than the National Museum of Scotland . You’ll find Scotland’s premier museum on Chambers Street, overlooking the learned buildings of the University of Edinburgh just a few blocks back from the Royal Mile. 

The National Museum of Scotland merges history and archaeology with natural history, technology, and culture to tell the fascinating tale of Scotland’s past, present, and future. Start in the Grand Gallery, where you’ll find the aptly named Window on the World. This is a collection of hundreds of objects from around the world. Together, they provide a brief insight into the collections that await you inside the galleries themselves. 

Move into the Discoveries Gallery, and you’ll learn about the famous Scots who helped shape Scottish and world history, while in the Natural World Galleries, you’ll be amazed by the fossils and reconstructions of prehistoric creatures that once roamed the Scottish highlands. 

There are galleries devoted to fashion, as well as exhibits focused on medicine, communication, transport, and so much more awaiting you at the National Museum of Scotland. With so much to see and do, we think this excellent museum is up there as one of the top things to do in Edinburgh!

Stand on the Ramparts of Edinburgh Castle

Edinburgh Castle is easily one of the must-do things in Edinburgh, and we won’t be surprised if it’s already at the top of your bucket list. This is one of the most important and dramatic sights in Scotland, and you can’t miss the castle’s imposing turrets and gatehouses as they stand high above the city on top of a craggy volcanic rock. 

Edinburgh Castle has stood guard over the city (and Scotland) since the 11th century, but Castle Rock has been inhabited since at least the Iron Age. The castle was often the scene of fierce battles throughout the Middle Ages (generally between the English and Scots). Even today, parts of the fortress remain under the control of the British Army, who also operate a number of intriguing military museums inside the castle grounds.

You can enter the castle through its enormous gatehouse after walking along the Royal Mile and up Castlehill. Once inside, you’ll find an endless number of towers, turrets, walls, and gun batteries to visit. Although, we recommend joining a castle tour to really bring the fascinating history of Edinburgh Castle to life! 

Feel Like Royalty at Holyrood Palace

You’ll find Holyrood Palace at the opposite end of the Royal Mile to Edinburgh Castle. You’ll definitely want to make sure this historic royal residence is high up on your Edinburgh bucket list! You’ll love how Holyrood Palace is the official residence of Queen Elizabeth II when she’s visiting Scotland, although luckily, the palace is still open to visitors all year round. 

Holyrood Palace has the feel of a grand countryside estate, although it’s firmly in the center of Edinburgh city. Take a tour of the palace, and you’ll see the ruins of Holyrood Abbey in the gardens. The abbey dates back to the 12th century, while the palace that you see today was mostly built in the 16th century when it became home to the Scottish (and then British) monarchs. 

Holyrood Palace has seen some of Britain’s most famous (and infamous) historical figures pass through its hallways. You can see the rooms of Mary Queen of Scots, who spent time here before being forced to abdicate. You can explore the courtrooms and great halls of Bonnie Prince Charlie, the grand thrones commissioned by King George V, and the State Apartments of the current royal family (when they aren’t staying here, of course). 

Take a Tour of the Scottish Parliament Building

Adjacent to Holyrood Palace, you can find one of Scotland’s most important contemporary buildings. You’ll spot the unique modern design of the Scottish Parliament Building – which contrasts wonderfully with the historic architecture of the city – from a royal mile away. Plus, depending on when you visit, you may even be able to join a guided tour to see inside.

Scotland’s Parliament Building was opened in 2004. This was a few years after Scotland was granted devolution from London when the Scottish people were given the power to elect an assembly in Edinburgh. It was a historic moment for the proud people of Scotland, and the parliament building was designed to embrace Scotland’s modern, forward-looking identity. 

Guided tours are free of charge, and they allow you to visit the debating chambers, committee rooms, the Garden Lobby, and much more. You’ll be given insider info on what happens inside the Scottish parliament, as well as a whistle-stop tour through centuries of Scottish politics!

Hike to the Summit of Arthur’s Seat

You’ll love how easy it is to escape the city when you’re exploring Edinburgh. Make it to Holyrood Palace, at the end of the Royal Mile, and you’ll find yourself in almost open countryside. This is the expansive Holyrood Park, and right in the middle of it is an extinct volcanic peak known to locals as Arthur’s Seat.

The old volcano rises some 820 feet (250 meters) above sea level, creating one of the best viewpoints in Edinburgh. Hike through the royal park, and you can follow the winding trail, which gently encircles the hill and slowly rises to the summit. It’s a beautiful walk, and you’ll have increasingly fantastic views as you near the summit.

Set off from Holyrood Palace, and the hike to the top should take no more than 30 minutes if you’re in reasonable shape. The path is easy to follow, and given that Arthur’s Seat is the highest point around, there’s not much chance of getting lost!

Enjoy the View from Calton Hill

Just north of the Royal Mile and Edinburgh Waverley Station, you’ll find Calton Hill, and at the top, one of the best views of the city. 

Calton Hill is also known as Edinburgh’s Acropolis because the summit is home to some of Scotland’s most important memorials and monuments. Calton Hill is studded with beautiful architecture, and you’ll see the Nelson Monument standing proudly alongside the Observatory when you make it to the summit. 

Much of the unique architecture was inspired by Greek architecture of the ancient world. That’s why the hill is called the Acropolis and why you’ll see vast Grecian columns rising upwards. These columns are part of the National Monument, a Victorian memorial that was dedicated to the memory of soldiers lost in battle, but a memorial that was never finished. 

While the monuments, memorials, and Greco-Roman architecture of Calton Hill are worth the walk themselves, the panoramas should seal the deal and put this high up on your list of things to do in Edinburgh! From Calton Hill, you’ll have sweeping views over Edinburgh’s historic Old Town, including the Royal Mile and Edinburgh Castle. You’ll also be able to see Holyrood Palace and Arthur’s Seat, and on a clear day, the North Sea! 

Go Shopping on Victoria Street

Victoria Street is easily one of the most photographed streets in Edinburgh. We’re sure you’ll recognize the signature curve and colorful terraced buildings as soon as you step foot here! 

Victoria Street is known for its gradual, downward spiral, as it meanders through Edinburgh’s Old Town and draws in tourists and locals alike through the day and night. 

Victoria Street dates back to the 1830s, and you’ll love the stunning Victorian architecture that rises gracefully from the cobblestone streets. This is a street that’s packed with character and history. You can easily spend hours browsing through boutique shops before stopping off for a few refreshments in the buzzing pubs and cafes that line Victoria Street. 

Drink a Dram at the Scotch Whisky Experience

Do you love a good Scotch whisky? Then we’re happy to say you’re in the right city! While you can find excellent and authentic Scotch in any good pub, bar, or restaurant in Edinburgh , you have to visit the dedicated Scotch Whisky Experience to try the best. 

You’ll find the Scotch Whisky Experience on the Royal Mile, just outside Edinburgh Castle. Inside, you’ll be taken on a fun journey through the history of Scotch and the production process. There’s even a whisky barrel ride that spins you around the experience! 

You’ll have the chance to admire the world’s largest collection of whisky before having the opportunity to sample some of the finest whiskies from across Scotland in the tasting bar. If that’s not enough, you can sign up for an intense one-day training course at the Experience’s Scotch Whisky School, where you’ll learn everything you could ever need to know about Scotch! 

Tour Through Edinburgh’s Best Gin Distilleries

Scotch whisky might be Scotland’s most famous alcoholic export, but did you know that Edinburgh is also home to some of the UK’s best gin distilleries? 

If you love a good gin and tonic, you’ll find them in spades in Edinburgh because craft gin is huge in this city! The most famous distillery in Edinburgh is the aptly named Edinburgh Gin Distillery , a locally run boutique producer of quality craft gins that have recently begun to take over the world! 

You can see where it all began with a tour of the Edinburgh Gin Distillery’s production facilities, followed, of course, by some delectable tastings of their craft gins and gin liqueurs. 

If you’re a real gin connoisseur, you’ll also want to take a tour of Pickering’s Gin Distillery . This distillery’s Gin Jolly Tours are an Edinburgh classic, and you’ll be shown how the team lovingly handcrafts their boutique gins before enjoying a guided gin and tonic tasting session in the bar. 

Sample Haggis and Neeps

After all that walking (and all those whiskies and gins), we suspect that you might be starting to feel hungry! 

Don’t worry, because there’s lots of good eating to be had in Edinburgh. If it’s your first time in Scotland, then you’ll need to start with the classics. That’s haggis and neeps, with the infamous deep-fried Mars bar for dessert! You’ll find haggis in all good pubs and deep-fried Mars bars in many takeaway shops. 

But Edinburgh’s dining scene is much, much more varied and refined than this. The city is one of the UK’s most exciting culinary destinations, and we have more recommendations than you could ever hope to try on one vacation alone! 

If you love pork sandwiches, then head to Oink , Edinburgh’s famous hog roast diner. For fish and chips, The Fishmarket Newhaven is always a winner, while Pickles is highly regarded for its chutneys and charcuterie boards. 

For fine pub-style dining, you can enjoy The Scran & Scallie ’s gastro-take on pub classics. Or, for an atmospheric, gourmet, and romantic meal, we suggest reserving a table at the medieval-inspired The Witchery by the Castle . 

Explore Edinburgh’s Subterranean Underworld

If you’re looking for a spooky adventure, there’s a hidden, subterranean underworld waiting to be explored below the city! 

The Edinburgh Vaults are an extensive network of manmade caverns and tunnels, which were built in the 18th century. If you join a dedicated “ghost tour” of the vaults, you’ll learn how they were originally used as storehouses and workshops before taking on more nefarious uses. 

By the 19th century, the vaults had become notorious haunts of criminal activity, with many of Edinburgh’s poorest residents using the underground caves as slums. Legends and dark stories began to brew, and you can find out all about the harrowing characters who lived here and the bloody events that took place below the city on a guided, nighttime tour of the vaults. 

Attend the Largest Arts Festival in the World

Visit Edinburgh in August, and you’ll find that the city has been taken over by the world’s largest arts festival! August is when the city plays host to the epic Edinburgh Fringe Festival , and it’s the most exciting time to be in Edinburgh! 

For almost the entire month of August, Edinburgh’s streets are filled with musicians, performers, and entertainers, while every pub and venue in the city is packed with bands and comedians vying to draw in the crowds with their routines and performances. 

The festival isn’t just for big names (although there are always a few in the lineup). Budding performers from around the world flock to Edinburgh to embrace the opportunity to make a name for themselves. There’s something here for everyone, and whether you enjoy watching standup comedy or have a passion for Shakespeare, you’re guaranteed to find a show you love every night throughout the Edinburgh Fringe. 

Festival dates can vary year to year, but generally, the first events begin toward the end of the first week in August and then run until the end of the month. There are so many different acts and events to see during the Edinburgh Fringe, and each show will have its own runtime and dates within this. You can check out the upcoming schedules on the Edinburgh Fringe website to help you plan your trip to the festival! 

Celebrate Hogmanay in Edinburgh

The Scots know how to throw a party, and one of the best times to be in Edinburgh is the New Year. Edinburgh’s New Year’s Eve celebrations are like nowhere else in the world because for the Scots, this is Hogmanay .

Hogmanay is the name given to the last day of the year in Scotland (New Year’s Eve, in other words), and the traditions have their roots in the ancient Gaelic and Norse cultures that still influence modern Scotland today. 

Hogmanay isn’t your usual New Year’s Eve party, and in Edinburgh, you can see long torch-lit processions in the streets, which often end with the burning of a Viking longship. There are fireworks too, of course, and you can expect music and drinks until the early hours of the New Year!

Hogmanay celebrations and events also take place in the days leading up to the New Year, from December 29 onwards. The New Year celebrations are the end of the long festive period in Edinburgh, and you’ll find Christmas markets and cheer throughout the Scottish capital all through December. 

Escape to the Seaside 

When you’re strolling through Edinburgh’s UNESCO World Heritage-listed old town, it’s easy to forget that this is very much a coastal city. You’re never too far from the Firth of Forth – a wide estuary leading inland – and the North Sea, and if you’re visiting in the summer, you can even take a dip in the water! 

Leith, where you’ll find the Forth Lock and one of Edinburgh’s most iconic waterfronts, is just a 10-minute drive from the city center, but you could make a night of it and stay on a repurposed yacht in the harbor. 

A little further afield is Portobello Beach, where you can enjoy a beautiful stretch of golden sands in front of a Victorian-style esplanade. Beaches abound all along the coast, and we think you’ll agree that a seaside escape is one of the best things to do in Edinburgh! 

There you have it! The 15 best things to do in Edinburgh. What’s your favorite?

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Frequently Asked Questions

Edinburgh Castle is easily one of the must-do things in Edinburgh, and we won’t be surprised if it’s already at the top of your bucket list. This is one of the most important and dramatic sights in Scotland, and you can’t miss the castle’s imposing turrets and gatehouses as they stand high above the city on top of a craggy volcanic rock.

You’ll love how easy it is to escape the city when you’re exploring Edinburgh. Make it to Holyrood Palace, at the end of the Royal Mile, and you’ll find yourself in almost open countryside. The old volcano rises some 820 feet (250 meters) above sea level, creating one of the best viewpoints in Edinburgh. Hike through the royal park, and you can follow the winding trail, which gently encircles the hill and slowly rises to the summit. It’s a beautiful walk, and you’ll have increasingly fantastic views as you near the summit.

Just north of the Royal Mile and Edinburgh Waverley Station, you’ll find Calton Hill, and at the top, one of the best views of the city. From Calton Hill, you’ll have sweeping views over Edinburgh’s historic Old Town, including the Royal Mile and Edinburgh Castle. You’ll also be able to see Holyrood Palace and Arthur’s Seat, and on a clear day, the North Sea!

Victoria Street is easily one of the most photographed streets in Edinburgh. This is a street that’s packed with character and history. You can spend hours browsing through boutique shops before stopping off for a few refreshments in the buzzing pubs and cafes that line Victoria Street.

Visit Edinburgh in August, and you’ll find that the city has been taken over by the world’s largest arts festival! August is when the city plays host to the epic Edinburgh Fringe Festival, and it’s the most exciting time to be in Edinburgh! For almost the entire month of August, Edinburgh’s streets are filled with musicians, performers, and entertainers, while every pub and venue in the city is packed with bands and comedians vying to draw in the crowds with their routines and performances.

Richard is an award-winning travel writer based in Southwest England who’s addicted to traveling off the beaten track. He’s traveled to 75 countries and counting in search of intriguing stories, unusual destinations, and cultural curiosities. Richard loves traveling the long way round over land and sea, and you’ll find him visiting quirky micronations and breakaway territories as often as he’s found lounging on a beach (which is a lot). When he’s not writing for BBC Travel, National Geographic, or Lonely Planet, you can find Richard writing for the Wandering Wheatleys or updating his off-beat travel blog, Travel Tramp.

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25 Best Things To Do in Edinburgh, Scotland In 2024

Written By: Karen Worrall

Updated On: January 18, 2024

Are you looking for things to do in Edinburgh? Edinburgh is a city of historical, royal, gory, and ghost stories. It is a potent blend of old and new at every turn. From the iconic Edinburgh Castle, perched majestically over the city, to the lively festivals that animate its streets, Edinburgh is a destination that promises unforgettable adventures. Explore the mysterious beauty of the Old Town, dive into the city’s flourishing arts scene, or relish the culinary delights in its numerous eateries. Whether you’re a history buff, a culture enthusiast, or an urban explorer, Edinburgh has something to captivate every traveler.

Table of Contents

Best Things to do in Edinburgh, Scotland

Having lived in Edinburgh all my life, it is not surprising that I think the city is incredible. With a massive amount of history, exciting nightlife, and epic places to see, you can quickly become overwhelmed by everything to do in Edinburgh. It is not only a great place to visit but to live as well.

If you are visiting Edinburgh for the first time, it can be a little intimidating. So we asked Edinburgh, an Edinburgh resident, to share the best insider tips and attractions, but we also have updated our Edinburgh guide to provide you with up-to-date information about the best Edinburgh attractions and tips for planning the perfect trip to this incredible city.

1. Edinburgh Castle

Visiting Edinburgh Castle is probably the number one thing to do in Edinburgh. It has been a vital fortification involved in military and strategic endeavors since the 12th century and has been continuously occupied in some form since then.

Edinburgh Castle proudly sits atop one of the city’s extinct volcanos, Castle Rock, and houses many treasures like The Stone of Destiny and the oldest crown jewels in the UK. If you are into Scottish history you must visit this Castle as it once housed important figures such as Mary Queen of Scots and Bonnie Prince Charlie.

If you are a real Royal fan, get yourself the Royal Edinburgh Ticket. It saves you money on this and other attractions such as, Holyrood Palace, The Royal Yacht Britannia, and 48-hour access to the HOHO Bus! Get Your Royal Edinburgh Ticket Here

Make sure to stroll the grounds. You’ll be impressed by the massive cannons, The Great Hall, and, of course, the Chapel that dates back to the 12th Century.

The castle has been home to royalty, the chief seat of power, and a military base throughout the years. The one o’clock gun goes off from the front of the castle every day except Sunday. It is something you don’t want to miss. The gun was implemented to help with shipping and to keep time.

Insider Tip – Edinburgh Castle is one of the most popular attractions in the city and can get very busy, so try to visit in the morning if you can . I recommend that you book your ticket in advance and get one with fast track entry  which will allow you to skip the ticket lines, especially if you are visiting during the busy summer season.

• Hours:  Summer (April 1-Sept 30) 9.30 am-6 pm (last entry at 5pm). Winter (Oct 1-Mar 31) 9.30 am-5 pm (last entry 4 pm).
• Price to Enter: Right now you must book a ticket in advance online for entry. Adult £15.50 online, Concessions £12.40 online, Children 5-15 £9.30 online. Under 5s are free.

2. The Royal Mile

The Royal Mile is the oldest part of the city and is one of my favorite things to do in Edinburgh. In brief, The Royal Mile runs from Edinburgh Castle all the way down the volcanic trail that takes you to Holyrood Palace – a mile down. Hence the name The Royal Mile.

Walking the Royal Mile in Edinburgh is an essential experience for visitors leading you past a series of notable landmarks, quirky shops, and inviting cafes. As you wander its cobbled streets, you’ll encounter the fascinating St. Giles’ Cathedral, numerous museums, and hidden closes (alleyways), each telling its own story of the city’s past and present.

The Royal Mile is also a hub for cultural events, particularly during the Edinburgh Festival Fringe, where street performers and artists bring the area to life.

Even though the Royal Mile walk itself will only take you 15 minutes directly, I’d recommend spending a few hours here. Start at the castle and work your way down – it is easier walking downhill! If you plan to visit in the summer make sure to plan around the Edinburgh Fringe Festival as you won’t be able to move in the streets. Is this your first time in Edinburgh? If so, check out our 3 Day Edinburgh Itinerary

3. Holyrood Palace

Holyrood Palace, which is located at one end of the Royal Mile and right across the street from the Scottish Parliament, is one of the most important palaces in Scotland . It is used as a museum for most of the year and is the official home to the Queen and the Royal family when they come to visit.

The Abbey was built before the palace dating back to 1128, by order of King David 1st of Scotland. In the 15th century, the abbey’s guesthouse was made into a royal residence and has been used by British royalty ever since. It is an important part of Scottish history.

Make sure to visit Mary Queen of Scots chambers. They are pretty impressive—one quick note. Photography is not allowed inside but you can take photos of the gardens, exterior, and the Abbey. If you are interested at all in the Royal Family, then you will want to add this to your list.

Admission to Holyrood Palace: They are only taking timed entries at the moment so they must be booked in advance. This tour offers a free audio guide as well.

4. Go Shopping on Victoria Street

Exploring Victoria Street in Edinburgh is a delightful experience for travelers seeking a blend of unique shopping and architectural beauty. This historic street, with its distinctive curve and colorful facades, is a hub for independent boutiques, artisan shops, and gourmet eateries.

It’s a treasure trove for those looking for rare books, bespoke jewelry, and Scottish crafts. The street’s upper level offers an array of cozy cafes and restaurants, perfect for a culinary break. Victoria Street’s distinctive architecture, with its Old Town character and neatly stacked shops, provides a picturesque backdrop for a leisurely stroll. This area, often cited as an inspiration for the famous Diagon Alley in the Harry Potter series, adds a touch of magic to the shopping experience. For visitors to Edinburgh, a walk down Victoria Street is not just a shopping trip; it’s a journey through a vibrant part of the city’s cultural tapestry.

5. Scottish National Gallery

When visiting Edinburgh you must make sure to take a trip to The Scottish National Gallery. This is a fantastic Greek-columned complex that is art situated right in the middle of Princes Street in the very center of Edinburgh.

It consists of two buildings; the main National Gallery is the building at the back, with the one at the front being part of the Royal Scottish Academy. The main gallery holds permanent collections and is always free to visit.

If you are an art lover the Scottish National Gallery has you covered. With art from Van Gogh, Cezanne, and Gauguin to works from Scottish artists like Reverent Robert Walking and Henry Raeburn, the Scottish National Gallery has one of the premier collections in the UK. If you are an art lover, like I am, this will be one of the best things in Edinburgh that you will do.

• Currently, you must book a timed entry ticket on their website.
• Scottish National Gallery Hours: 10 am-5 pm daily (Thursdays extended until 7 pm).
• Cost to Enter the Scottish National Gallery: Free for permanent exhibitions, some at RSA have a fee.

6. Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art

Nestled in a picturesque setting with extensive grounds, the Scottish Gallery of Modern Art houses an impressive collection of modern and contemporary art, featuring works by renowned artists like Picasso, Warhol, and Hockney.

The two buildings, Modern One and Modern Two, each offer a distinct experience with their thought-provoking exhibitions and interactive installations. The gallery hosts a variety of workshops, talks, and temporary exhibitions, making every visit unique. Whether you’re an art connoisseur or simply curious, the Scottish Gallery of Modern Art presents an engaging cultural experience, adding a contemporary twist to Edinburgh’s diverse attractions.

The gallery’s tranquil sculpture park, dotted with striking artworks, provides a serene escape from the city’s hustle.

7. National Museum of Scotland

If you are a museum lover then this will be at the top of your list when looking for things to do in Edinburgh. The National Museum of Scotland is situated on Chamber’s Street in the old town and is a fine Victorian building that opened in 1866.

The National Museum is free and the extensive range of topics covered is fantastic. Whether you’re interested in Scottish history, technology, inventions, world cultures, music, natural history, royalty, gory history, ancient civilizations, or natural disasters, it will have something for you.

You could definitely spend a lot of time in the National Museum, which welcomes over 2 million visitors a year, so make sure to plan accordingly.

If the weather is nice, make sure to head up to the rooftop terrace where you can take in some incredible views of the city and the surrounding area.

• Book a timed entry ticket on their website.
• Hours: 10 am -5 pm daily.
• Cost: Free for permanent exhibitions. There is access for disabled visitors.

8. Visit or Climb the Scott Monument

The Scott Monument, located at the eastern end of Princes Street Gardens, is not only one of the city’s most impressive monuments It also offers some unique views of Edinburgh Castle and other Edinburgh attractions.

Dedicated to the famous Scottish author Sir Walter Scott, the Scot Monument is a Gothic spire standing tall in the heart of the city. As you ascend the 287 steps to the top, you’ll be rewarded with unparalleled vistas of the Edinburgh skyline and its surroundings. Climbing up the narrow staircase of the Scott Monument may be one of the more adventurous things to do in Edinburgh but make sure to stop on the first level and learn a little more about the revered Scottish writer Sir Walter Scott .

Along the climb, you can pause at the viewing platforms to admire the intricate design and the sculptural details depicting characters from Scott’s novels. The monument’s location in Princes Street Gardens makes it a convenient stop for visitors exploring the city center.

Built-in 1832 to commemorate the death of Sir Walter Scott, this gothic spire stands 200 feet high and is intricately decorated with beloved characters from his books. If you are interested in literature and the writings of Sir Walter Scott as well as Robert Burns, Robert Louis Stevenson, and other Scottish writers we also recommend visiting the Writers Museum near the Royal Mile.

9. Climb Calton Hill

The top of Calton Hill is one of the best spots for a spectacular view of the Edinburgh skyline, especially at sunset. It is a much easier climb than Arthur’s Seat, taking less than ten minutes to reach the top from Regent Road.

The top of Calton hill is home to the Nelson Monument (that looks like a sort of upside-down telescope), the National Monument, which is designed similarly to the Parthenon in Athens in Greece , and the City Observatory.

Even though the national monument remains unfinished 200 years later, it’s still very popular among visitors. Calton Hill is also a great place to enjoy the fireworks above the castle during Hogmanay.

10. Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh

The Royal Botanic Garden is situated outside the city centre by the lovely village of Stockbridge and has been there since the Victorian era. It is another great place to get away from the crowds and enjoy nature, but here it is cultivated nature, with many beautiful flowerbeds. There are gardens and flora from many different countries including  China ,  Japan,  France, Spain, and  Australia .

• Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh Hours : Daily 10am-6pm.
• Cost:  Gardens free. Glasshouse £6.

11. Mary King’s Close

The Real Mary King’s Close is one of the coolest things to do in Edinburgh, mainly because it is all underneath the streets of Old Town and the Royal Mile.

What was once one of the busiest streets in the city was covered by construction back in the 19th century. But you can get a look at what life was like between the 16th and 19th centuries with a tour of the Real Mary King’s close.

You can only explore the area with a designated guide, so we suggest booking a guided tour to get the most out of this great Edinburgh attraction. FYI, there are no photos allowed on the tour.

12. Camera Obscura & World of Illusions

Camera Obscura & World of Illusions is by far one of the most fun things to do in Edinburgh, especially if you are visiting Edinburgh with kids. This attraction is made up of 2 different areas. The first is the World of Illusions, which is several floors of magic displays, optical illusions, interactive exhibits, and other fun things that everyone will enjoy. Make sure to try the Vortex!

But the main attraction is on the roof, which is the Camera Obscura. This is basically an old-fashioned projection system, but the demonstration and the story behind are what make this the star attraction. If cameras and magic are not too much of interest, the views from the rooftop over Edinburgh are definitely worth it as well. You can read the reviews and book your tickets here.

13. St Giles Cathedral

There is no shortage of churches in Edinburgh and most are quite impressive. But if you decide to visit only one of them you should make it to this one. It is hard to miss the crown-shaped steeple of St Giles Cathedral which dates back to the 14th century and is an icon of the Edinburgh skyline.

Located close to Old Town and the Royal Mile, it is impressive from the outside but I find the inside to be really beautiful. Don’t miss the Thistle Chapel (make sure to check out the ceiling) or the rooftop tour to make the most of your time there. Admission is upon donation and you can purchase a photography permit for 2 pounds at the information desk if you want to take photos inside, which I recommend.

14. Royal Yacht Britannia

You cannot visit Edinburgh and not visit The Royal Yacht Britannia in Leith. It is definitely one of the most popular things to do in Edinburgh.

This floating museum was Her Majesty the Queen’s ex-Royal Yacht. Built back in 1953 it served as the Royal Yacht until it was decommissioned in 1957. Several decks are open to the public to view the various staterooms and public rooms of the vessel.

You can take the audio tour to get all the inside royal details or you can have Afternoon Tea at the Royal Deck Tea Room for the full experience. Since it is Scotland’s Best Attraction according to the tourism site, you will want to book your ticket in advance to avoid the crowds.

• Hours : 9.30 am-4.30 pm.
• Cost to visit the Royal Yacht Britannia: £17.00/15.00 concession, £8.75 for children 5-17.

15. Georgian House Museum

The Georgian House is a museum in Charlotte Square, which showcases the lifestyle of the high Georgian society in Edinburgh’s New Town (George Street). Built in 1796, and located in New town, its first owner was John Lamont, who was the 18th clan chief of the clan Lamont.

He moved to the city centre to find the best education for his sons and the best husbands for his daughters. People interested in Georgian times, architecture, and lifestyles would enjoy visiting the Georgian House at No. 7 Charlotte Square.

• Note: They are closed at the moment. Please check their website for up-to-date hours.
• Hours:  Summer hours (April-October) 10 am-5 pm daily. Winter hours (November-March) 10 am-4.15 pm daily.

16. Scottish National Portrait Gallery

The National Portrait Gallery is one of Edinburgh’s best art galleries. If you are a fan of portraiture, then this is one of the things to do in Edinburgh that you don’t want to miss. It holds hundreds of paintings of distinguished Scots from royalty, lords, and ladies, to artists, poets and writers.

The gallery has a mix of mediums, from oil paintings to watercolors, to photography. Also, there is a statue of Robert Burns – Scotland’s bard – welcoming in the foyer.

17. Take a Ghost Tour

Edinburgh is reputedly one of the most haunted cities in the world. One of the factors that contribute to this includes the hundreds of plague sufferers who were walled in, in the old streets underneath the Royal Mile.

Another factor is all the hangings that happened in the Grassmarket, where some of the unhappy souls, and grieved innocent people hanged haunt the city. This is my favorite Ghost tour in Edinburgh. Great guides and actually quite scary.

18. Princes Street Gardens

Princes Street Gardens is located in the middle of Edinburgh, on Princes Street right beneath Edinburgh Castle. They used to be the site of the Nor Loch – the North Loch which was drained when the New Town was built in the 1760s. The gardens have a wonderful view of the castle, and it is a great place to stroll or stop for a picnic.

They are also home to the Edinburgh Christmas market. If you are visiting in the winter you want to make sure to take this in.

19. The Grassmarket Gallows

The Grassmarket is a bustling part of Edinburgh, which has great nightlife and places to eat, as well as an intriguing past. Situated in the shadow of Edinburgh Castle to the south, it is named, as it was the market where all animals that ate grass –as well as the grasses to feed them – were sold.

The bustling square hosts a food and craft market on Sundays and has a plethora of great old character-filled pubs to visit and great restaurants to sample Scottish or international food. Common criminals who had been sentenced to death were hanged here on the spot, which now is a raised platform with a cross on it.

Some infamous Edinburgh criminals such as mass murderer William Burke and thief Deacon Brodie met their end here.

20. Harry Potter in Edinburgh

You cannot say you have completed the best things to do in Edinburgh without taking in some of the Harry Potter attractions. JK Rowling lived in Edinburgh when she started writing Harry Potter, and during most of her time writing the tomes, so there are lots of links to the stories for those interested. If you are a Harry Potter fan you will love Edinburgh.

To get the best Harry Potter experience, take a tour. This Harry Potter Walking Tour is one of the best in the city and is really affordable.

21. Tour the Harry Potter Locations in Edinburgh

You don’t need to take a guided tour to enjoy Harry Potter locations in Edinburgh. You can visit many by yourself. Here are a few of my favorites.

The Elephant Café – On George Fourth Bridge. This is a café where Rowling did a lot of writing during her early stages of the books.

Greyfriar’s Kirk – The grave of Scottish poet McGonagall was the inspiration for the character Ms. McGonagall, as Rowling enjoyed the irony of naming a very literate and clever character after someone infamous for his terrible poems.

Hogwarts – The description of Hogwarts is said to be an amalgamation of inspiration from three private schools in Edinburgh, Stuarts Melville, Fettes College, and George Heriots. All three schools aren’t far from the city center, with George Heriots situated right behind Greyfriar’s Kirkyard if you visit there, so are easy to go to see.

The Boy Wizard Shops – Harry Potter shops called The Boy Wizard are popping up around Edinburgh for all your Potter merchandise needs. There is currently one on South Bridge, The Royal Mile, inside the Tartan Weaving Center right next to the Castle downstairs, and one just opened in Edinburgh airport!

22. A Scotch Whisky Experience

You cannot visit Scotland and have a Scotch Whisky experience. Scottish Whisky is famous, and it is Dave’s favorite spirit. Even if you aren’t a scotch drinker, a Scotch Whisky experience is a fun tour to learn about the whisky process and to understand why it is so popular worldwide.

For those who are looking for just a taste, I recommend The Silver Tour, which is their most affordable, and if you are more of a connoisseur, check out the Platinum Tour or the Masterclass. This place can get pretty busy, so I suggest grabbing a Skip the Line Ticket, especially if you visit Visit Edinburgh during the summer.

Edinburgh offers many scotch tours throughout the city, and I have done a few. The Scotch Whisky Experience above is my favorite, but if you want to check some more of the city try this History of Whiskey Tour .

This highly-rated tour takes you through one of the world’s largest collections of Scotch whisky. Discover the art of blending and the secrets of single-malt whisky across our five whisky-producing regions.

23. The Edinburgh Dungeon

Edinburgh has a long and tumultuous history. Visiting The Edinburgh Dungeon is a must if you like exploring a little of the macabre. This experience is done well with live actors, special effects, and underground rides.

Walk the plagued roads of 1645, avoid Burke and Hare and you could even face prosecution at trial. The Edinburgh Dungeon holds late-night events as well that are adults only. You are guaranteed to have a good time.

24. Greyfriars Bobby

Greyfriar’s Bobby is the tale of a wee dog from the Greyfriars area of Edinburgh. His is a tale of friendship and devotion. A kind local policeman named Jock Grey adopted a little Skye terrier and named him Bobby when he was just a couple of weeks old. The pair soon became the best of friends, going everywhere, including the local pub by Greyfriar’s Kirk (church), together.

Sadly after only two years together, Jock passed away from tuberculosis, and Bobby was left masterless. The wee dog was broken-hearted, so he spent every night of the rest of his life – another 14 years – sleeping on Jock’s grave. He was taken in by the community, given a license by the Lord Provost of Edinburgh, and has been a folk hero since.

Many people have taken to rubbing the statue of Bobby’s nose for luck and taking a photo with him, so don’t miss visiting the city’s favorite canine.

25. Climb Arthur’s Seat and walk in Holyrood Park

If you are looking for the best views of the city then you will want to climb up to the top of Arthur’s Seat for sure. Arthur’s Seat and Salisbury Crags are the hills in Edinburgh’s city center and can be seen from almost anywhere in the city.

It is the site of a 350 million-year-old extinct volcano. The last eruption was more than 100 million years ago. Arthur’s Seat used to be a royal park (you can see from noting the crowns on the lamps on the way in), but was gifted by the Queen to the people, so is now a public park (Holyrood Park).

The easiest route up to Arthur’s Seat is to take the grassy slope on the east side from Dunsapie Loch on Queen’s Drive. It takes about 30 minutes to reach the top and is a relatively easy hike (but a bit steep). Make sure to dress for the weather as it can quite windy at the top.

We suggest heading up to Artur’s Seat for Sunset. The views of the city are magnificent and you are only 15 minutes from the city center. If you are looking for an alternative for sunset, Calton Hill is great.

How Much Time Should You Spend in Edinburgh?

Like most places, the amount of time you need in a city is solely dependent on how much you want to see and do.

We recommend spending at least 3 Days in Edinburgh , in order to take full advantage of visiting all the main Edinburgh attractions like Old Town, Arthur’s Seat, and Calton Hill as well as some of the more unique things like a ghost tour.

If you are really into Scottish history and Museums you might want to give yourself a little longer.

When is the best time to visit Edinburgh?

The best time to visit Edinburgh is in the summer. There are a lot of things happening and you are going to get the best weather. August is also the month when a lot of festivals take place such as the Edinburgh international festival, so you will want to factor that into your planning. The only caveat is that it will be quite busy.

If you want to visit when it is a little less crowded then the shoulder seasons of Spring and Fall are for you. Accommodation prices are a bit lower and the main attractions are less busy.

Don’t write off winter though, especially if you want to visit the Edinburgh Christmas Market.

How to Get to Edinburgh

There are direct flights to Edinburgh from any of the UK’s major cities and around Europe.

Plus many major cities are connected to the Scottish capital by train. The main train station is the Waverley Train Station but you can also take the train to Haymarket.

Buses also operate between London and Edinburgh.

Getting Around Edinburgh

The beauty of a compact city like Edinburgh is that you can easily access a lot of the main attractions on foot. If you are not into doing some walking (and some hill climbing) you can access the cities efficient bus and tram lines as well as the well-run taxi service.

There is also the HOHO Bust that is offered free for 48 hours on the Edinburgh Pass , another great way to get around.

Final Thoughts on Visiting Edinburgh

And that is my guide to the best things to do in Edinburgh, Scotland. Visiting these Edinburgh attractions should give you a great starting point when planning your trip to Edinburgh.

Regardless of whether you are visiting for a week or a weekend, I have tried to include things that are free to do as well as a lot of low-cost items. I hope you enjoy visiting my city as much as I do living here.

Plan Your Next Trip to Scotland With These Resources

• 3 Days in Edinburgh – The Complete Edinburgh Itinerary
• Where to Stay in Edinburgh – A Guide To The Best Places and Neighborhoods
• 14 Best European Capital Cities To Visit in 2022
• Dunrobin Castle: A Fantasy-Like Castle in Northern Scotland
• North Coast 500 – The Ultimate Trip Guide to Scotland’s Epic Drive

Travel Planning Resources

Looking to book your next trip? Why not use these resources that are tried and tested by yours truly.

Book Your Flights: Start planning your trip by finding the best flight deals on Skyscanner. We have used them for years and have found that they have the best flight deals.

Book your Hotel: Find the best prices on hotels with these two providers. If you are located in Europe use Booking.com and if you are anywhere else use TripAdvisor.

Find Apartment Rentals: You will find the cheapest prices on apartment rentals with VRBO . 

Travel Insurance: Don't leave home without it. Here is what we recommend:

• Safety Wing - Occasional Travelers.
• Medjet - Global air medical transport and travel security.

Book Your Activities: Looking for walking tours, skip-the-line tickets, private guides, and more? Then we recommend Get Your Guide.

Need more help planning your trip? Make sure to check out our Resources Page where we highlight all the great companies that we trust when we are traveling.

You May Also Like

Where to Stay in Edinburgh: Our Favourite Places And Neighbourhoods (2024)

26 Best Things to do in Scotland in 2024

15 Best Castles in Scotland to Visit in 2024

About Karen Worrall

Karen Worrall is a travel blogger and freelance writer. Based in Edinburgh, Scotland, she has lived in six countries, including London in England, and sailed the seven seas entertaining on cruise ships for 13 years. You can find her on  Facebook ,  Instagram , and on her website  Cruise Ship Karen .

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11 thoughts on “25 Best Things To Do in Edinburgh, Scotland In 2024”

So interesting! Before traveling to Edinburg so helpful thank you.

Very good article. Gives a lot of inspiration to travel to Edinburgh and see the main attractions.

Thanks. there are a lot of great things to do in Edinburgh, so it was hard to narrow it down.

This article is very useful and your photos are just awesome. Thanks for sharing.

Thanks for creating such a wonderful guide to Edinburgh. My sister and her family are in Scotland right now so I just sent them a link to this post. I almost feel like I am with them reading all the wonderful descriptions provided here.Great job!

I used to live in Edinburgh. I miss the place so much. I love reading post on it.

Information is pretty good and impressed me a lot. This article is quite in-depth and gives a good overview of the topic.

Reading your post makes me want to go to Edinburgh. I want to see Edinburgh Castle up close. Plus, you’re photos look so good, I think I might just book a flight to Scotland sometime soon. Thanks for sharing this!

This is very really unique helpful information. keep it up. Thank you so much!

Great blog, I would love to visit Edinburgh Castle. Thank you for sharing this.

I couldn’t imagine living there. My assumption is it’s for the royal and super rich? 🙂

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Home » Europe » United Kingdom » Scotland » Edinburgh

25 BEST Places to Visit in Edinburgh (2024)

If you’re interested in history, sweeping natural landscapes and friendly, welcoming people, then Edinburgh is a good choice for your next trip. This city has been made famous in film and TV shows and offers charming and historic landmarks wherever you turn. It’s also famous for its art scene and is often called one of the most beautiful cities in Europe.

The only real problem when you travel to Edinburgh is deciding where to go! There are a lot of amazing places to visit in Edinburgh, but you’ll need a little help finding them all. If you’re determined not to miss out on anything during your trip, take our ultimate guide along with you. With our help, you’re bound to see everything you’ve ever dreamed of seeing and a few things you’ve probably never heard of as well.

The Broke Backpacker is supported by you . Clicking through our links may earn us a small affiliate commission, and that's what allows us to keep producing free content 🙂 Learn more .

Need a place quick? Here’s the best neighbourhood in Edinburgh:

These are the best places to visit in edinburgh, faqs on the best places to visit in edinburgh, final word on edinburgh’s best places to visit.

When visiting or backpacking Edinburgh for the first time, there’s no better place to stay than Old Town. The historic heart of the city, Old Town Edinburgh dates back to the early 12th century.

• See a great mix of modern and historical artefacts and exhibitions at the National Museum of Scotland.
• Walk the famous Royal Mile between Edinburgh Castle and Holyrood Palace.
• Explore Edinburgh’s dark history at the Edinburgh Dungeon, which features 11 shows and two rides.

There is no doubt: Edinburgh is one of the best cities to visit in the UK . Though don’t say that to someone from Glasgow.

If you’re looking for the local experience, if you’re on a budget, or if you’re just ready to experience the magical cobbled streets, Edinburgh is going to welcome you. There’s something special about this place. You just don’t forget a trip to Edinburgh in a hurry.

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#1 – The Royal Mile

• The most popular Edinburgh must do.
• This stretch of street is filled with beautiful buildings, shops, and cafes for you to explore.
• This street links Edinburgh Castle and the Palace of Holyroodhouse, so you can’t miss it!

Why it’s so awesome: When you stroll along this street, you’ll be taken aback at the number of beautiful, historic, and interesting buildings, shops, churches and historical landmarks it contains. This is the most popular part to explore in Edinburgh for tourists and for locals who are looking for a fun night out or a delicious meal. So, you’ll probably spend more time than you expected exploring the main street and the narrow alleys that run off it.

What to do there: Take your camera with you and be prepared to stop every few steps to take pictures or to duck into stores, museums, or cafes. Also, explore the narrow alleyways that wind their way around the buildings in this area, as you just might find a hidden gem. Many of the most popular landmarks in Edinburgh are close to this street including the Castle, Palace, Writer’s Museum and Gladstone’s Land. So, put aside lots of time to explore and let your interests lead you!

Insider Tip: The Royal Mile is the starting point of many hop-on-hop-off buses . If you’re under time pressure, this can be a great way to see as many Edinburgh attractions as possible!

#2 – Arthur’s Seat – A beautiful and scenic place to check out in Edinburgh

• This might be your only chance to sit on the edge of an extinct volcano, so don’t miss out.
• The views from this spot are absolutely spectacular, so don’t forget your camera.
• It’s a relatively easy hike up to the top, but you’ll still need a reasonable level of physical fitness to make it.

Why it’s so awesome: When you travel to Edinburgh, the first thing you’ll notice is the amazing scenery, and the best way to see these sites is from high up. Arthur’s Seat is an extinct volcano that’s visible from the city centre. At the highest point, you’ll get unmatched views of the whole of the city skyline, it’s a great free place to explore if you’re backpacking Scotland .

What to do there: Strap on your hiking boots and get going. Go early in the morning or in the evening to see the city skyline in the best light. If you’re there during May, don’t miss the May Day festival, an interesting festival in Scotland , when young women wash their faces with the hill’s morning dew. It’s supposed to make them look young and beautiful, so give it a try yourself!

With a Edinburgh City Pass , you can experience the best of Edinburgh at the CHEAPEST prices. Discounts, attractions, tickets, and even public transport are all standards in any good city pass – be sure invest now and save them $$$ when you arrive!

#3 – The National Museum of Scotland – A great place to visit in Edinburgh if you are alone/traveling solo

• This museum is so amazing that you won’t believe that you can see it for free!
• A great way to learn more about Scotland’s history and about the world as well.

Why it’s so awesome: This museum contains some of the most amazing curiosities from Scotland and from around the world, which is why it’s an Edinburgh must-see. The display includes things like the cloned Dolly the Sheep, the Schmidt Telescope, and one of the biggest collections of mammals you’ll ever see.

What to do there: This is one of the most fascinating displays of history you’ll ever see! So, make sure you check out at least a few of the 50,000 specimens of mammals and the Fashion and Style Gallery. Both of these are simply awe-inspiring. If you have enough time after that, check out the World Cultures display for even more surprises and interesting education.

#4 – Edinburgh Castle – One of Edinburgh’s coolest historical sites!

• This is one of the most iconic places to visit in Edinburgh, so make sure you don’t miss it.
• This castle is one of those landmarks that’s actually worth all the attention it gets.

Why it’s so awesome: Edinburgh castle is absolutely iconic. Looming over the city’s second extinct volcano, it’s a constant and imposing reminder of the history behind the city. The castle itself is just what you would expect an ancient fortress to look like, all dark forbidding stone and walls meant to keep out all but the bold and resourceful.

What to do there: You can visit the castle at any time, but it’s even better if you go during one of its many historical events. During these events, actors dressed as historical figures will guide you around the castle and give you an insider’s view of what you’re seeing. And afterwards, make sure you stop at the traditional tearoom for some homemade scones with jam and cream.

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#5 – St. Giles Cathedral

• A cathedral dedicated to the patron saint of the city, St. Giles.
• This is a stunning example of 14th century architecture, and the famous crown steeple is an integral part of Edinburgh’s skyline.

Why it’s so awesome: Edinburgh is a busy modern city, but when you step into this cathedral you could be forgiven for forgetting that there’s a world outside at all. This is an oasis of calm and serenity all wrapped in stunning architecture, stained glass windows, and intricate carpentry that both draws the eye and highlights the importance of this landmark building.

What to do there: If you enjoy architecture or art then this is one of the best places to visit in Edinburgh and you’ll love exploring this cathedral. Make sure you pay attention to the stained-glass windows and vast ceilings that convey an impression of endless space. And take the time to soak in the serene atmosphere before you head back out into the busy Royal Mile.

#6 – The Palace of Holyroodhouse – A great place to see in Edinburgh if you love architecture

• One of the most impressive points of interest in Edinburgh.
• This building is at the end of the Royal Mile near the Parliament.
• This building has been the home of the kings and queens of Scotland since the 16th century.

Why it’s so awesome: When you visit Scotland, you want to see castles. Stories about the kings and queens of old of this country are ubiquitous in almost every culture and they’re a big part of why people travel to Scotland. This palace is one of the most stunning in the country, and you can even have a look at the inside as well!

What to do there: This palace is well worth seeing. Make sure you check out the opening times so that you have the chance to explore the parts of the palace that are open to the public. If possible, grab your tickets online so you don’t have to wait in line. And when you’re done, stop by the gift shop for a souvenir of your brush with royalty.

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#7 – The Scott Monument

• This is a great place to see the city if you don’t mind heights and twisting, dark staircases!
• A huge monument to Walter Scott, one of Edinburgh’s most cherished literary figures.
• A fantastic example of Victorian Gothic architecture that looks great in photos.

Why it’s so awesome: It isn’t every day that a writer gets an enormous monument to their talent, and yet that’s exactly why this building should be on your Edinburgh itinerary . It’s basically an enormous tower dedicated to the talent and legacy of the city’s favourite son. And it also offers some of the best views of the skyline you’ll see.

What to do there: You can climb to the top of this tower and check out the view if you have a strong stomach and a strong pair of legs. The tower is 61.11 meters tall and has 287 steps. There’s no elevator, and the twisting staircase is fitting to the Victorian Gothic architecture of the building, so be prepared for a hike.

#8 – Victoria Street – A great place in Edinburgh if you love to shop!

• You’ll be able to pick up some amazing bargains in this street as well as designer goods.
• The shops in this area are mostly independent boutiques, so you’ll probably come away with something that no one else has.

Why it’s so awesome: Victoria Street is one of the most famous landmarks in Edinburgh for shopping and spending money, so make sure you take your wallet along with you when you visit. This street contains the city’s best independent boutiques, so you’ll be able to find everything from contemporary fashion to designer homewares and vintage books.

What to do there: Put aside a morning and a whole day to explore this street. Make sure you check out the vintage books at the Old Town Bookshop and the Aha Ha Ha joke shop for a laugh. There are also a lot of amazing food options in this area including designer cheeses at IJ Mellis and popular whiskey brands at The Whiskey Shop.

#9 – Camera Obscura – Awesome place to visit in Edinburgh with kids!

• A slightly odd addition to Old Town that will blow your mind.
• This is one of the more unusual things to do in Edinburgh, and well worth the trip.

Why it’s so awesome: This shop is a strange addition to Edinburgh’s Old Town, but it’s a great place to spend a couple of hours. It’s a museum of optical illusions where you can not only explore displays that will remind you of fairground mirror mazes, but you can also see the entire city projected onto a table.

What to do there: This is a great place to take the kids or a group of like-minded friends so that you can explore. Make sure you check out the camera obscura itself, which is a Victorian domes structure. Inside it, you will see the cityscape projected onto a table in a neat and very effective way to explore Edinburgh in small scale.

#10 – The Writer’s Museum – A perfect place to visit in Edinburgh if you are on a budget!

• A place where you can honor Scotland’s many famous literary figures.
• This display includes portraits and personal objects as well as the works from some of the greatest writers in history.

Why it’s so awesome: Scotland has given rise to some of the best writers and the most amazing literary works in history, which is why you can’t miss out on this Edinburgh must-see. If you remember reading or hearing about Robert Louis Stevenson, Sir Walter Scott, or Robert Burns while you were at school, this is your chance to learn a little more about them.

What to do there: This museum is inside of the Lady Stair’s House, just off the Royal Mile, so it can be a little difficult to find. But the hunt is worth it, as you’ll be able to examine the remainders of some of Scotland’s most popular and enduring literary heroes in a way that few people ever manage.

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#11 – Scottish National Gallery – One of the most incredible free places to go to in Edinburgh

• A great place to examine a Monet or study a piece by Rembrandt.
• The building that houses these artworks is magnificent and is one of the most beautiful attractions in Edinburgh on its own.

Why it’s so awesome: If you’re looking to fill an afternoon for free, then this museum is the perfect place to do it. You probably don’t think of Edinburgh as a hotspot for art, and yet at this museum, you’ll enjoy works by some of the greatest masters in history including Monet, Degas, and Rembrandt.

What to do there: You’ll need a couple of hours to explore this site as it’s a treasure chest that contains the best parts of Scotland’s fine art collection. And don’t forget to take some pictures of the building as well, which is a neo-classical gem that’s a match for the artwork within.

#12 – The Scottish Storytelling Centre – A great place to visit In Edinburgh at night

• Storytelling was once a big part of Scottish culture and this attraction is trying to bring back that long legacy.
• You can see everything from theater performances to live events, which is why this is one of the most famous places in Edinburgh for a great night out.

Why it’s so awesome: There is a wide variety of festivals in Edinburgh throughout the year. When you attend a show, a story, or any of the live events at this venue, they’re literally an immersive experience for the ears, eyes, soul and imagination. This centre is dedicated to exploring and bringing back the magic of storytelling and is home to the Scottish International Storytelling Festival.

What to do there: While you’re in Edinburgh, make sure that you see what’s on at this centre while you’re in the city and get your tickets early. The shows are quite popular, so make sure that you don’t miss out. A whole range of shows are held at this centre, including tours, music, theatre, and live events. So, no matter what type of show you like to see, this venue will probably have something on that you’ll enjoy. Book early if you’re headed to Edinburgh for the weekend .

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#13 – Dynamic Earth

• A wonderfully nerdy centre for kids and anyone who’s curious about the world.
• The displays at this museum are interactive, always changing, and so fun that you won’t realise you’re learning.

Why it’s so awesome: This science centre explores everything about the world including the Big Bang, plate tectonics and abiogenesis. There are countless exhibits and displays, most of them interactive so they’ll fascinate even the smallest members of your family. So, why not explore the world while you’re visiting Edinburgh and see what new interests you could stir up!

What to do there: This centre is always changing, adapting and growing. So, put aside a couple of hours to explore, and don’t be surprised if you stay there longer than you expected! Also, take some pictures of the building as well, because it’s a cool, steel structure that looks like it was put down by an alien vessel!

#14 – The Royal Botanic Gardens – A nice quiet place to see in Edinburgh

• A great place to get away from the crowds and spend time in nature.
• This is the second oldest botanical garden in Britain and includes plants from Scotland as well as growth from other parts of the world.

Why it’s so awesome: This garden covers 70 acres and includes a herbarium and Britain’s biggest palm house. You might think that the plants in this garden would be reluctant to grow. After all, Scotland is pretty cold for certain plants. But because of the hothouses and sheltered exhibits, the garden actually includes a surprising variety of plants from across the world.

What to do there: There’s a lot to see in this garden, but don’t rush. This is the kind of place where you need to relax and go with the flow, so let your instincts and your interests guide you. Some of the highlights in this garden include the tropical house filled with orchids, the alpine house, the arboretum filled with giant trees from around the world, the woodland garden, and the terraced moorland garden.

#15 – Princes Street – Easily one of the most fun places to check out in Edinburgh

• The main street through Edinburgh and home to colourful gardens and shops.
• Some of the grandest, most beautiful department stores are along this street, so it’s a great place to spend some serious money.

Why it’s so awesome: If you want to spend some time exploring shops and ducking into cafes and restaurants when you travel to Edinburgh, then this is a great place to do it. This area contains a huge variety of big shops as well as smaller shops set beside fountains, cafes and restaurants, enough to keep you busy for a long time.

What to do there: Make sure you have a look at Jenners of Edinburgh, the world’s oldest independent department store as well as the grand House of Frasers. Princes Mall is also a popular place to shop, eat, and drink coffee. When you’re done spending money, head up to the Princes Street Gardens, where you can see the world’s oldest floral clock in all its glory.

#16 – Calton Hill – A beautiful outdoor place to visit in Edinburgh

• The views from this hill are simply stunning, and you’ll be able to see all of the most popular and beautiful points of interest in Edinburgh from it.
• Make sure you check out the memorials on Calton Hill for a more sobering reminder of the past.

Why it’s so awesome: The view from Calton Hill is simply spectacular, so make sure you have your camera with you when you visit this area. You’ll be able to see all the way from Princes Street to the Castle, Old Town and the docks at Leith. There are also some amazing monuments in this area, including the National Monument which commemorates the dead from the Napoleonic Wars. The memorial was modelled after the Parthenon in Athens and is a stunning reminder of the influences that shaped the Edinburgh of today.

What to do there: Go up to Calton Hill at sunrise or sunset for the best views and the best pictures you’ll take while in the city. Afterwards, head down to see the National Monument as well as Nelson’s Monument, built to remember Horatio Nelson’s victory at the Battle of Trafalgar.

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#17 – The Witches’ Well

• A plaque that honours the thousands of Scottish women who were burned as witches between the 15th and 18th centuries.
• A haunting reminder that no matter the flaws of the modern world, things could be worse.

Why it’s so awesome: Most tourists to Edinburgh walk around the Witches Well without even knowing it’s there. It commemorates the more than 4000 ‘witches’ who were tortured and put to death without trial or any real cause over a period of hundreds of years. In fact, Scotland was Europe’s biggest persecutor of witches, and the plaque commemorates the loss and the tragedy of these events.

What to do there: This plaque is a reminder of the importance of knowledge, open-mindedness, and acceptance of differences, and it’s something that everyone should see. Unfortunately, it’s fairly easy to miss. Head up to the Tartan Weaving Mill and look to your right. The Witches’ Well is on the South-Eastern Wall where the Royal Mile meets the Castle Esplanade.

#18 – Greyfriars Church

• If you’ve ever heard the story of Greyfriars Bobby, the little dog who sat on his master’s grave for 14 years, then this is where it happened.
• This church also includes the largest graveyard in the city, where some of Scotland’s most famous children lay.

Why it’s so awesome: If you’re interested in the past, then this is one of the best places to spend some time. The church is located at the end of Candlemakers Row and is the final resting place of famous Scots like Allan Ramsay, James Hutton, and Greyfriars Bobby, the little dog who gave new meaning to the word loyalty.

What to do there: The whole street leading up to this church is picturesque and is like walking back in time, which is part of what makes this one of the most popular landmarks in Edinburgh. So, spend some time checking out the stately church and its rows of graves, particularly the landmark outside of the church which was erected in honour of his love and loyalty.

#19 – The Museum of Childhood – A fascinating educational place to visit in Edinburgh

• A display of the past that’s not just for kids!
• If you’ve ever been curious about toys from the past, this is your chance to see them.

Why it’s so awesome: This museum contains toys, games, dolls, and railroads from around the world and from different periods in history. It also explores other parts of growing up, such as trends and fashions from different periods, and is an unusual way to learn about a facet of the past that you’ve probably never thought about studying before.

What to do there: When you spend some time at this museum, make sure that you check out the toys and other displays. But also let yourself become a part of the fun. The Museum of Childhood gives you the opportunity to dress up in period clothes and play games from the past, so don’t miss out on this unique chance to have some fun!

#20 – Summer Hall – Great place to visit in Edinburgh for couples!

• An awesome place to check out if you want a nice night out.
• Summer Hall is a multi-arts venue with a brewery attached!

Why it’s so awesome: Summer Hall is a former veterinary school that’s been turned into a venue for the arts. There are a whole range of different types of performances held at this site including theatre, gigs, films, talks, and workshops. There’s also an attached microbrewery that makes a tasty and refreshing beer so you can sit in the bar at the back and enjoy!

What to do there: Before you arrive in Edinburgh, find out what’s on during your stay and make a night of it. Watch a show, music performance or film, and then head out back with a beer and enjoy the wood-panelled bar.

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#21 – Cameo

• This is one of Quentin Tarantino’s favourite cinemas.
• You can see a movie, hang out at the bar, or be a part of one of the venue’s special cinematic events.

Why it’s so awesome: This cinema has been in the same space for more than a hundred years, which is why it’s one of the most popular landmarks in Edinburgh. It has been updated over the years though to include incredibly comfortable chairs and a bar where you can sit and geek out over movies.

What to do there: This is the perfect place to visit in Edinburgh if you’re looking for a quiet night out with your partner. See the latest release or take part in the cinema events held at this location such as the All-Night Horror Madness sessions. And if you’re not a big fan of movies, there’s a nice bar on site where you can hang out, relax, and listen to all the cinema talk.

#22 – Mary King’s Close – One of the more unique places to visit in Edinburgh!

• One of the best places to visit in Edinburgh if you’re interested in learning more about the dark side of its history.

Why it’s so awesome: The Edinburgh you see today is vastly different to how it looked back in the 17th century. Then, Mary King’s Close was a collection of narrow streets packed with homes and tenements that were ripe for the arrival of the black death. Scotland lost more than a quarter of its population to the disease, and a high number of them were in this area of the city. In fact, there’s a legend going around that the Edinburgh city officials sealed off Mary King’s Close in 1644 with everyone left inside to die in an attempt to stop the spread of the disease. This story isn’t true, and in fact, the victims were well cared for, but the legends persist.

What to do there: People lived in Mary King’s Close up until the 19th century when it was sealed up and forgotten. It was actually uncovered by accident when workmen dug down and accidentally uncovered the ruins. Today, this is a popular tourist site, so take a tour with historical reenactors to get the full story, and the ghost stories, that surround this site. The tours are held seven days a week every day except Christmas Day. They also hold special events at this site, so find out what’s on while you’re visiting Edinburgh.

#23 – Surgeon’s Hall Museum – Quite the quirky place in Edinburgh!

• A slightly grisly look at medicine from not so long ago.
• This display probably isn’t for children, as it’s a big unsettling in places.

Why it’s so awesome: Attached to the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh is the Surgeons’ Hall Museum, both of which are housed in a beautiful 19th-century building. The collection at the museum is acknowledged as one of the finest historic pathology collections in the UK, which is what makes this museum an Edinburgh must do!

What to do there: There’s a lot to see at this museum and not all of it is pleasant. Check out the display on Edinburgh’s famous criminal duo Burke and Hare, who killed people to supply the Surgeons’ College with cadavers to work on. Hare was eventually released, but Burke was hung, and a book was bound from his skin. The book and his death mask are still on display in this museum.

#24 – David Hume’s Statue

• Another of Scotland’s favourite sons, and one that is said to bring good luck!
• This Edinburgh must see gets crowded, so go early if you want to actually be able to touch the statue’s toe and enjoy some luck of your own.

Why it’s so awesome: David Hume was a Scottish Enlightenment thinker and one of the most influential men in Scottish history. His philosophical teachings are still explored in universities all over the world and today his statue has become a draw for tourists who are looking for the luck that touching his toe conveys. It was constructed by artist Alexander Stoddart and stands in front of the High Court Building.

What to do there: This site gets incredibly crowded, so show up early if you want the chance to touch his toe and test the legends. Apparently, it causes good luck to anyone who touches it, which is why one toe is now shiny and golden from all the contact.

#25 – The Scotch Whisky Experience – Cool place to see in Edinburgh with friends!

• You can’t spend time in Edinburgh without seeing what all the fuss is about!
• A great place to spend some time with friends.
• Just make sure you have something substantial in your stomach before you try the whisky samples!

Why it’s so awesome: Scotland is famous for its whisky, so you can’t visit the city without trying what’s on offer. And this is one of the best venues in the country to both try whisky and learn more about it.

What to do there: They have a range of tours at this restaurant to suit all budgets and all whisky tastes. If you really enjoy whiskey and want to learn more, you can also try the masterclasses, training sessions or join a walking tour . And if you’re only interested in drinking it, then grab a table at the restaurant and order a drink with your meal.

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Find out what people want to know about the best places to visit in Edinburgh

What should I not miss in Edinburgh?

Any trip to Edinburgh would be incomplete without seeing Edinburgh Castle.

What is the most visited place in Edinburgh?

The most visited attraction in the city is Edinburgh Castle.

What is a free place to visit in Edinburgh?

The National Museum of Scotland is free to visit and a fantastic attraction in Edinburgh.

Is Edinburgh a safe place to visit?

Yes, Edinburgh is a safe place to visit, but as with anywhere, be careful when walking around at night.

Edinburgh is an exciting, vibrant city that has a lot to offer travellers. Like with some cities, there are some trouble spots that you should avoid. But as long as you’re careful and aware, you should have an amazing trip to this city, one that’s full of amazing sites and memories!

Now you have this guide to the best places to visit in Edinburgh. So you’ll be able to avoid any problems and have a problem-free holiday in one of the most amazing and scenic cities in Europe!

Once you’ve explored all this incredible city has to offer, why not check out some of the amazing day trips from Edinburgh for a change of scenery. From the highlands to Glasgow and even a few beaches there is a lot more to see close by.

Made it this far? You get 15% OFF to book a place to stay ! Offer valid exclusively for Broke Backpackers 😉

Sophie Steinebach

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Savvy Travel Advice

21 Things to do in Edinburgh Scotland: The Highlights

Last updated: December 18, 2023 - Written by Jessica Norah 91 Comments

There are so many things to do in Edinburgh Scotland! We lived in a village near Edinburgh for over 4 years, and during our time near the city we discovered so many things to do, which I wanted to share with those planning a visit.

A first time visitor naturally wants to see some of the highlights of this gorgeous city that holds two UNESCO designations for its higgledy-piggledy medieval Old Town and its well-planned Georgian New Town. But you may also want to explore a few other areas as well.

Our recommendations include visiting the city’s iconic medieval castle, climbing an extinct volcano, visiting the world’s largest monument to a writer, seeing Scotland’s crown jewels, sipping whisky, going underground to explore some of the city’s medieval past, viewing world-class art, and paying homage to a famous little dog. If you have control over the timing of your visit, you may want to plan to attend at least one of the city’s world-famous festivals.

These 21 things to do in Edinburgh are meant to be a guide to build your trip itinerary, whether it be a short one day visit or a week-long trip. 

Table of Contents:

Basic Information for Visiting Edinburgh 

Here is some basic information and tips for visiting and getting around Edinburgh, Scotland.

Where is Edinburgh? 

Edinburgh is in Scotland, which is the northern part of the United Kingdom. It’s in the southeast part of Scotland, around 60 miles north of the Scotland – England border, and around 50 miles east of Glasgow, which is Scotland’s largest city.

Best ways to get to Edinburgh? 

There are multiple options for visiting Edinburgh. First, you can fly into the Edinburgh Airport , which has flights from destinations in Europe, the US, the UK and the Middle East. If there is no direct flight, connecting flights from London or Dublin are frequent. The airport is a short bus, taxi, or tram ride from town, so this is a very practical option. You can book the airport bus in advance here .

If you’re don’t want to fly, then there’s a fast train service from London to Edinburgh, which takes around 4.5 hours. You can also catch trains from cities throughout the UK or take the EuroTunnel to get here via France if you are coming from Europe. You can save a lot of money on fares by booking train tickets well in advance.

If traveling from within the UK, you check out fares and book tickets on  Trainline  and  London North Eastern Railway . 

If you are in the UK and would rather travel by bus, there are daily coach connections to Edinburgh from a number of cities which take longer but may save you money compared to train fares. You can check National Express for coach connections and prices. 

Finally, you can also drive to Edinburgh, although be aware that most hotels, particularly those in the city center, don’t offer free parking. 

If you are traveling from London, we have a guide to 10 ways you can travel from London to Edinburgh , and how each way compares in terms of cost, time, and convenience.

Best times of year to visit Edinburgh? 

Edinburgh is a city that you can visit year round, with plenty going on throughout the year. If you are hoping for warmer, drier weather, then the months of May to September will be your best bet, but the weather in Scotland is fickle, so the best plan is to pack layers and be prepared for at least a little rain.

If you’re interested in the Edinburgh festivals , then you may want to visit during August, when some of the biggest festivals take place. Christmas in Edinburgh and the Scottish New Year’s celebration, Hogmanay , is also a very popular time to visit. Note though that during this time the city is a lot busier than usual, and accommodation is both pricey and hard to come by so book in advance.

If you are not interested in attending the August festivals or Hogmanay, we would recommend avoiding Edinburgh at these times to save money and avoid the crowds.

Best way of getting around Edinburgh? 

The center of Edinburgh is easily walkable, with the majority of attractions easily accessible by foot. Some attractions (e.g., zoo, botanic garden, Royal Yacht Britannia, Leith docks) are a bit further out, in which case we recommend either local buses, which are very well priced, or local taxi services.

There are also a few different companies offering hop-on hop-off bus services in Edinburgh that offer commentary and sightseeing. We recommend this HOHO bus service because it offers three bus lines that stop at most of the attractions mentioned in this article.

You don’t need a car to travel around Edinburgh as public transit can get you just about anywhere in and around the city, so we’d only really recommend a car if you are planning to head into the countryside or smaller villages.

Most cities and towns in Scotland are well connected by train and bus. Even many of the small villages outside of Edinburgh, including our own, is well connected by bus so we rarely drive into the city to avoid paying for parking.

Accessibility in Edinburgh?

Although most of the public transit options are wheelchair accessible and many of the attractions can accommodate wheelchairs, Edinburgh can be challenging for people with reduced mobility and those in wheelchairs because of the many hills, cobbled streets of the Old Town, and historical buildings.

If you or a travel companion has reduced mobility or is traveling in a wheelchair or mobility scooter, check out the accessibility page on the Marketing Edinburgh website. It provides information on accessible public transport, locations of accessible public toilets, disabled parking areas, etc.

For specific attractions, I’d go directly to their webpage to learn about accessibility and contact them if needed. For instance, the Edinburgh Castle can be challenging for wheelchair users as certain areas can not be visited due to the historical layout of the buildings.

How much time should I spend in Edinburgh? 

This of course depends on how much you want to do and how much time you have to vacation, but I would highly recommend spending at least 3 days for sightseeing in Edinburgh. There are so many great attractions, museums, places to eat, parks, etc. to see here and most visitors who spend a rushed day or two in the city tell us they regret it. You could easily spend a week and not run out of things to do in Edinburgh.

Day trips from Edinburgh?

You can also use Edinburgh as a base to explore some of the surrounding areas and regions around Scotland. There are a number of excellent day trips you can take from Edinburgh to places such as castles, whisky distilleries , Outlander filming locations , Harry Potter filming locations , St. Andrews, Loch Ness , golf courses, the Scottish Borders, and Glasgow . You can do day trips from Edinburgh by car, bus, train, or by booking a day tour.

Check out our guide to the top day trips from Edinburgh for lots of ideas and planning advice to help you plan your day out.

How to save money on Edinburgh attractions? 

The main discount pass is the  Royal Edinburgh Ticket and it is great value if you plan to visit the three main royal attractions (Edinburgh Castle, Holyrood Palace, and Royal Yacht Britannia) in Edinburgh. It also includes a 2 day hop-on hop-off sightseeing bus pass. It will save you about 25% i you visit all three attraction and use the bus. You can check it out and buy it here .

There are no major city passes in Edinburgh; however, the great thing is that many of the main museums and parks are FREE to enter! Also you’ll likely find discount vouchers on the Edinburgh city maps and brochures you can pick up at the visitor center, and a few attractions offer combo ticket discounts if you also plan to visit partner sites.

For those sites that are not free to enter, if you don’t want to pick up the pass above, you can often save money by buying your ticket online instead of at the venue. For example, if you buy your Edinburgh Castle ticket online here , you save around £1.50 on the entry price – plus you get to skip the ticket line.

For those planning to spend more time in Scotland and enjoy historical sites, you can check out the Scottish Heritage Pass (valid April to October) and Historic Scotland Explorer Pass . Although both of these two passes only cover a few sites in Edinburgh, they each cover over 120 sites throughout Scotland, including Edinburgh Castle, Stirling Castle, and Culloden Battlefield.

Where to Stay in Edinburgh?

If you are looking for accommodation in Edinburgh, we recommend trying to find a central location, especially if your time in the city is limited. This way you can walk to many of the main attractions. Anything within walking distance of Waverley train station is a good central location, and will allow you to easily explore the Old Town and New Town areas on foot or with short bus rides.

Edinburgh Budget Lodging Options

• Royal Mile Backpackers   – Located along the Royal Mile, this centrally located hostel offers dormitory rooms in a central location.
• Castle Rock Hostel  – Well-rated hostel with a castle theme, offering both dormitory and private rooms. Adults only. Located within the Grassmarket area near Victoria Street.
• Stay Central Hotel   – A nice budget hotel that is perfect for those traveling as a group. Hotel offers rooms that can sleep from 2 to 9 persons, so can be a great deal if you have people to split the cost of the stay.
• Vrbo apartments – If you are looking for an apartment, check out the local Vrbo offerings.

Edinburgh Mid-Range Accommodation Options

• Motel One   – A popular modern budget design hotel centrally located in Edinburgh’s Old Town.
• Travelodge Edinburgh Central  – A 3-star chain hotel located just a few minute walk from the Royal Mile.
• The Grassmarket Hotel  – This 3-star hotel is located within the Grassmarket area and about a 10 minute walk from the Christmas market. Hotel has a quirky and colorful modern decor.
• Holiday Inn Express  – This 3-star hotel offers well-prices rooms in the Old Town and is located near the Royal Mile.
• Plum Guide – a great option offering a range of lovely apartment rental options

Edinburgh Luxury Hotels

• The Balmoral  – This 5-star hotel opened in 1902 as a traditional railway hotel and has long been a landmark hotel in Edinburgh. This hotel is a mix of traditional and modern decor and has some beautiful suites. Located next to the Waverley train station and is about as central as you can get.
• Waldorf Astoria The Caledonian  – This 5-star luxury hotel was originally built in 1903 as part of Edinburgh train station. Today, it is one of the top luxury properties with a modern leisure club, spa, restaurants, and bars.
• Klimpton Charlotte Square  – This 5-star hotel consists of seven inter-connecting townhouses and sits in the heart of Edinburgh’s New Town. A beautifully decorated hotel with a mix of modern decor and vintage travel touches. Located across from Charlotte Square.
• The Witchery  – This popular boutique luxury hotel & restaurant named after witches who were burned at Castlehill in the 16th and 17th centuries. The hotel has 9 different themed suites which are lavishly decorated with Gothic touches, large 4-poster oak beds, antiques, and flamboyant decorations. A 5 minute walk to Edinburgh Castle.

Where can I find more information? 

For more Edinburgh trip planning tips, a good place to start your planning is the Edinburgh city  tourism website . If you have already exhausted the attractions of interest mentioned in this post, check out this list of additional  lesser known things to do in Edinburgh . 

For more specific Edinburgh Festival information, you can find loads of information on the Festivals Edinburgh website  and read our planning guide to the August Edinburgh festivals  and our Hogmanay guide . We also have a guide to celebrating Burns Night in Scotland  if you are visiting in January.

If you are planning on doing some day trips from Edinburgh, we list 15 Edinburgh day trip ideas in our guide.

If your travels in Scotland are taking you beyond Edinburgh, head to the Visit Scotland  tourism website for planning the rest of your travels throughout Scotland. You can also browse through my other UK travel posts  and the dozens of UK posts over on Laurence’s blog . 

Highlights of Edinburgh: 21 Things to do in Edinburgh Scotland

There are a lot of things to do in Edinburgh , but we have narrowed it down to 21 highlights that we think any first time visitor should know about and consider for their trip. We chose a variety that will suit a number of travelers: the majestic castle, a palace, a famous ship, gardens, whisky tasting, family-friendly attractions, hikes, and several museums.

These are listed in no particular order!

1. Edinburgh Castle

If this post was titled “top thing to do in Edinburgh”, this would likely be our choice. Edinburgh Castle is the most recognizable landmark in the city, it sits atop a volcanic peak and dominates the city skyline. The castle was the setting for a number of important historical events in Scotland and many famous people once visited or lived within its walls including Mary, Queen of Scots .

Inside the castle, you’ll get to see loads of historical Scottish artifacts, including weapons, clothing, and even the “Scottish Crown Jewels” which are known as the Honours of Scotland. The castle is also the site of the Scottish National War Memorial and the  National War Museum of Scotland (entry included with castle admission price).

Other highlights for us were the Great Hall and the 12th century St. Margaret’s Chapel which is the oldest surviving structure in the castle and in Edinburgh. From the castle terrace and towers, you can enjoy great sweeping views over the city.

A popular time to be at the castle is for the firing of the gun, which takes place on most days of the year to mark 1pm (except Sundays and holidays). This practice started in 1861 as a muzzle-loading cannon was fired each day to serve as a vital timekeeping device for ships in the harbor. 

Today the gun is fired just for tradition and show. If you’re interested in seeing the gun fire, be sure to head to the Mill’s Mount battery inside the castle well before 1:00 to secure a good viewing spot.

Note the castle is one of the most popular attractions in Edinburgh and can get very busy, so try to visit in the morning if you can.

We would recommend that you book a ticket with fast track entry in advance to skip the ticket lines. Booking an advance ticket will also save you some money on the walk-up entry price, and you won’t have to wait in line for your ticket either. Tickets can be purchased in advance on the same day.

If you are visiting during a busy time of year (e.g., summer, festivals, holidays), these advance tickets will definitely save you time, but we advise buying them in advance anyway as it will save you money.

The visit is self guided, but if you would like to learn more about the castle, you can hire an audioguide at the castle or take one of the free on-site guided tours.

Edinburgh Castle is one of the attractions included on the Royal Edinburgh Ticket ( buy online here ), and are also free for those with a  Historic Scotland Explorer Pass .

2. Walk down the Royal Mile

From Edinburgh Castle, the next logical thing to do is to stroll down the Royal Mile. This is the medieval city’s main highway, and is still a very busy place today.

Not surprisingly, it runs almost a mile from the castle at the top of the hill to Holyrood Palace at the bottom. It spans five different streets, none of which are actually called the Royal Mile. 

This is a busy street and there are a lot of things to see along the way, including many of the attractions we note below as well as many restaurants, cafes, museums, and shops. You’ll likely find yourself on and off this street many times during your visit!

3. Camera Obscura and World of Illusions

Near Edinburgh Castle on the Royal Mile is the Camera Obscura and World of Illusions . This attraction has two main features – first, it has several floors featuring optical illusions, light tricks, old-fashioned games, and magic displays which we had a lot of fun playing with. 

Then, the “main attraction” is the Camera Obscura on the roof. A camera obscura is basically an old-fashioned projection system, which directs visible light from the outside world onto a viewing surface in a darkened room. These have been known about for hundreds, if not thousands of years, and were a particularly popular attraction in Victorian times. In fact, Edinburgh’s Camera Obscura dates from the 19th century, making it one of the oldest visitor attractions in the city.

The rooftop of the tower also includes pretty amazing views of the castle and the city of Edinburgh. We really enjoyed our visit here and it is a great place for families.

We have heard from some visitors that when it is crowded, it can be less enjoyable, so we would recommend visiting outside of the busier summer months or to visit this attraction soon after opening in the morning for the best experience.

4. Scotch Whisky Experience

Across from the Camera Obscura is The Scotch Whisky Experience , which is a very popular place to visit along the Royal Mile. You can take tours, masterclasses, training sessions or just enjoy some food and whisky at their restaurant. We took the Silver Tour which is their shortest and least expensive whisky tour experience and we both really enjoyed it. You can book tickets online here .

It begins with a fun and informative whisky barrel ride and then a self-guided tour to learn about the origin, history, and making of whisky. Then you do a guided tasting experience and learn about the different whisky regions in Scotland. Then finally you take look around a giant whisky collection, the largest collection of its type in the world!

Laurence really enjoys whisky, and he has visited this attraction more than once, always enjoying the experience. I don’t even really like the taste of whisky but still enjoyed my visit as I learned a lot, and I’d recommend the hot chocolate with whisky drink in the restaurant for non-whisky lovers!

If you’re particularly interested in whisky, then you may also consider taking a more in-depth tour where you get more samples and tasting instructions or book ahead for a masterclass or one-day training course.

Whisky lovers will find shops selling whisky all over the city, and those who really love Scottish whisky may want to check out the Scotch Malt Whisky Society . There are also several  whisky walking tours available if you want to stop off and visit places around the city.

If you are interested in more whisky taking experiences outside Edinburgh and want to visit some distilleries, you can read more on Laurence’s blog of our experience taking a   whisky tour from Edinburgh .

5. Mary King’s Close

Did you know that there’s a hidden part of Edinburgh underneath the city streets? Well, there is. One of the best places to find out more about, and visit this hidden part of the city, is to take the Real Mary King’s Close tour .

Covered over by construction in the 19th century, Mary King’s Close was previously one of the busiest streets in the medieval city, located just off the Royal Mile. It was named after Mary King who was a business woman who lived in the close in the 1630’s.

The 1 hour guided tour of Real Mary King’s Close aims to provide information and examples of what life would have been like in Edinburgh between the 16th and 19th centuries. The tour takes you into a warren of what were bustling streets, shops, animal pens, and homes that sit just below the current street level.

Note that photography is not allowed during the tour at the time of writing. Best to book ahead to be sure you get the time you want. 

6. St. Giles Cathedral

Near Mary King’s Close and a fixture in Edinburgh’s skyline is the beautiful St. Giles Cathedral with its crown shaped steeple. If you are only going to visit one church in Edinburgh, this would be our recommendation. St. Giles, also known as the High Kirk of Edinburgh, is the principal place of worship for the Church of Scotland and the church itself dates from the 14th century. 

Our favorite part of the church interior is the Thistle Chapel, built in 1911 for The Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle, which is the most important Order of Chivalry in Scotland. This order was established in 1687 and is presided over by the Queen. The Thistle Chapel is small, but the ceiling is absolutely beautiful, as are the sixteen stalls, one for each Knight of the Order.

Guided cathedral walking tours and rooftop tours are also given on certain days for a fee. The guided walking tours can be booked in advance but the rooftop tours can only be booked same day at least check. Note that the rooftop tours offers a nice view over the city but does not go onto the top of the tower. 

Admission is free to the cathedral although a donation is requested. The church has regular worship services and also regularly hosts choir concerts and holiday events. There is a small gift shop and there is also a cafe located in the rear of the cathedral.

Photography of the interior is not permitted without a photography permit which is £2.00 and can be obtained from the Information Desk. Purchasing a permit is a worthy investment in our opinion and a great way to contribute to the upkeep of this beautiful church.

7. Holyrood Palace

At the opposite end of the Royal Mile from Edinburgh Castle, you’ll find the Palace of Holyrood House, usually referred to simply as Holyrood Palace . Holyrood Palace is the official residence of the British monarch in Scotland. It has served as the principal residence of the monarchs of Scotland since the 16th century.

The name comes from the 12th century Augustinian Holyrood Abbey that was built here and the ruins of which can still be visited today. Mary Queen of Scots resided here, as have other notable historical figures over the centuries. Self-guided audiotours includes both historic rooms as well as those used for contemporary state visits, including the royal apartments in the north-west tower of the palace which were occupied by Mary, Queen of Scots. 

The historic Royal Apartments and State Apartments of Holyrood Palace can be visited most of the year (when not being used for state functions), as well as the gardens and grounds. Note that photography is not allowed inside the palace, but you can take photos of the exterior, gardens, and abbey.

There is also a large gift shop as well as a cafe. The Café at the Palace serves food and drinks, and you can book a nice afternoon tea service here (advance booking needed). The gift shop and cafe are both located outside the palace so you can visit here without a ticket.

Visitors may also wish to visit the Queen’s Gallery in front of Holyrood Palace, which contains a rotating exhibition of art and historical artifacts from the Royal Collection. Combination tickets are available.

Entrance to Holyrood Palace is included on the Royal Edinburgh Ticket . Note that admission to the Queen’s Gallery is not included on the Royal Edinburgh Ticket unless the palace is closed.

8. National Museum of Scotland

Leaving the attractions of the Royal Mile, we’d recommend taking some time to explore the vast collection at the National Museum of Scotland . This excellent free museum contains exhibits on all sorts of things related to both Scotland and the world, from Scottish history and culture to art and fashion to science and technology.

Some highlights for me were objects related to Mary, Queen of Scots, which include jewelry, coins, letters, and furniture. Laurence likes the science and technology parts, which feature a number of interactive exhibits. 

The museum’s huge collection is set across two main buildings, a more modern building dating from 1998 and a Victorian era section from the 19th century. The Victorian section features a wonderful cast iron grand gallery, which is a museum piece in itself!

The museum is constantly adding new pieces and bringing in new exhibits, so is a great place to re-visit if you haven’t been in a while. We always find new things to see here, and they often have special events taking place.

The museum also has a gift shop, a cafe, a causal restaurant, and a fine dining restaurant. T he James Thomson-run Tower Restaurant located on the roof of the museum. On a fine day, there’s an excellent view across the rooftops of Edinburgh to Edinburgh Castle, which you can enjoy whilst drinking a cup of tea or sipping on a cocktail. The dining options are also fabulous and we’ve had great meals there.

9. Try some traditional Scottish foods 

In addition to visiting all the wonderful attractions and museums, you’ll want to try some traditional Scottish foods during your stay in Edinburgh. Haggis is the national dish of Scotland and a must try for all visitors. Haggis is traditionally made of sheep parts (heart, liver, lungs) that are mixed with onion, spices, fat, oatmeal, stock, and spices and then stuffed in a sheep’s stomach. It was a food eaten by the poor and similar foods have been eaten since ancient times.

Although honestly, most restaurants cater to modern palates and finding a truly traditional haggis is difficult (especially those encased in a sheep’s stomach); however, the more modern haggis versions are more tasty in most visitor’s views. Haggis is typically served with “neeps and tatties” which are mashed turnips and potatoes, and sometimes with a side of whisky sauce. You can even get “vegetarian haggis” at many places, although we’re not sure you can still call it haggis!

Other dishes to try in Scotland include local Scottish Salmon, black pudding (Stornoway is famous for its black pudding), cullen skink (smoked haddock, potato and onions soup), stovies (potato dish), sausage, beef, and lamb dishes. We often just ask for what is local and fresh at restaurants.

Dishes enjoyed throughout the UK, like fish and chips, large breakfasts (try a full Scottish breakfast and you won’t need to eat lunch!), meat pies, and traditional Sunday roast dinners are also popular throughout Scotland. Scottish sweets and desserts include cranachan , fried Mars Bars (about anything can be fried by the Scots it seems!), tablet, shortbread, and Dundee cake.

For drinks, there is of course whisky, but black tea is probably the most widely drank beverage. Be sure to try the popular Irn Bru (an orange carbonated soda). You can also try a number of Scottish gins (Rock Rose, Pickering’s, and Edinburgh Gin are a few brands) and beers (Tennent’s, Stewart Brewing, and Cairngorm Brewery Company are a few Scottish breweries) at many of the local bars. 

If you’d like to take a tour of a gin distillery, there are a few to choose from in Edinburgh including Pickering’s , the Holyrood Distillery and 56 North .

If you enjoy food tours, you’ll find a few of them in Edinburgh such as this popular 3 hour secret walking food tour . This tours includes 6 stops for tastings and the guide helps explain the history of many traditional Scottish foods and drinks like haggis, tablet, and whisky.

Looking for something sweeter? Consider learning more about chocolate making and tasting lots of chocolate (including many Scottish made chocolates) by taking a chocolate tour at the Chocolatarium .

10. Scott Monument & Princes Street Gardens

Edinburgh is a UNESCO City of Literature, and the most famous Scottish writer is Sir Walter Scott . He wrote poems, plays, and novels, and is credited with inventing the genre of historical fiction and is best known for his works such as Ivanhoe , Waverley , The Lady of the Lake , and Rob Roy . He is definitely a well-known and much-loved figure in Scotland and even Edinburgh’s main train station is named after his first novel  Waverley .

As such, there are a number of monuments to him with the most significant being the huge Scott Monument (the largest monument to a writer in the world!), which sits on Princes Street, just above the Princes Street Gardens.

Get up close to the monument and you’ll see figures from Scott’s novels, as well as other famous Scottish writers, poets, and figures. This iconic  monument is open to the public, and you can climb to the top for a good view of Edinburgh for a small fee. Just be aware there are many steps and a narrow spiral staircase! There’s also a small museum room on the first level of your climb, within which you can find information on the life and works of Sir Walter Scott.

We’d also recommend visiting The Writers’ Museum  (just off the Royal Mile) if you’d like to learn even more about Scott and other famous Scottish writers. If you are a real Sir Walter Scott fan we’d recommend a trip out to the beautiful Scottish Borders , where Scott drew a lot of inspiration and where he built his home and is buried.

Just below the monument is the Princes Street Gardens. Once a marshland, the area was later turned into an artificial lake called the Nor Loch that was used as a defensive barrier to Edinburgh Castle and as a dumping spot for the sewage and trash of medieval Edinburgh.

Beginning in the 1760’s, the Nor Loch was drained over time and turned into gardens, with two gardens being formed – Princes Street Gardens East, and Princes Street Gardens West, separated by a man-made hill known as “The Mound”, which was formed from the excavation of the New Town.

Today the public gardens are a popular spot for visitors and tourists alike, and there are often outdoor events taking place in this area. It is a good place for getting nice views of Edinburgh Castle and for savoring a sunny Edinburgh afternoon (they do happen, I swear!). 

11. Climb Arthur’s Seat

One of the best things about Edinburgh is that you can find wide open green spaces just outside the city center. Not far from Holyrood Palace, you’ll find the towering remnants of an extinct volcano, which has come to be known as Arthur’s Seat; the name is believed to have come from the legendary tales of King Arthur.

You can get good views of Arthur’s Seat from Calton Hill and Nelson’s Monument among other places. Arthur’s Seat is the highest point in Holyrood Park , and you can climb Arthur’s Seat to burn some calories from all the Scottish food and to get a wonderful view across Edinburgh and the Lothians. It is a bit of a steep walk to the top (wear hiking shoes and take water), but the views are very much worth it as on a clear day you can see for miles in every direction.

If you are looking for the shortest and easiest hike and have a car, park in the lot near Dunsapie Loch and take the much shorter hiking path to the summit. Within the park you might also want to visit the 15th century St Anthony’s Chapel, get close to the Salisbury Crags, and check out the birdlife at Duddingston Loch.

12. Edinburgh Zoo

Edinburgh Zoo is popular with families wanting to get up close to over 1,000 animals. Some of the most popular attractions are the penguin walks and getting to see the resident giant pandas (note that you usually get a set viewing time slot as they are so popular!). Other animals we’ve enjoyed seeing here are the tigers, lions, wallabies, chimps, red panda, and monkeys.

Note that many visitors are disappointed at not seeing the pandas (or other animals) but they are often in parts of the enclosure where you can’t see them or sleeping; this is actually a very good thing that animals are not being forced to always be on view to the public.

Check out the zoo’s website for the live camera feeds to watch the current activities of the Giant Pandas, penguins, tigers, and squirrel monkeys! There are also a number of educational talks, events, and activities offered at the zoo throughout the year. There is also a food court, casual restaurant, coffee shop, picnic area, and gift shop.

For those with reduced mobility, Edinburgh Zoo has some steps and steep hills in certain areas but offers an accessibility route, the free rental of manual wheelchairs (first come, first serve), and a mobility vehicle.

The Edinburgh Zoo is a bit out of the city center. There is a dedicated parking lot for the zoo but there is a parking fee and spaces are limited. You can also easily get a bus from the city center. There are two bus stops near the zoo, and they are currently served by Lothian buses 12, 26, and 31 as well as some of the CityLink routes.

You can buy tickets in advance of your visit for the Zoo here

13. Scottish National Gallery

If you love art, you’ll want to save at least an hour or two to stroll the Scottish National Gallery , one of many excellent free museums in Edinburgh. Located on The Mound near Princes Street Gardens and the Scott Monument, Scotland’s National Art Gallery houses a large collection of paintings and other art from the Renaissance up to the start of the 20th century, with both Scottish and international artists represented.

The collection is housed in a neoclassical building designed by William Henry Playfair that dates from 1859. If you are more of a modern art lover, you might want to head to the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art instead. 

Laurence is drawn to the landscape paintings and I to the 18th century Italian and Impressionist paintings. In our two short visits we’ve never had enough time to see the full collection and there are always new temporary exhibits to view (great Impressionism exhibit over the summer!).

If you need a break after looking at all that art, there is a coffee shop and restaurant. There is also a gift shop if you need some retail therapy.

The museum is free to visit although donations are very much appreciated.

14. Scottish National Portrait Gallery

If you like your art of the portrait variety, then the Scottish National Portrait Gallery has you covered. Situated in the first building in the world that was purpose-built as a portrait gallery (in 1889), the gallery exclusively houses portraits of Scottish people, although not all the artists are Scottish.

Highlights include portraits of Stuart monarchs and family members, including portraits by Dutch painter Arnold Bronckorst. My favorite galleries contain the “Scots in Italy” collection. In addition to portrait paintings, the museum also includes a collection of prints, photographs, and statues.

The building itself, in a Gothic style, is quite beautiful and the entrance hall is well worth spending some time in. As you enter, you’ll be greeted by a statue of Robert Burns, beautiful murals depicting notable Scots, stained glass windows, and several busts.

We did a filming project here with Sky TV and spent a lot of time looking at the Scottish Royal portrait paintings. We are not exactly portrait experts or lovers, but after spending several hours here over two days, we came to really appreciate the collection and the beautiful building. 

There is also a nice cafe on the ground floor which is a great place for lunch or a coffee break. The museum is free to visit although donations are very much appreciated.

15. Check out Harry Potter sites

Harry Potter fans love Edinburgh and we’ve even written an entire post devoted to Harry Potter sites in Edinburgh . It was here that J. K. Rowling wrote in Edinburgh cafes  as she worked on the Harry Potter book series. 

Nicolson’s Café was a first floor restaurant on the corner of Nicolson and Drummond Street and it was here that J. K. Rowling as a newly single mother is said to have written a large part of her first Harry Potter novel. The location has since been turned into a Chinese buffet and now back into a bistro named  Spoon . 

The Elephant House was where she penned later Potter novels and is probably the best known of the Harry Potter locations. If you want to see the inside of The Elephant House, you’ll need to order food or a drink or pay a small fee for photographs.

If Harry Potter writing locations are of particular interest to you, and you are not traveling on a budget, then you might consider also staying at the popular and historical  Balmoral Hote l in the J. K. Rowling suite. It was here in suite 552 that Rowling finished the last book in the Harry Potter series. In celebration of doing so, she autographed (graffitied?) a marble bust, which is still in the room today. 

Other Edinburgh locations which are believed to have served as inspiration for the books include Greyfriar’s Kirkyard (an old cemetery that contains graves that may have inspired the names of some Harry Potter characters such as Thomas Riddell’s Grave), George Heriot’s School which is Hogwarts-esque, and Victoria Street which is thought to have inspired Diagon Alley.

You can put together your own self-guided tour or book a fun tour and join other Harry Potter fans on a guided tour such as this free tour (free but tips are strongly recommended) or this longer 2 hour walking tour . 

Those visiting in August should also make time for the Edinburgh International Book Festival , it was one of the first venues that an unknown J. K. Rowling (listed as Joanne Rowling) gave a reading to a small group of children from her first Harry Potter book in 1997 and would return years later in 2004 to massive crowds.

If you are really interested in visiting all the Harry Potter sites in Edinburgh, I’d check out this comprehensive Harry Potter Edinburgh guide . If venturing outside of Edinburgh, you can read our guide to finding the Harry Potter film locations in Scotland .

16. Attend a Festival in Edinburgh

Speaking of festivals, if you like festivals then Edinburgh is the place for you. To be honest, even if you don’t normally like festivals, chances are that Edinburgh is still going to have a festival that you’d enjoy.  Edinburgh is known as the World’s Festival City, and the city is host to 11 major festivals throughout the year, celebrating art, music, film, theater, storytelling, books, military tattoos, science, and even the arrival of the New Year.

Four of the most well-known festivals are probably Hogmanay , the Edinburgh International Festival , Edinburgh Festival Fringe , and the Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo , although we have come to especially appreciate the lesser known festivals throughout the year. 

The festival atmosphere ranges from being fairly low-key (e.g., Edinburgh Science Festival , Film Festival, Storytelling Festival) to a heightened festival frenzy as loads of visitors pack into the city during the month of August.  At the height of the festival season, mid August, you are likely to find over 1,000 performances taking place in over 100 locations each day!

I f you want to learn more about all the Edinburgh Festivals and figure out which one is right for you, check out the official Edinburgh Festival website which provides up-to-date details on all of the major festivals. If you are thinking of visiting in summer, check out  our planning guide to the five August Edinburgh festivals . 

There are also smaller festivals and local festival events happening throughout the year in Edinburgh (including the Edinburgh Mela and  Edinburgh Food Festival ) and you can find a full list here . There are also events around St. Andrew’s Day (Scotland’s patron saint) and Burns Night (celebrating poet Robert Burns).

17. The Edinburgh Dungeon

The Edinburgh Dungeon , located a 2-minute walk from Waverley train station, provides a quick 80-minute tour of Scotland’s history as visitors walk through 11 live actor-led shows and 2 short underground rides. It focuses on the darker and more gruesome aspects of Scotland’s history (e.g., plague, murder, cannibals, witches) and uses plenty of special effects and some scare tactics to give you some chills.

The Edinburgh Dungeon is often voted and ranked as one of the top city attractions in Edinburgh and seems particularly popular with families with older children (recommended age is 8 years or older). We just recently visited to take a special nighttime tour where they introduced a new show (The Witch Hunt) and it was a lot of creepy fun. Our favorites were the the Witch Hunt, The Green Lady, and the drop ride.

Note that those who are easily scared or startled may not enjoy the tour, and that there is some adult material in the shows that may not be appropriate for young children (tours are generally not recommended for children under 8). Those with any sort of disabilities or health issues should check out this helpful accessibility page .

Waiting times can be long during peak months (e.g., July and August and around the holidays) and you may want to pre-book tour times in advance online to avoid long waits during those months. For those wanting to get the best prices, I would recommend booking online in advance as you will almost always get a better rate online.

Places to book online and compare prices are the official website , as well as the Tiqets website here . 

18. Pay a Visit to Greyfriars Bobby

One of Edinburgh’s most famous historical figures is a small dog, known to the world as Greyfriars Bobby. Legend has it that Bobby was a Skye Terrier who belonged to a night watchman in Edinburgh named John Gray. When John Gray passed away and was buried in Greyfriars Kirkyard, it is said that loyal Bobby sat by his master’s grave for fourteen years, before being buried beside him.

This story has been popularized in books and by the 1961 Disney film . The veracity of  the story has been challenged by several people, but it remains a popular enduring and heartwarming tale nonetheless and it is likely that the story is at least partially based on truth.

You can visit the small statue of Bobby, which is located across the road from the National Museum of Scotland, and also see the graves of Bobby and his owner in the graveyard. The statue is a popular spot for a photo, and it is definitely worth a few moments of your time to learn the feel-good story behind this little dog.

If you want to know more about Greyfriars Bobby, we’d also recommend a visit to the informative (and free) Museum of Edinburgh which has an exhibit dedicated to Greyfriars Bobby.

19. Climb Calton Hill

If the thought of Arthur’s Seat is a bit daunting, but you still want a good view of Edinburgh, there’s another excellent option for you: Calton Hill. You will probably notice this hill soon after your arrival to Edinburgh and visitors are often surprised to see a hill resembling the Acropolis of Athens.

Calton Hill sits just past the east end of Princes Street and you can take the steep but relatively short set of stairs up to the top of the hill. Atop of the hill you are greeted by a visually interesting but architecturally odd collection of buildings and monuments. Many of the buildings, such as the National Monument and Dugald Stewart Monument, look like they would have been more at home in Athens, Greece.

Calton Hill has been among other things, the site of prisons, residences, government buildings, and the city observatory. There are sometimes events taking place on the hill, including the popular Beltane Fire Festival in April. Take time to explore the various monuments and enjoy the great views of the city skyline; these are probably our favorite views of Edinburgh!

The City Observatory , the largest building on Calton Hill, was designed by William Henry Playfair in 1818. Long closed as an observatory, the space has recently reopened in November 2018 to the public as a contemporary art exhibition center. The original 1831 Transit Telescope is also on display.

You’ll also find a restaurant, gift shop, and a rooftop viewing terrace at the Observatory which offers wonderful views over Edinburgh. It is free to enter the City Observatory. If you want to eat at the Lookout Restaurant , reservations are strongly recommended.

To learn more about Calton Hill’s past and for a particularly excellent view of Edinburgh, consider visiting the small museum in the Nelson Monument and then climbing the 143 steps to the viewing platform on top (small fee) of the 105 foot (32 meter) high monument which offers wide vistas over Edinburgh. The small museum details the history of the monument, and the man for whom it was named, Admiral Horatio Nelson, who led the British navy to victory at the Battle of Trafalgar during the Napoleonic Wars.

The Nelson Monument contains a time ball which was dropped at 1 o’clock daily (except Sundays), which coordinates with the firing of the guns at Edinburgh Castle once used to alert ships of the time. The guns are still fired at Edinburgh Castle on most days.

20. Royal Botanic Garden

If you’re looking to stretch your legs a little, get away from the hustle and bustle of the Royal Mile and Princes Street, and take in a bit of botany whilst you’re at it, then you should head to the Royal Botanic Garden in Edinburgh.  The garden has been in its current location since 1820 (although the garden was originally planted in 1670 in Holyrood Park).

It is free to enter the garden and a beautiful place to spend a couple of hours in Edinburgh if the weather is good! With 70 acres of gardens featuring over 273,000 plants, you will definitely not run out of things to look at! Some free highlights included the Victorian Temperate Palm House, Rock Garden, Poppy Meadow, and Queen Mother’s Memorial Garden.

Entry into the gardens is free, but we’d recommend spending the small entry fee for access to the glasshouses, where you can take in some of the more exotic items in the collection, which include a Victoria amazonica  (a giant waterlily) and  Amorphophallus titanum  (smells like rotten flesh when in bloom!).

Check out what is in bloom before you visit to best plan your time at the garden; spring and early summers are going to offer the most variety but you’ll find plants of interest here year round.

The gardens are located about a half hour walk from the city center or a short bus ride away.  They are easy  to access via public buses from the city center or on some routes of the hop-on hop-off sightseeing buses.

21. Royal Yacht Britannia

Consistently voted as Scotland’s Best Attraction by VisitScotland, the Royal Yacht Britannia , officially known as Her Majesty’s Yacht Britannia,  was home to Her Majesty The Queen and the Royal family for over 40 years.

In service from 1954 to 1997, the yacht sailed over 1 million miles around the world on hundreds of state visits! It is now docked at the historic Port of Leith in Edinburgh, and can be toured by the public with an included self-guided audioguide.

Visits include the Queen Elizabeth II’s bedroom, the room Charles and Diana spent their honeymoon in 1981, the Bridge, the state dining room, drawing rooms, and the crew quarters and workspaces. We also saw the Royal Barge, a retired Rolls-Royce Phantom V state car, and a racing yacht owned by the royal family on display during our visit.

You can also have afternoon tea or lunch at the Royal Deck Tea Room onboard the ship. There are also food and shopping opportunities (as well as a cinema) at the Ocean Terminal shopping mall, which is located directly in front of the Britannia .

This is a popular attraction and can be busy, especially in summer and around holidays. So keep this in mind when visiting. You can purchase tickets in advance or at the attraction.  Admission to Royal Yacht Britannia is included on the Royal Edinburgh Ticket.

The yacht is docked about 15 minutes from the city center, and you can get here by car (free parking), local public bus, hop-on hop-off bus, or taxi. 

We would recommend taking some time to walk around Leith before heading back to the city center; head towards Shore Street which is a short 15-minute walk away. There are plenty of shops and dining opportunities in Leith and it is quite scenic on a sunny day. There is also the Trinity House Maritime Museum (check opening hours in advance).

There you have it, our top 21 things to do in Edinburgh. The above should give you a great list of places to consider if you are going to be in the city for one day or one week. Even if you are on a tight budget, a large number of our recommended things to do in Edinburgh are free (e.g., most of the city’s museums, Calton Hill, and the Royal Botanic Garden) or low cost (e.g., a plate of haggis, many festival events, or a view from Nelson Monument).

As you plan your trip, just remember that part of the allure of the city is just wandering around and soaking up the historical and lively charm so be sure to leave a bit of free time in your schedule. We discover new things to do each time we visit which is often!

If you have visited before or are looking for some more offbeat suggestions, check our post with 25 additional lesser known things to do in Edinburgh !

Have you visited Edinburgh Scotland? Do you have other attractions you’d add to our list of top things to do in Edinburgh? Which of the above spots are on your list of places to visit when you come to Edinburgh?

As always, we love reading your comments and we’re happy to answer any questions about any of these things to do in Edinburgh (we’ve done them all!) or any other questions related to visiting Edinburgh.

**Disclosure: Many of the above places are free to visit or we paid our own entry fees during numerous visits over the past year. For some attractions, we received complimentary entry through partnerships with Marketing Edinburgh, VisitScotland, and/or Visit Great Britain in order to review attractions and services as travel writers; however, this article contains only our own honest thoughts and opinions. We also received complimentary accommodation and meals during a 3-day visit in partnership with Marketing Edinburgh. You can read more in our  Ethics Code about how we accept work.**

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Amy DeVargas Post author

October 16, 2022 at 12:39 pm

Trying to plan an itinerary for Edinburgh sights as really only are going to have about a day and a half. Flight arrives May 12 at 10:30 am. What do you suggest if are musts are: Edinburgh Castle, Palace of Holyrood House, Royal Yacht, walk down the Mile and Victoria Street. Elephant House tea, May Kings Close night tour, Outlander Close sights, Canongate Kirk, and would love to see Craigmillar Castle.

Jessica & Laurence Norah Post author

October 17, 2022 at 8:03 pm

So if you just have 1.5 days total in Edinburgh, you will probably need to prioritize which of the sites you listed are most important as I don’t think you’ll have time to visit all of those places. You’ll want probably 2-3 hours each to tour the castles, palace, and yacht (although you can of course do quicker visits but you may feel rushed).

Out of those I’d probably recommend trying to visit Edinburgh Castle (I’d recommend going at or near opening time), do the Royal Mile walk and visit sites along the route (stopping to see Canongate Kirk along walk – Museum of Edinburgh and St. Giles also worth seeing if you have time), visit Holyrood House (be sure to check opening dates and times as not open every day), and Mary King’s Close that evening on your full day. Mary King’s Close is usually open late but be sure to check tour times for the date of your visit. Then on the half day, you can walk down Victoria Street, see Elephant House from the outside, and then go out to visit the Royal Yacht (you’ll need to get a bus or cab as its out in Leith).

The Elephant House is closed (after a fire) and has not reopened so you won’t be able to visit the interior. Craigmillar Castle is a bit outside the center so I think you will have to choose between this and the yacht given your limited time in the city (but since already visiting Edinburgh Castle I’d probably skip this on this visit). The best Outlander sites are well outside the city so not worth seeing if you just have 1.5 days in total. But if of course depends on your own interests and priorities!

If you are visiting Edinburgh Castle, Palace of Holyrood House, and the Royal Yacht, you should consider the Royal Edinburgh Ticket as it includes those three attractions plus a hop-on hop-off bus ticket.

Hope that helps, and just let us know if you have any further questions.

Best, Jessica

Bea Post author

January 13, 2022 at 10:30 am

Hey guys! You’ve really hit the nail on the head with this blog post! You’ve made me so much more eager to go back to Edinburgh!!

These photos are stunning and love how you’ve covered all the grounds and included some other bits and bobs too, I’m definitely going to have to refer back to this next time I visit Edinburgh!

Thanks so much for sharing!

January 14, 2022 at 3:38 am

Thanks, glad you enjoyed our post on things to do in Edinburgh. We lived there for several years and have been lucky to do so much in and around Edinburgh and keep going back to visit. If you have any questions as you plan your next visit to Scotland, just ask!

Tim Neeble Post author

August 25, 2020 at 6:52 am

i really enjoyed this post! I haven’t managed to travel to Edinburgh yet but it’s definitely in my bucket list. I’m really glad I discovered your blog – hoping to get there soon!

August 26, 2020 at 6:44 am

Thanks, and just let us know if you have any questions when you plan your trip to Edinburgh!

scott pilkington Post author

May 20, 2020 at 9:58 am

Hi. Nice blog ad great content. I too have started a blog about my travels and I finally got to Edinburgh just before lockdown. It is a wonderful city.

Many thanks x

May 20, 2020 at 12:33 pm

Glad you got a chance to visit Edinburgh earlier this year and enjoyed your trip. Glad our tips were helpful to you!

Elger Roth Post author

April 22, 2020 at 3:59 am

I’ve always wanted to visit Edinburgh but have no idea why because I knew absolutely nothing about it until reading this post. I think I was right in wanting to visit though because it sounds like an awesome city!

April 23, 2020 at 6:33 am

Yes, Edinburgh is a great city to visit! It is the capital of Scotland and the city offers a lot to see and do. You will definitely not run out of things to do in Edinburgh if you decide to visit and it is an attractive and compact city.

Just let us know if you have any questions if you do decide to visit Edinburgh in the future.

william Post author

February 16, 2020 at 10:08 pm

I also enjoyed many of these amazing things and I have a joyful time with my buddies.

February 17, 2020 at 3:39 am

Hi William, Glad you enjoyed your time in Edinburgh! Jessica

nachine Post author

January 10, 2020 at 10:54 pm

I also enjoyed these amazing things in my these tours and I have a joyful time with my mates.

January 11, 2020 at 3:57 am

Hi Nachine, Glad you are enjoying your time in Edinburgh with your friends. There are lots of fun and interesting things to do in Edinburgh and wishing you a wonderful rest of your trip! Best, Jessica

Keanu Post author

November 7, 2019 at 3:21 am

Thanks for sharing so much great facts and helpful travel tips about Edinburgh. I must say that your shared information is very useful for me as well as other readers.

November 7, 2019 at 5:43 am

Hi Keanu, You’re very welcome, and just let us know if you have any questions if you are planning a trip to Edinburgh. Best, Jessica

g van riet Post author

October 21, 2019 at 1:18 pm

Hi, thanks for all the usefull tips. the way you write about the things to do are inspriring. We are planning to visit edinburgh this year end. what do you recommend to do on december 31th? is there somethinh traditonal to do? are restaurants and pubs open? thanks! godelieve

October 23, 2019 at 10:48 am

Hi there, Yes, I would check the opening dates and hours for any places you plan to visit as some will be closed as it is New Year’s Eve in Edinburgh and most people in Scotland celebrate New Year’s Eve and Hogmanay. So if interested in that, I would read our Hogmanay guide .

The Edinburgh Christmas market and events will also be happening, so that is something to check out if you are interested in holiday stuff. You can see more about visiting Edinburgh during Christmas and other winter activities in Edinburgh here .

There will be lots of celebrations going in and just note that this will be a very busy time in Edinburgh and prices for lodging will be higher. So be sure to book your lodging and major transport in advance (trains, flights).

Dina Post author

October 15, 2019 at 9:53 am

Amazing article … I’ d rather say it is an amazing comprehensive guide. I ‘ m an ESL teacher in Portugal and I’m planning a trip to Edinburgh with high school students. Thank you so much for the ideas througout your excellent writing. Obrigada! Dina

October 15, 2019 at 9:58 am

Thanks for taking the time to let us know that you found our article about things to do in Edinburgh helpful 🙂 It sounds like you are planning a fun trip for your students and I am sure there are lots of places your students will enjoy in the city! Just let us know if you have any questions.

NIBU ABRAHAM Post author

October 12, 2019 at 11:15 pm

Dear Jessica & Laurence.

I’m Nibu- residing in Qatar. I’m planning on visiting Edinburgh in Mar/First week of Apr of 2020 for 9 days with my family. I was researching on posts/blogs about travellers who have visited Edinburgh and happened to read your travel blog. I was able to get a lot of information on places to visit around in Edinburgh. I’ve 2 kids – 4 yr old daughter and my 2 yr old son and my wife. I was planning on renting a car from airport as I would want to explore other areas of Edinburgh. Could you please provide suggestions and what options do I have? Is it feasible to rent and drive around to other places in Edinburgh. We would surely do the local tour of places but would also want to drive in the countryside. Since my kids are small, we wouldn’t prefer to do much walking around with them. Also how would be the weather during that time of the year?

Please advise.

NIBU ABRAHAM Doha, Qatar.

October 14, 2019 at 3:36 am

Glad that you have found our article helpful in planning your family’s trip to Edinburgh next year. We live nearby so we know the city very well.

As noted, you don’t need a car to get around Edinburgh. It is much easier to get around using the local public transit (buses and trams) and you can walk to and from most of the city attractions which are clustered in the city center around Waverley and the Royal Mile. Many attractions are only a 10 to 15 minute walk from one another. There is also a hop-on hop-off city sightseeing bus that you can take that connects the majority of the most popular tourist places and you can reach the majority if the places listed in this article by using those buses. There are also of course taxis and Uber.

The city center of Edinburgh is not a great place to drive or find parking, so we recommend only renting a car for the time you plan to actually drive outside of the city. So perhaps you want to go out of the city for 3 days, then I would just rent the car for that length of time rather than pay to park it for your whole visit.

In Edinburgh, you can rent from the airport or from an agency located within the city and there are a lot of rental car agency options. Enterprise is usually our go-to company for car hire. Each rental car agency has its own rental policies. But generally, to rent a car in Scotland, you need to be a certain age (often 23 years of age, but it depends on agency and car type), have held a valid driving license for at least a year (some require up to 3 years), and the driver’s license must be in English or use the Latin alphabet (or you’ll need to obtain an International Driving Permit from your home country before your trip).

Also note that most of the popular places around Edinburgh that you may want to day trip, can also be reached by bus, train, and/or taking a guided day tour. So you may or may not need a car, depending on where you want to go. You can see a list of some of the best day trips from Edinburgh here .

Hope that helps and let us know if you have further questions about planning your visit to Edinburgh! Jessica

Wempy Post author

September 29, 2019 at 10:16 pm

Dear Jessica & Laurence, We love reading your article about Edinburgh which we find as one of the most comprehensive guides with easy-to-follow information.

We are from Indonesia and visited London just recently to experience different cultures and many other awesome things.

We have a daughter who just start her first year in the Royal Collage of Music London. Hence, we plan to travel again in end of May 2020 to visit her and to enjoy other parts of UK, especially Edinburgh.

Our initial draft plan is as follows: 1 night in London 1-2 nights in Glasgow 4-5 nights in Edinburgh then back to 1 night in London travelling is by train or bus if the time is right, our daughter will come along or else just 2 of us.

We have not finished reading your articles yet but in general, any early suggestions on our plan above? also, any suggestions on interesting things to do in Glasgow for transit?

thank you again for your kind time and attention. we are looking forward to hearing from you.

best regards Wempy

September 30, 2019 at 10:56 am

Glad you are finding our travel blogs helpful in planning your next trip to the UK. It sounds like you’ll have 9 to 10 days total in the UK and I think your plan sounds pretty good.

I’d probably do:

-1 night London -take train from London to Edinburgh – you’ll want to book your tickets in advance before your trip next year -4 nights Edinburgh -2 nights Glasgow -train from Glasgow to London -1 night London -Fly home to Indonesia

Yes, we have a full guide to things to do in Glasgow and it includes information about transit and getting around Glasgow. To get from Edinburgh to Glasgow (and vice versa), the easiest way is to probably take the CityLink buses . They go between Edinburgh and Glasgow several times a day.

Since you will have several days in Edinburgh, you will probably want to do at least one day trip. Some you can do by bus or train, and others are much easier by joining a guided bus tour. You can see a guide to day trip from Edinburgh and day trips from Glasgow .

Hope this helps and just let us know if you have more questions about your trip to Scotland as you continue your planning!

September 30, 2019 at 11:17 pm

Dear Jessica, thank you for your kind reply.

Your suggestions sound great; we sure would follow them and check out the links. If anything comes up, we hope you don’t mind us bugging you again :p

thanks again… Cheers, Wempy

October 1, 2019 at 3:41 am

Hi Wempy, You’re welcome and you are welcome to follow-up with more questions as you plan your trip. Best, Jessica

panjenetravel Post author

September 23, 2019 at 8:39 am

The photos you shared are just inspiring, i have never been to Edinburgh Castle but i am considering a visit next summer.

September 23, 2019 at 9:08 am

Hi there, Glad you are enjoying our photos from Edinburgh! Yes, the castle is a great attraction and one we’d definitely recommend seeing. Hope you are able to visit next summer, and just let us know if you have any questions as you plan your trip! Best, Jessica

Vidya Post author

July 28, 2019 at 8:52 pm

I think this is the best travel blog ever!

I will be in Edinburgh in the 1st week of October for 6 days. I intend to purchase the Royal Edinburgh Ticket and take full advantage of it. Let me know what you think of my skeletal itinerary below:

1st day – hop on a bus and take in all that Edinburgh has to offer. 2nd day – hop on one of the 3 tour buses and visit the Royal Britannia, have tea. Get back to the City Centre and have a look around. 3rd day – hop on one of the buses to Edinburgh Castle. Either walk down the Royal Mile or the bus to Holyrood Palace. 4th and 5th day – have not decided on what yet. Would like to picnic on the Meadows. Or stick to the City Centre for a nosey around. Any suggestions?

1. Where do I purchase a bus ticket for a tour of Edinburgh on the 1st day?

2. What is the weather going to be like in early October? Would I need a light jacket or a coat?

July 30, 2019 at 1:53 am

Thanks for the kind words and glad you are finding our travel blog helpful in planning your upcoming trip to Edinburgh in October.

1. You will receive the sightseeing bus ticket (and tickets for the other royal attractions) whenever you pick up your Royal Edinburgh Tickets. You can purchase it online and then you just bring the voucher to the kiosk as described in the article above. The kiosk is just next to one of the places where the buses stop. There are three bus lines and they are each color coded and you should be given a bus schedule when you pick up your tickets. 2. The weather in Scotland is always unpredictable, but I would expect possible rain and some cool weather. I would definitely bring a rain jacket or umbrella and some warm layers. You’ll also want a light coat or warm jacket and sensible shoes for walking around the city.

I think your tentative itinerary for Edinburgh looks great and very doable. For the city centre, there are lots to see while wandering around the Old Town and New Town. I would definitely recommend a visit to the National Museum of Scotland as it is a great museum and entry is by donation. The Museum of Edinburgh is also a good museum to learn about local history. Calton Hill offers nice views over the city. Arthur’s Seat is a good place if you are looking for a short hike and more views – recommend only in nicer weather. There are also plenty of places to stop and try whisky along the Royal Mile or you can easily take a whisky tour in the city.

For one day, perhaps Day 4 or 5, I’d recommend consider a day trip outside of Edinburgh. There are lots of great towns and attractions within a couple hours of Edinburgh and you don’t need a car to visit most of them as you can take a train, bus, or book a day tour that leaves from the city centre. You can see our guide to Edinburgh day tours for lots of ideas.

Hope that helps! Jessica

Nick Wheatley Post author

June 30, 2019 at 3:28 pm

Just wanted to say thanks for the info – we visited Edinburgh this weekend and found your post helpful in planning our visit! Cheers, Nick

July 1, 2019 at 2:23 pm

Hi Nick, That is great to hear, glad you found our post helpful and hope you had a wonderful trip to Edinburgh! Best, Jessica

Neena Joshi Post author

June 21, 2019 at 5:34 pm

Jessica, Your website is lovely – I’m glad I’ve stumbled across it! So informative. Am visiting with the family along with an 18 and 20 year old, and planning this is daunting! Our first time in England- something I’ve been waiting to do forever!! We arrive into Edinburgh on an afternoon in July and leave the next night (sleeper to London). My husband is hell bent on renting a car and doing a day trip from Edinburgh and I think, if we DO leave Edinburgh, we could do a tour. I’m happy staying in Edinburgh too. My top picks are to go from Edinburgh to Stirling, stopping along the way – possibly going to Loch Lomond. The choices seem endless. Maybe Cairngorms park? What would you recommend for a one day driving trip? Thanks so much!

June 22, 2019 at 1:47 pm

Wow, yes, if you are visiting Edinburgh for the first time, I’d recommend at least 2 full days to explore the attractions within Edinburgh itself. If you have more time, then a day trip may be a good idea and there are lots of possibilities.

You don’t need a car to do most day trips as you can reach many places via either public transit (bus or train) or via a guided small group bus tour. But there are a few places that are really only easy to visit by car. But if you are only planning to leave Edinburgh for a single day trip, I would recommend considering to do a day trip by either a tour or public transit. Doing a tour or getting a train is easy to do from central Edinburgh.

There are lots of worthwhile day trips from Edinburgh and we have a full article on day trips from Edinburgh . I would take a look at that and see what appeals the most. We give the options for how you can visit each place (via car/public transit/tour). Take a look and let me know if you have any further questions.

Dave T. Post author

May 21, 2019 at 6:51 pm

Want to thank you for your fantastic Edinburgh travel guidance. We just returned from a relatively brief (5 day) trip and it was really great. (we benefited from gorgeous weather which we heard was uncharacteristic – – all the waiters and waitresses we met had sunburned faces and arms from laying out in the apparently not-always-present sunshine). Counting 2 days in London, we logged over 60 miles walking to various attractions too numerous to mention. Included a nice day trip to St. Andrews with a Rabbies tour. Really good restaurants, and the places we visited (Castle, Gardens, Royal Britannia and so much more) were memorable and fun. A very walkable, friendly and interesting city. Happily we decided to hike up Arthur’s Seat on the morning of our departure, which tied a nice bow on our trip (and gave us a good excuse to overeat when we returned to earth). So just wanted to say thanks – – your advice was enjoyable and very helpful.

May 22, 2019 at 4:39 am

Hi Dave, So happy to hear that you had such a wonderful trip to Edinburgh (and London)! Glad that our articles and advice was helpful in enjoying your time in the UK and thanks for leaving us a nice comment. Sounds like you got to see and do a lot, and even got to see St. Andrews and a bit of Fife with Rabbie’s 😉

Yes, we’ve had such wonderful weather this past 1.5 weeks. May started off cold and rainy (we had hail almost daily for a bit) but we’ve had mostly sunshine lately. Fingers crossed it stays around.

Hope your travels bring you back to Scotland again in the future!

Teri Hawkins Post author

May 21, 2019 at 7:25 am

My daughter and I are planning a trip to London in September. We only have a week. I have visited both London and Edinburgh before. My daughter has not. She wants to experience riding the train so I told her we need to take a train to Edinburgh. Our plan is to travel to Edinburgh the same day we arrive in London. Spend the next day in Edinburgh and go back to London the the following day. Edinburgh Castle and Holyrood Palace are on our list so far. Would you recommend the Royal Edinburgh Ticket for the one day we are there? Do you have any other suggestions for just being in Edinburgh for one day? Thanks!

May 21, 2019 at 8:21 am

If the main reason for going to Edinburgh is the train journey, I’d recommend taking a train trip to a city much closer to London. You’ll be spending about 4.5 hours to get to Edinburgh and 4.5 hours back with not much time to really explore. Lots of possibilities of course like Bath or Bristol or Oxford or Brighton. If you wanting to go further, consider York in northern England which offers plenty to do for a day. Visiting a closer city would definitely not eat so much into your sightseeing time.

But if still decide to visit Edinburgh, I would not recommend the Royal Edinburgh Ticket for just one day in Edinburgh. You would want 2 full days to get full advantage of the ticket as you won’t have time to visit the Royal Yacht and may not have time to use HOHO bus much if you just have the one day.

I would recommend pre-purchasing your Edinburgh Castle tickets as you’ll save money, we buy our tickets online here as they normally offer the lowest prices online.

I’d recommend starting at Edinburgh Castle (you’ll have your fast-track entry ticket already) and visit there first and then make your way down the Royal Mile on foot towards Holyrood Palace. Along the way, there are lot of museums (like the Writers’ Museum and Museum of Edinburgh), attractions (like The Whisky Experience and Scottish Parliament), shops, restaurants, pubs etc. that may be of interest. Have lunch along the way. Then visit Holyrood Palace. That should take the full morning and afternoon.

In the evening, perhaps head out to dinner and then some sort of show or tour. There are lots of theater shows and musicals in Edinburgh so you can check for theater performances before you visit. If your daughter is 18+ and likes comedy, you might also consider getting tickets for The Stand . If you are looking for something really Scottish themed, you might consider the Spirit of Scotland show . Or consider doing a tour, there are lot of evening walking tours in Edinburgh, many focus on the darker side of Edinburgh’s history.

Sana Post author

May 9, 2019 at 4:15 am

Thank you for all the great information. We are visiting Edinburgh in June and will be traveling with 3 kids- 5 yr, 3yr & 1 yr old. Would love some recommendations for kid friendly attractions- we plan on on getting the Royal Edinburgh Ticket. Also most tours to the Highlands are for kids 5 and over. We are a group of 10 (kids included)- would you recommend a private tour (any recommendations)

May 12, 2019 at 11:43 am

Yes, for young child and family-friendly attractions, I’d consider Edinburgh Castle, Edinburgh Zoo, World of Illusions, National Museum of Scotland (has a hands-on section), walk up Calton Hill, Dynamic Earth, and Royal Botanic Gardens. The city gardens and parks are also good places if they just need to run around and play.

With kids of that young age, I’d be sure to plan a lot of breaks for them as the attractions and museums can be pretty exhausting as most require a bit of walking.

For the tours, yes, I don’t think any of the tour companies can legally carry children under age 5. If there are 10 of you, I’d definitely recommend a private tour as it would likely be similar (or even less expensive) than booking to join a group tour. The company we recommend most is Rabbie’s and they can arrange private tours if they have availability. They will take young children, but you may need to bring or hire a child seat for the youngest ones so they are legally secure in the vans, so I would be sure to ask about this.

Hope that helps, Jessica

Garry Resinski Post author

February 10, 2019 at 12:22 pm

Hi, Can you recommend any historical and cultural tours to take if one is there only for a limited time, say 2 or 3 days? That is, something that will take us to the “Must See” sights.

February 11, 2019 at 2:15 am

I would recommend getting the Royal Edinburgh Ticket which covers three of the main attractions in Edinburgh plus includes a 2 day sightseeing bus ticket so you can easily get to each of them. The Old Town sites are all within walking distance of each other.

Most guided tours in the city are only 2 to 3 hours and just cover the highlights of the Royal Mile or New Town but usually don’t included guided time inside any of the attractions or museums. The longer all day tours are typically provided for cruise passengers and start in Leith. You would probably need to book a private and customizable tour if you are wanting an all day tour or multi-day tour that includes guided visits.

Here are a couple of tours to give you an idea:

– Private Half Day Walking Tour

– 3 hours private walking tour

– New Town Tour

Hope that helps!

Diana Post author

December 26, 2018 at 10:24 am

I had the opportunity to travel to Edinburgh for an event that took place at the Principal Hotel Edinburgh on George Street and I was fascinated by the city and the hotel itself. I only stayed for two days, but they were unforgettable. Taking advantage of its proximity, they took me to visit Edinburgh Castle, which is amazingly wonderful. We also visited the old city and a restaurnt but there much more I could not do. But luckily I plan to return for this 2019 and spend 4 days there. Regards!

December 26, 2018 at 11:54 am

Hi Diana, Yes, the Principal Hotel (formerly the George Hotel) is a great hotel built of old Georgian townhouse houses. I am glad you had a chance to see some of the Old Town and see Edinburgh Castle on your first trip. But you’ll get to really explore and see all the highlights when you return in 2019! Just let us know if you have any questions as you plan your next trip to Edinburgh. Best, Jessica

Lyn Ward Post author

September 11, 2018 at 2:15 am

Any suggestions for Scottish Highlands tour by car over 3 or 4 days please. Love you guide and tips very useful.

September 11, 2018 at 5:34 am

First, so happy you are enjoying our Scotland articles.

For a Scottish Highlands itinerary, take a look at this 5 day Scottish Highlands itinerary to get started. Since you have less time, you could get rid of Day 2 and/or spend only 1 night on Skye. Let us know if you have any questions.

If you decide you’d rather take a tour to the Highlands with a guide (good if you have limited time), we recommend taking a look at the Rabbie’s tours .

Hope that helps and wishing you a great trip to Scotland!

vika Post author

April 6, 2018 at 5:56 am

thanks for these great tips for Edinburgh

April 6, 2018 at 6:07 am

Hi Vika, You are very welcome and wishing you a great trip to Scotland! Best, Jessica

pat greenhalgh Post author

April 5, 2018 at 4:55 am

I am planning to stay in a holiday cottage on outskirts of Edinburgh for our golden wedding my husband and I stayed in Edinburgh on our honeymoon so we are looking forward to it the only problem is I am now disabled and use a small mobility scooter for getting around which are good places for us to visit and can i take scooter on park and ride bus would love some advice please .

April 5, 2018 at 7:07 am

Hi Pat, First, congratulations on you golden wedding anniversary, 50 years wow!

Now, in general the public transport in Edinburgh (and elsewhere in the UK) is accessible and can accommodate scooters and wheelchairs. So all the regular Lothian buses are accessible. The Park & Ride buses are operated by different companies depending on which one you are referring to so I’d check the website of the specific one or give them a call, but I think they are also all accessible. The city’s hop-on, hop-off buses, main taxi companies (do double check when booking), airport bus, and tram are also accessible.

Here is a good guide to information about accessible information for public transport, airport, toilets, etc. http://edinburgh.org/discover/edinburgh-city-guides/accessible/

In terms of attractions, I would suggest making a list of the places you would like to see and then check on their websites for disabled access. Most attractions in Edinburgh are fully or partially accessible and many can loan wheelchairs to visitors if needed (for example if your scooter is too wide to fit into the elevator). For example, the Whisky Experience, Royal Yacht Britannia, National Museum of Scotland, Holyrood Palace (except a few rooms), a large part of Edinburgh Castle, city sightseeing buses, Scottish National Portrait Gallery, and Surgeons’ Hall Museums are fully or mostly accessible. However, some places because of the historical nature of the buildings have stairs or staircases that might be suitable, for instance Lauriston Castle has some steps and there is a step to get into the Edinburgh Museum and only the first floor is accessible as the upper floors are reached only by stairs. The great thing about Edinburgh attractions is all this information is generally really easy to find on their websites.

Hope this helps, and wishing you a wonderful anniversary trip to Edinburgh!

Lyn Post author

June 22, 2017 at 10:55 am

This is Lyn again. How is it for Americans driving in Scotland as I have heard it is difficult?

June 22, 2017 at 12:48 pm

Hi Lyn, I think first you should decide if it makes sense for you to even rent a car as if you are mostly visiting cities (e.g., Edinburgh, Glasgow) you don’t really need a car as local bus services are very good (and inexpensive) and cities are well-connected by buses and trains. Even though we live near Edinburgh, we often take the bus into the city to avoid paying for parking. However, if you are planning to spend time in rural Scotland than a car definitely makes sense for that portion of your trip. The biggest difference of course for Americans is driving on the left side of the road and sitting in the right side of the car so many driving rules are reversed – Scottish roads can also be narrow and one-way in the rural areas. Also it is normally more expensive to rent an automatic car so if you can drive a standard, I would rent one of them as they are generally less expensive but you can rent automatic cars. If you do decide that driving makes sense for part of your trip, I would start with reviewing this guide to driving in Scotland and it should provide all the info you need 😉 Hope this helps! Jessica

June 22, 2017 at 10:49 am

I enjoyed reading your experiences in Edinburgh. We are planning on visiting the first week of April in 2018. Is that a good time to visit? Are there any ‘non tourist’ dinner shows- dinner with bagpipes in particular? Also, is staying outside the city less expensive than staying inside the city? -Lyn

June 22, 2017 at 12:40 pm

Hi Lyn, First, I am happy to hear that you are planning a trip to Edinburgh – and glad our Scotland blog posts have been helpful! April can be good or bad in terms of weather, but is normally good as tourist numbers are not too high and the city is not too crowded but it is also not dead. May is probably the month I would recommend based on my personal experiences as it has been some of the best weather the past 2 years so if you can go a bit later, you might get better weather although really no month is a guarantee when it comes to Scotland! Always be prepared for cool weather and rain.

I don’t know of any dinner shows and I would imagine that they would probably be pretty tourist oriented. Closer to the time, you might consider looking for ceilidhs (a traditional Irish/Scottish social entertainment) or student recitals happening in April – particularly at the local universities as these will be less tourist oriented. Pubs also regularly have entertainment and you can look for advertisements for more traditional music. If you are also going to Glasgow, I would check there as well as it is less tourist oriented than Edinburgh and often has musical events. They have fun A Play, A Pie & A Pint lunchtime events which are popular for locals and visitors.

In general it is less expensive to stay outside the city and most towns around Edinburgh have good connections via bus so that is certainly an option but of course be sure there is a good bus connection before booking. In April you’re likely to be able to find decent prices in the city – the Old Town is the most expensive and most touristed area of the city so you’ll likely find better prices if you look beyond the Old Town and New Town areas.

Hope this helps and feel free to reach out if you have more questions about Edinburgh or Scotland in general!

Happy travels, Jessica

Regan Post author

May 1, 2017 at 11:25 pm

Hello. This a great and detailed list. I visited Edinburgh back in mid-2013. Really i only had 1 and a bit days there but found it to be a lovely place. I visited Edinburgh Castle, walked the Royal Mile, went on a Mercat underground tour, visited the Dynamic Earth exhibition which i would recommend, and generally just walked around a whole lot. Absolutely worth a visit. Also if you’re a Harry Potter fan then it’s a no brainer. Back in 2013 i wasn’t aware of Edinburgh’s place in Harry Potter-lore so i saw none of those sights unfortunately. I live in Australia, been here a long, long time but from the UK originally, quite close to Scotland actually and intend to move back there (that is if i can muster up the guts to move far away on my own). It’d be great to end up living in Edinburgh. Although thanks to your site i know now not to go back over in August. Imagine trying to find somewhere to stay with all those festivals on 🙂

May 4, 2017 at 1:45 pm

Hi Regan, Sounds like you did a lot in your short visit to Edinburgh! Those are all some great things to do – we only just visited Dynamic Earth a couple of months ago actually! You’ll have to visit some of the other attractions and see all the Harry Potter sites in Edinburgh when you return! Yes, if you are planning a visit to Edinburgh, I would recommend avoiding July & August if you are not interested in the festivals, as while it is a fun & culturally vibrant time to visit it is busy and more expensive. Best, Jessica

April Yap Post author

October 6, 2016 at 1:44 am

Such a helpful information and I’m looking forward to visit in scotland! SOON 🙂

travelcats Post author

October 7, 2016 at 8:39 am

Thanks April and just let us know if you have any questions about planning your trip to Edinburgh or Scotland more generally! Best, Jessica

Kara // Heels In My Backpack Post author

October 4, 2016 at 12:14 pm

I’ve never been to Edinburgh but I’m planning on visiting at some point next year – I’ll definitely be visiting some of these! Thanks for the tips!!

Sand In My Suitcase Post author

September 23, 2016 at 12:42 pm

The spring and summer must have been a lovely time to live in Edinburgh :-). We’ve heard lots of good things about the city, but haven’t visited Scotland yet. Some day! Your photo of the Royal Botanic Gardens and the water lily plants that look like large flat trays caught our attention. The first time we saw these was in the Singapore Botanic Gardens – called Victoria longwood water lilies.

September 23, 2016 at 7:30 pm

Yes, late Spring and summer is a great time to be in Edinburgh – you still get rain but you get more sun and warmer temperatures. There is also much more going on if you are a visitor to the city in the summer. Yes, sounds like it is the same plant or one very similar – Victoria amazonica was what we were told these were called. They are amazing plants! ~ Jessica

Sheila Dunbar Post author

September 19, 2016 at 2:24 am

Hello , visit Edinburgh often as daughter now lives there , Stockbridge , Dean village and Morning side are my favorite places , lots of lovely second hand shops , cafe and restaurants , and a walk in the medows is a must !

September 22, 2016 at 9:37 pm

Hi Sheila, Yes, walking around the various neighborhoods is another great thing to do in Edinbugh! Dean Village is definitely a place that is a hit with tourists with its historic architecture and riverside charm! Stockbridge is a great neighborhood for coffee shops, shopping, and strolling (there is a great cheese shop there we like!). We haven’t found Morningside to be as interesting to wander around but I am sure it has its appeal as well! ~ Jessica

Anna Post author

September 18, 2016 at 8:25 am

Great post – a lot of useful tips on “what, how and where”! Edinburgh is one of the top places in my travel bucket list: would love to explore Scotland one day! The pictures look amazing and the architecture is so fairy tale…

September 22, 2016 at 9:33 pm

Hi Anna, Glad you found this article useful and hope it inspires you to book a trip to Scotland. Thanks for taking the time to comment! ~ Jessica

David Post author

September 17, 2016 at 2:34 pm

Scotland is somewhere I’ve yet to reach but I want to go and even moreso after reading this. Edinburgh looks really charming and full of cultural experiences, which I enjoy. I think being there for the Military Tattoo or Fringe Festival would be good fun.

September 22, 2016 at 9:31 pm

Hi David, I think you’d definitely enjoy Edinburgh in August as you could very easily plan to see Festival Fringe shows for a few days (they run from late morning to night all over the city) and attend the Military Tattoo one evening. The only issue with visiting during those events is that the city is at its most crowded so be sure to book accommodation and flight/train tickets in advance to get the best prices. ~ Jessica

Laura Post author

September 17, 2016 at 10:39 am

I’ve been to Edinburgh twice now and loved it both times. We still have lots of places we’ve not been compared to you!! Thanks for sharing #theweeklypostcard

September 22, 2016 at 9:27 pm

Hi Laura, Thanks for commenting! One advantage of living nearby is we can visit quite a lot but hopefully this article gave you some reasons to return again to Edinburgh! ~ Jessica

Ruth Post author

September 17, 2016 at 9:27 am

My jaw kind of dropped while reading your post’s introduction. The city seems to have a little of everything. I have to admit I have never been attracted to England or Scotland. But, that doesn’t mean they a not great. Have to make a point to visit one day. I am interested in trying the food. We have a big Scottish festival here every year and my husband had the opportunity to try the haggis.

September 22, 2016 at 9:18 pm

Hi Ruth, Similar to you perhaps, I didn’t rush to visit the UK, thinking it was not as exciting as other places in the world coming from the U.S. However, since living here I have discovered that there is much to do here and London really is a fantastic city and so is Edinburgh (and many others). The whole of the British Isles is filled with history, castles, old country homes, historic sites, cute rural villages, great museums, and some dramatic landscapes among many other things 🙂 I’ve just scratched the surface but look forward to trying to see as much as I can over the next several years! ~ Jessica

Allison Post author

September 17, 2016 at 5:53 am

I have always wanted to go to Scotland. I’m putting these places on my bucket list. St Giles Cathedral is absolutely beautiful!

September 22, 2016 at 9:13 pm

Hi Allison, Scotland is a beautiful country! We do often have gray skies and some rain, but it keeps most of the country lush and green so I guess it is worth it! Edinburgh is a great place if you love historical cities and St. Giles Cathedral is quite beautiful both outside and inside. Be sure to go into the Thistle Chapel – small but amazing. There are also many other churches and cathedrals in Edinburgh and the area that are very nice. We actually live near Rosslyn Chapel (of Da Vince Code fame) which is about a 25 minute drive or 45 minute bus ride from Edinburgh. ~ Jessica

Paul and Carole Post author

September 17, 2016 at 4:00 am

A really useful article for visiting Edinburgh. We are planning a return visit next August for the festival, we have pinned this for future reference. Many thanks!

September 22, 2016 at 9:10 pm

Hi Paul & Carole, Glad you found our things to do in Edinburgh post helpful and hope it provides some good tips for your next trip to Edinburgh! Let us know if you need any festival information as we spent quite a bit of time in Edinburgh during the August festivals this year. ~ Jessica

Lolo Post author

September 17, 2016 at 1:16 am

What a lovely guide! I giggled at the World of Illusions picture! Hope to make it back to Scotland as an adult soon!

September 22, 2016 at 9:08 pm

Hi Lolo, Yes, it was fun to play around in the World of Illusions:-) There is a mirror maze and lots of little optical illusion sort of things. There were very few people in the museum when we went through so we had a good time. I hope you get a chance to visit Scotland again soon! ~ Jessica

Ahila Post author

September 16, 2016 at 5:07 pm

A comprehensive list of things to do in Edinburgh. Did enjoying doing some of the things you mention here, like walking the royal mile etc., during my weekend trip to Edinburgh last year.

September 22, 2016 at 8:53 pm

Hi Ahila, Glad you got to at least do a few of these things on your weekend trip to Edinburgh. Hopefully you have a chance to return and do a few more things in Edinburgh on your next trip 🙂 ~ Jessica

Lyn @ A Hole in my Shoe Post author

September 16, 2016 at 4:56 pm

Although I don’t have confirmed plans, I know Edinburgh is an area we will be seeing a lot of in the future. I now have the perfect itinerary in the top 21 things to put on my list when I make plans. Thank you for sharing this wonderful post with #TheWeeklyPostcard

September 29, 2016 at 9:01 pm

Hi Lyn, I hope you get to visit Edinburgh soon – just let me know if you have any questions once you have plans! This should definitely help you get your Edinburgh itinerary started! ~ Jessica

Maria Post author

September 15, 2016 at 12:34 am

I’ve been to Edinburgh a couple of times before, but never really connected it with anything Harry Potter – that’s something I would look out for on my next visit 😛

September 16, 2016 at 8:16 am

Hi Maria, Yes, I think most people think of London and the movie sites in England but a lot of the actual books were written in Edinburgh! Really though if you are into Harry Potter movies – there are so many Harry Potter fan sites throughout England – Oxford and surrounds is a great place for instance if you haven’t been! ~ Jessica

Gingi Post author

September 14, 2016 at 2:47 pm

OMG, this is on my bucket list so hard!! I have always wanted to visit Scotland, that is where my ancestors lived! <3 <3

September 16, 2016 at 8:13 am

I hope you get a chance to visit. I think big trips like this are just things you have to start planning and figure out the how and when! There are tour companies that can also help you find where your ancestors lived and plan an itinerary around that, especially if they were members of a large clan in Scotland. Best, Jessica

Seana Turner Post author

September 14, 2016 at 4:36 am

I’ve always had a vague interest in Scotland, as this is at least part of my ethnicity. After reading this, I’m sort of realizing that I really want to go. I’d definitely prefer a warmer time. Maybe I can convince my daughter to study abroad here and then I could use visiting her as an excuse:)

September 14, 2016 at 7:47 am

Hi Seana, I hope you get a chance to visit Edinburgh. It is a beautiful city and a fairly easy city to navigate regarding transportation as if you are staying in the city center, most attractions are walkable, the bus system is good, and the airport is also just outside the city. Do let me know if you end up planning a trip there! It is hard to predict warm weather (or dry weather) in Scotland but late spring to summer are you best bets! On a warm sunny day, the city is AMAZING, but it is great in cloudy drizzle as well! ~ Jessica

Marina @ Life Coach Wannabe Post author

September 14, 2016 at 3:54 am

I’ve visited Edinburgh 5-6 years ago – now you just reminded me how beautiful it is!

September 14, 2016 at 7:43 am

Hi Marina, Yes, Edinburgh is a beautiful city – our favorite city in Scotland! Did you have any favorite places you visited during your trip? Maybe you’ll get a chance to return some day! ~ Jessica

Sam Post author

February 5, 2018 at 3:08 pm

Wow you’ve got some great pictures, I especially liked the aerial Calton Hill. And the Botanic Gardens I think is probably under-visited, it’s very tranquil, good choice. Thanks for inspiring folk. I run a tour in Edinburgh.

February 6, 2018 at 11:35 am

Hi Sam, Thanks for taking the time to comment, especially as someone who lives in Edinburgh. Yes, we love photographing Calton Hill, always a great place to view the city from. The Botanic Gardens, because of being a bit outside the city center, definitely get fewer visitor than they deserve. A beautiful garden and lovely place to visit, especially on a sunny day. Best, Jessica

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• The Unofficial Edinburgh Guide

• Stockbridge & Dean Village
• South Queensferry
• Dunbar, East Lothian
• Food & Drink
• Edinburgh Activities
• Where to Stay

54 Cool Things to Do in Edinburgh: Hidden Gems, Unusual Attractions & Quirky Tours

This article has links to products and services we love, which we may make commission from.

Seeking out Edinburgh’s hidden gems? If you’ve done the castle, hiked up Arthur’s Seat and spent a pretty penny drinking in the Grassmarket and feel it’s time to consider the unusual things to do in Edinburgh to kill boredom, impress friends or gift to a loved one, keep reading! 

From lesser-known locations to unique tours, this guide is ideal for visitors who like to do things a little off the beaten track while keeping it accessible. We hope locals pick up a few quirky tips, too. Tell us in the comments.

We’ve collated cool things to do in Edinburgh during the day and at night. Some of these activities are season-specific, so bookmark this post and refer to it throughout the year.

Hidden Gems in Edinburgh

Union canal .

Did you know Edinburgh had a canal?

Stretching from the capital all the way to Glasgow via The Kelpies in Falkirk, this waterway is a lesser-known thing to do in Edinburgh!

Walk or cycle along the canal starting at Lochrin Basin and Leamington Lift Bridge, close to Lothian Road.

There’s a barge cafe at this location. 

A popular stop along the canal is the abandoned Ashley Terrace Boathouse. 

Give Bum the Dog a Pat

We’re all familiar with Greyfraiar’s Bobby, but did you know that there is a statue of another dog in Edinburgh?

Bum, a bronze statue of a St Bernard-spaniel mix, is located at West Princes Street Gardens and like Bobby, there’s a backstory .

He is said to have arrived in San Diego as a stowaway pup and was adopted by Ah Wo Sue, a Chinese fisherman, around 1886-1898.

Edinburgh and San Francisco are twinned cities, so I wanted to celebrate this commonality by gifting Bum to Edinburgh!

Dean Village

Dean Village probably hasn’t been much of a hidden gem since the birth of Instagram , but it’s too pretty to leave out.

If you’ve not wandered from the West End down to Dean Village, give it a whirl for a time-hop experience back to historic Edinburgh.

Look out for the shapes etched into the stone representing the grain mills that once stood there.

Pay The Greek Goddess of Health a Visit in Stockbridge

Along the Water of Leith sits St Bernard’s Well and the statue of Hygeia, the Greek goddess of health.

Sit at the benches near the well and enjoy the tranquillity which once attracted locals taking wellness breaks.

Walk Under The Dene

As you head into Stockbridge, you will walk under The Dene, which is a myriad of steps and tunnels.

Built in 1824, The Dene has some Harry Potter vibes going on.

Spot The Colourful Saunders Sign

A street artist has brought a dull Saunders Sign to life in Stockbridge.

Which version do you prefer?

Poop Your Pants at the Man in the Water

It is a rite of passage to get a fright at Antony Gormley’s sculptures lurking about the New Town.

The Turner Prize winner has six faceless figures placed from the Scottish Gallery of Modern Art down to Leith Docks, and one stands in the water by the bridge on Deanhaugh Street.

Get a Snap of Circus Lane

As with Dean Village, the secret is out about Circus Lane, the cobbled mews with St Stephen’s Church in the background, but it would be a sin to leave it out just in case you missed it.

Wild West in Edinburgh’s Morningside 

Head to Morningside Road and turn right at Springvalley Gardens to find an abandoned spaghetti movie set! 

Find out more in our spooky locations guide.

Colington Tunnel for Street Art

Colinton Tunnel is an abandoned Victorian railway tunnel decorated in graffiti and street art.

The 140 m tunnel has been skilfully transformed and tells the area’s heritage via the poem From a Railway Carriage. 

Parking is located just a few minutes away from the tunnel.

If you prefer to walk, Colington is part of the city walking route, Water of Leith Walkway.

Jupiter Artland

Jupiter Artland is a cool spot just outside of Edinburgh.

Take a leisurely walk around the outdoor sculptures using the key on the garden map to find out more about each installation.

Eat soup and cake at the pink cafe!

In summer, you can reserve a spot to swim in the outdoor pool.

If you like hidden gem tips, check out the new Secrets of Scotland website.

Cool Things to do in Edinburgh

Above, we’ve covered the attractions you’d find off the beaten path in Edinburgh.

Next, we’ll take a look at cool places in Edinburgh where you can do an activity.

Some are daytime activities, others are evening based.

There’s also a mix of unusual indoor and outdoor points of interest, so if it rains , which it does often, you can choose something inside instead.

Watch a Film in a Pub

The Banshee Labyrinth has an actual cinema in it, and The Brass Monkey has comfy cushions and a screen at the back of its bar! 

Alternatively, go to The Dominion for a cinema with drinks. 

Play Vintage Computer Games

NQ64 on Lothian Road is a pub with various vintage computer games.

Is Pacman, Street Fighter or Mariokart your poison?

Do a Drag Show

It’s showtime!

Sing along with the drag artists at CC Booms or Planet Bar during one of their live acts.

Why not add a Mimosa into the mix at Brewhemia’s Drag Brunch events?

Find a Speakeasy

There are surprisingly few speakeasy bars in Edinburgh, considering how many pubs the city has!

The most popular, with those who can find it tucked behind a barber window, is Panda and Sons, its sister bar; Hoot the Redeemer is an Ev Ed fave; Never Really Here is a usual speakeasy with no drinks menu, the Secret Arcade serves a long list of vodka drinks and St Bernard’s Bar is a fun spot in Stockbridge .

Look out for Jackson the Tailor across from St. James’s Quarter for a secret bar with red velvet seats.

Or, Encore in the West End .

Hike 7 Hills 

See all 7 hills in Edinburgh by hiking them in a day!

It can be done, we promise. 

While the 7 Hikes Challenge is an annual event for runners, there is no official route.

You might want to get the highest, Arthur’s Seat, out of the way first.

From there, go back down the well-trodden path and walk to Blackford Hill for epic city views of where you’ve just hiked from.

Next, go through the Hermitage to Braid Hill.

Look out for golf balls from the golf course. 

The fourth hill is Craiglockhart; aim for the golf course and ask for directions. 

Hill number five is a stretch away, Corstorphine. 

There’s an opportunity to pop into Saughton Park to see the historic bandstand. 

Enjoy the view from Corstorphine Hill viewpoint, but keep heading to the tower for its summit. 

Head down to the main road from the viewpoint and walk all the way into town until you get to Edinburgh Castle on Castlehill.

Finally, hill seven is Calton Hill. 

In total, the hike took us 10 hours with five stops.

Volunteer at an Edinburgh Park

Join the Friends of Starbank Park or The Meadows to contribute to park restoration and development.

Make friends, give back and enjoy nature.

Kayak the Canal 

Edinburgh’s first canal-based urban outdoor activity centre, Bridge 8 Hub , is located 20 minutes from the city centre. 

You can hire kayak equipment, join programmes or organise birthday party events through the team at Bridge 8 Hub.  

Sleep on Barge

If you love the water, you’ll like this unique accommodation in Edinburgh.

Stay overnight in a boatlet with a terrace for scenic brunching and sundown drinks.

Moored at Lochrin, this quirky accommodation is close to a supermarket, restaurants, bars and Edinburgh attractions. 

The barge has two bedrooms and sleeps up to 6-8 people. Pets welcome.

Party on a Barge

You don’t have to sleep on the barge to enjoy a water adventure!

Hire a party barge like The Lochrin Belle for a unique floating experience.

Gin Cruise in Edinburgh 

Try five different gins while cruising Union Canal with Summer Hall Drinks Lab . 

Don’t like gin? Look out for the cocktail cruise.

This unique activity is also featured in our hen party guide.

Check out our gin guide for more botanical ideas!

Go Wild Swimming 

Portobello Beach is an option for those looking to get in the sea.

Wild swimming is said to have psychological and physiological benefits . 

Relax at a Floatation Tank Spa 

How does relaxing in a floatation tank sound? 

Switch off from the busy world outside, disconnect from technology, and give your body the option to heal and your mind time to zen out during an hour floatation session.

There are several options to consider.

You can float in total darkness or with some light.

There is also the option to have music at the start to help you settle, which then switches off, or you can keep the music on throughout your session.

All you need to take with you is a towel and flip-flops.

Bathing gear is optional.

If you have long hair, tying it in a loose pony or bunches is the best option to stop it from swishing around the water while still allowing you to lie back comfortably.

Couple floatation sessions are also available, which could be quite romantic!

Enjoy a Kobido Massage

Kobido is an intense face massage from Japan which involves pulling and swiping of the skin.

I’ve had a session with the Kobido Expert based in Granton near Leith , and people commented on my skin after, with one person saying it was glowing.

I will be invested in more of the unique massage.

Play Golf For Free

Hit the historic Bruntsfield Links Short Hole Golf Club near the Meadows for a game of golf.

All you need is your clubs and balls.

Try An Adult Dance Class

Visitors can check out the weekly ceilidh at Ghillie Dhu for an evening of being whirled around to Scottish music.

Locals should check out Dance Base at the Grassmarket for classes on every style, from ballet to Bollywood.

Throw an Axe

Feeling a tad annoyed of late?

Let that anger go by throwing an axe in Newington.

Black Axe Throwing (Summerhall Crescent) is where you can throw axes at targets.

It is much harder than it looks!

Go Skating at Ocean Terminal

Tie up your quad skates or inline blades and hit the highs of Boardwalk, the indoor skating rink for kids over the age of 5.

Ninja Warrior

Test your strength and stamina at Edinburgh’s indoor inflatable park, Ninja Warriors (126 Salamander Street).

This obstacle park is for kids and adults.

Jump in a Ball Pit

Kids don’t get to have all the fun in Edinburgh.

At Ballie Ballerson (14 Forrest Rd) you can dive into a giant ball pit with over a million balls then celebrate with a cocktail.

You can also order pizza and listen to the DJ play tunes.

The dress code is smart/casual.

Ski at Pentlands

Sure, there might not be much snow for skiing in Scotland, but you can ski all year round at Midlothian Snowsports Centre, Hillend.

Here, you can hire equipment and enjoy the dry slopes or join a class to learn how to ski.

Night skiing is also available.

Midlothian Snowsports Centre features in our guide on things to do at night in Edinburgh .

Award-Winning Foxlake Park

Adrenaline-filled outdoor activities your bag?

Foxlake (Dunbar, East Lothian) is home to the UK’s first ropes over water course, wakeboarding and segway activities.

Unique Things to Do in Edinburgh by Tour

Laugh and learn at the comedy tour .

If you’ve done the spooky walking tours in Edinburgh before and are looking for a more unique tour, consider the Comedy Tour instead.

Hosted by a local comedian, this one-hour tour takes you through the Old Town with lots of banter and giggles. 

Make Chocolate in the Old Town 

Learn where chocolate comes from and how to make it during this one-hour indulgent chocolate experience . 

If that’s not enough, you can try as much chocolate from around Scotland as you like in the tasting room!

Read our full review or book a tour slot .

Get Intimate at Gladstone’s Land

The R-rated Intimate Lives: The History of Sex and Desire is one of our favourite tours in Edinburgh.

Find out what goes on beyond closed doors at Gladstone’s Land !

The tour discusses who was having fun in each room of this 17th-century high-tenement house located on the Royal Mile in the Old Town.

The factual stories are diverse, voices are given to the town’s sex workers and you get to see what protection looks like throughout the ages.

This is a light-hearted look at intimacy run by the National Trust Scotland and highly recommended by Everything Edinburgh.

Edinburgh Black History Walking Tour

Lisa Williams, founder of the Edinburgh Caribbean Association and Honorary Fellow in the Department of History, Classics and Archaeology at the University of Edinburgh, discusses the links between Scotland, Africa and the Caribbean during  this 2-hour walking tour .

Learn About Craft Beer in Scotland

Taste beers from around Scotland as you learn about the 800 years’ worth of beer history that Edinburgh has influenced.

While the tour’s focus is beer, non-beer drinkers also enjoy it.

Check out the beer-tasting tour here .

Experience Whisky From Around Scotland

Jump into a whisky barrel to learn about how whisky is made in Scotland, then travel to the main regions that produce it from the comfort of the wide-screen cinema at the Scotch Whisky Experience on Castlehill.

Use the scratch and sniff card to decide which whisky is for you, then enjoy it in the bar, complimentary of this whisky attraction in the Old Town.

Don’t miss the warm glow of the vault and the impressive whisky collection. 

Reserve your tour tickets here .

While this is a popular thing for tourists to do, many locals haven’t visited the Scotch Whisky Experience.

Check out our guide to whisky tours for more options. 

Sample Food and Hear Stories

There’s a huge variety of food tours in the city, from traditional story-telling and haggis sampling to afternoon tea on a vintage bus!

There’s even a cheese crawl in swanky Stockbridge.

Check out our guide for full details.

See Edinburgh as Sherlock

This very unusual tour of Edinburgh turns customers into detectives!

The game teaches you about Sherlock’s connections with the city while you use an old map of Edinburgh to solve clues in an escape room-style manner.

Rebus Tour For Book Fans

Are you a fan of Ian Rankin’s Inspector Rebus novels?

Consider this two-hour walking tour for some insight into the books and readings delivered by a Rebus enthusiast.

Foodie Unusual Things to Do in Edinburgh

Dine at six by nico .

Look out for the menu at Six By Nico, which changes every six weeks and serves up six courses! 

Previous themes have included street Thai food, chippy food and Willy Wonka.

Don’t fancy dining out? Go for the dine-at-home box. 

Granton Garden Bakery 

Pick up a loaf and pay what you think it’s worth, with proceeds going to support the work of Granton Community Gardeners .

Open Saturdays 10am-2pm, Pilton Community Health Project window at the back of the building on Pilton Drive North.

Indulge at the Chocolate Cafe 

Continue your chocolate tour of Edinburgh at Coro The Chocolate Cafe (13 Frederick Street).

Enjoy waffles, pancakes, or fondue at this tasty cafe for wee kids and big kids alike. 

Coro is also featured in our Things to Do with Kids guide.

Visit The Marshmallow Lady

If you like hot chocolate, a visit to The Marshmallow Lady (14 Rodney Street) for a monster drink with homemade marshmallows the size of your hand is a must!

Donut Filled With Gelato

What would make a donut better? Stuffing it with delicious gelato and showering it in sauce.

Enjoy this sugary treat at Smoov Gelato Coffee on the Royal Mile.

The Edinburgh donut tour is featured in our food experiences guid e!

Bacon-wrapped in Naan at Dishoom  

Bacon rolls are ten a penny in Edinburgh, but you’ll only get a lightweight naan bacon sandwich with cream and chill jam at Dishoom by St Andrews Square!

Book ahead to avoid disappointment.

Check out our brunch in Edinburgh guide for more tips.

Butter Beer Cocktails at Monteiths 

Harry Potter fans will like the butter beer cocktail at Monteiths off the Royal Mile.

Go through the close-lit fairy lights to get to this lovely Old Town bar.

Drink Vodka at the Secret Arcade 

The Secret Arcade up the lane from Arcade Bar (48 Cockburn Street) has over 60 vodka flavours, including homemade vodka!

Unique Events in Edinburgh

You’ve probably heard about the Edinburgh Festival Fringe and Hogmanay Street Party but what about the fire festival, Open Days for inquisitive folks and the Storytelling Festival?

Samhuinn Fire Festival

The Samhuinn Fire Festival occurs on Halloween at the top of Edinburgh’s Calton Hill.

Celebrate the transition from summer to winter, watching the costumed artists use fire, music, and dance to tell the narrative.

More information  can be found here .

Have a Nose at Doors Open Scotland

Doors Open Scotland  is a nationwide event that allows people like us to see behind normally closed doors.

Regions have a set date in September when old and new buildings are open to the public and free to visit.

Scottish International Storytelling Festival

Culture fans enjoy the  Scottish International Storytelling Festival  every autumn since 1989. 

Local and international storytellers deliver shows at the Scottish Storytelling Centre’s Netherbow Theatre in Edinburgh’s Old Town. 

Drink Beer at Oktoberfest

It’s not quite Munich, but Edinburgh establishments do their best to bring the Bavarian beer festival to the city.

Look out for your Lederhosen and watch Brewhemia’s social media channels for updates.

Attend a Bonfire Night

Remember, remember the 5th of November…

Watch fireworks explode into the night sky and feel the warmth from a bonfire during Guy Fawkes Night events around the city.

Highland Games Near Edinburgh

Head over to The Kingdom of Fife to see the Highland fling, let the bagpipes make the hairs on the back of your neck stand on end and watch a caber being thrown about a field at a games day.

Ongoing Events

Browse Eventbrite for offbeat events in Edinburgh.

There is something to suit every kind of interest, like the Edinburgh Darlings make-up events.

Unusual Things to Do in Edinburgh

Here’s a wee list of unique things to find around the city!

How many do you see?

• The last gallow on the Royal Mile 
• Two faces of Deacon Brodie 
• Ian Rankin’s handprints at the City Chambers
• Blue man scaling a building 
• Laughing theatre faces
• Chinese dragons 
• The ivy heart 
• Letterbox in Holyrood Park
• Cow sculptures
• Little Ireland sign in Little Ireland 

City Centre and Beyond

• Regent Gardens Golf Course, you’ll need to strain your neck at Calton Hill to see it 
• Cale Gates in the West End 
• Lighthouse on George Street 
• Sharpener at Portobello Beach

Our Edinburgh Activities Articles

• Things to Do at Night
• Rainy Day Attractions
• 24 Hours in Edinburgh Itinerary
• Perfect Weekend Itinerary
• All Activities Articles

Essential Edinburgh Information 

Food & drink in Edinburgh Best time to visit Edinburgh Things to do in Edinburgh How much does Edinburgh cost? Free 7-day Scotland itinerary

Plan Your Trip To Edinburgh 

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The 17 best free things to do in Edinburgh

C ity breaks can rack up quickly, but in Edinburgh there are plenty of things you can you do where you won't have to reach for your wallet. Spot otters and roe deer on a walk along the Water of Leith, get up close to Scottish Old Masters in an impressive gallery, and find a hidden garden off The Royal Mile for a mid-afternoon kip.

Below we share a selection of the best free things to do in Edinburgh throughout the year, while for further inspiration, see our guides to the city's best  hotels ,  restaurants and cafes ,  pubs and bars ,  nightlife ,  shopping  and  things to do , plus how to spend a  weekend in Edinburgh .

Find free things to do by area

Out of town, climb an extinct volcano.

No one knows how Arthur’s Seat got its name, but die-hard romantics think the extinct volcano in Holyrood Park was once the location of Camelot. It's a whopping 251m high, but if you’ve got the right footwear it's a relatively easy climb. A good place to start is opposite the Palace of Holyroodhouse car park, taking in the ruins of St Anthony’s Chapel before the steep climb to the summer.  Be sure to stick to marked routes: it might be crowded with visitors, but it can be dangerous.

Discover a surprising city panorama

The eccentric National Museum of Scotland is a mad dash through the history of the world and everything in it – both natural and man-made. More than 800 objects make up the mind-boggling installation that is the Window on the World in the Grand Gallery, but first take a look at the utterly charming and completely barmy Lewis chessmen (12th-century gaming pieces made of walrus ivory and whales' teeth). If it all gets a bit much, stop for a giant scone in the Balcony Café; you should also take the lift from the fifth floor to visit the roof garden for a moment of peace and a surprising city panorama.

Contact:   nms.ac.uk

Spot the First Minister of Scotland

Whether you consider it an over-priced blot on the landscape or an architectural triumph, The Scottish Parliament building at the foot of The Royal Mile is still worth a visit. It was designed by Catalonian architect Enric Miralles and though it is award-winning, it has always been controversial. Inside, there is a permanent exhibition about the Scottish Parliament, which you can see on a self-guided or guided tour (both are free). Keen to see politics in action? You can book tickets to attend committee meetings or debates. Possibilities are complicated by whether or not Parliament is sitting, so check the website if you’re planning a visit. And don’t miss the Parliamentary shortbread.

Contact:   parliament.scot

Listen to stories about the city's historic cathedral

The distinctive crown spire of St Giles’ Cathedral on the Royal Mile, visible from miles around, marks the beating heart of the city. Despite the ponderous piers supporting the tower of the much-altered but essentially Gothic High Kirk of Edinburgh, the soaring interior of this ancient church is flooded with light and full of history. It’s free to enter, although visitors are invited to make a £6 donation and there are twice-daily guided tours as well as downloadable audio tours (£5.50). Don’t miss the exquisite Thistle Chapel – there’s a bagpipe-playing angel – and look out for the terrific volunteer guides; they have fascinating stories to tell.

Contact:  stgilescathedral.org.uk

Immerse yourself in Scotland's famous novels

Worth seeing for the phantasmagorical building alone, the The Writers’ Museum is not to be missed, even if you’ve never read anything by the three great Scottish writers represented here: Robert Burns, Sir Walter Scott and Robert Louis Stevenson. You’ll find plenty to charm and fascinate in the portraits, manuscripts and personal objects on display, including Scott’s rocking horse and a wardrobe generally thought to have inspired Stevenson’s ‘Dr Jekyll/Mr Hyde’ (it makes a good story, anyway). It’s a welcome escape the frenzied masses on the Royal Mile so don’t rush – take a moment to linger on the Makar’s Court to write a particularly well-composed postcard.

Contact: edinburghmuseums.org.uk

Visit a haunted graveyard

Almost everyone in Edinburgh knows the story of Bobby, the faithful little dog who remained by his master’s grave for 14 years. His statue is found at the top of Candlemaker’s Row opposite Greyfriars Kirk, the first reformed church in Scotland. Next to the church is (apparently) the most haunted graveyard in the city, complete with its own bad-tempered poltergeist – visitors report fainting or being scratched, bruised or bitten. Most people visit on ghost tours but the churchyard is a lovely place just to sit, gazing at the remains of the medieval Flodden Wall – having paid your respects to Bobby and his master, of course.

Contact:  greyfriarskirk.com

Relax in a hidden garden

You’ll have to look carefully for the entrance to Dunbar’s Close, even though it’s just a few steps off The Royal Mile, near the Canongate Kirk. Created by the visionary town planner Sir Patrick Geddes as one of a network of Old Town green spaces, it’s a faithful recreation of a 17th-century garden, lovingly designed as a series of small, delightfully private rooms. If the weather’s fine, find good things to eat at Mimi’s Picnic Parlour and a sample-sized malt whisky for two from Cadenhead’s (both on the Canongate), then bliss out on a tiny lawn hidden at the bottom of the garden.

Address:  Canongate, High Street, EH8 8BW

Opening times:  Dawn to dusk

Marvel at Scotland’s favourite painting

Cultural indigestion isn’t an issue at the manageably-sized Scottish National Gallery. Inside, you’ll find Old Masters, Impressionists, Post-Impressionists and a proudly comprehensive collection of Scottish art – including Scotland’s favourite painting, The Reverend Robert Walker Skating on Duddingston Loch. There are also world-class temporary exhibitions (which you’ll have to pay for). The galleries were originally two buildings, but are now connected by the modern Gardens Entrance overlooking Princes Street Gardens; here you can shop, eat and attend free 45-minute lunchtime lectures. A useful complimentary bus runs between the Scottish National Gallery and the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art.

Contact:   nationalgalleries.org

Take a walk in the park

At the first sign of a sunny day it feels as if everyone in the Scottish capital heads to the tranquil Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, a 15-minute walk from the city centre. Lose yourself in 70 acres of trees, shrubs, rare plants and specialist gardens. The fabulous Victorian Palm House is currently closed for restoration, but you can still take shelter in the seashell and pine cone decorated stone pavilion in the Queen Mother’s Memorial Garden. There are guided garden walks and the Gatehouse Restaurant serves breakfast, lunch and tea.

Contact:   rbge.org.uk

Get the lay of the land

Calton Hill, rising abruptly at the east end of Princes Street, is a magnet to photographers and fireworks-watchers. The National Monument, a mini-Parthenon intended as a tribute to Scottish soldiers who fell in the Napoleonic Wars was nicknamed ‘the Scottish Disgrace’ (the project ran out of money), but reinforces Edinburgh’s claim as the Athens of the North. Views from the top of the Nelson Monument are astonishing; time your 143-step climb for when the monument’s white ball drops, signalling the one o’clock gun at the Castle. Then go check out the re-development of the old observatory into an arts venue called ‘Collective’ with a terrific gift shop, coffee kiosk and a very good restaurant with a cracking view.

Eat your way around a Sunday market

Stockbridge is cosier than the New Town but just as pretty, and has a great choice of independent shops, galleries, cafés, bars and restaurants. Lovely Inverleith Park and the west gate of the Royal Botanic Gardens are nearby, as well as the Water of Leith and more hairdressers than you’ll ever see in one place in your life. Have a wander, then settle in for a drink and a meal, or shop and eat your way round the Sunday market – and remember to bring a bag or two for all the good things you’ll find to take home. 

Peer at stained glass windows designed by a pioneer of pop art

The triple-spired St Mary’s Cathedral – Scotland’s largest – was designed by the great Victorian architect, George Gilbert Scott, and is all too often overlooked. It’s a celebration of Victorian Gothic Revival, and is worth visiting just for the uncompromisingly modern stained glass by Sir Eduardo Paolozzi, one of the founders of British Pop Art. Also make a point of looking for the Phoebe Anna Traquair murals in the Song School which have been lovingly restored. There are free guided tours of the Song School and the murals in August; at other times they can be seen by appointment.

Contact:   cathedral.net

Soak up modern art

Cubist, Expressionist, post-war and contemporary art are all well represented at the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art. The works are split across two buildings; in Modern Two, you’ll find a fascinatingly chaotic recreation of Scottish artist Eduardo Paolozzi’s studio. Make sure to wander into the beautiful grounds too to see Charles Jencks’ extraordinary Landforum and sculptures by Henry Moore. Modern One has a relaxed café Modern One with a garden terrace, whereas the one in Modern Two is more formal and serves a particularly good afternoon tea under the steely gaze of a seven-metre-tall sculpture of Vulcan. A free bus runs between the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art and the Scottish National Gallery.

People watch in Edinburgh’s edgiest neighbourhood

Leith may have once been notorious for its red light district and crime, but it has moved up in the world since its Trainspotting days. Now it’s home to Michelin-starred restaurants, smart bars and edgy galleries. But despite the respectability conferred by the Royal Yacht Britannia at Ocean Terminal and the Scottish Government at Victoria Quay, it’s still rough enough round the edges to make things interesting. Visit the Trinity House Maritime Museum at the foot of Leith Walk, before continuing along Constitution Street to the Shore where you’re sure to find a bar or café that’s well suited to people watching.

Spy kingfishers, roe deer and otters

Follow the Water of Leith as it threads its way through the city. You’ll wander through woods and wildflowers, and spy herons, kingfishers and roe deer – even otters have been seen on the hidden 12-mile walkway. There are plenty of access points, but one of the best sections starts at the Water of Leith Visitor Centre in Slateford. Head towards Leith, passing through charming Dean Village with its converted mills, under a dramatic Thomas Telford bridge, then past elegant St Bernard’s Well to Stockbridge, where you can catch buses back to Princes Street. Downloadable maps are available on the Water of Leith website.

Contact:  waterofleith.org.uk

Wrap up for a winter’s walk

Pretty 12th-century Duddingston Village is found on the far side of Holyrood Park and is home to what some claim to be Scotland’s oldest pub (The Sheep Heid), Duddingston Kirk, and the enchanting labour of love that is Dr Neil’s Garden. It’s also particularly good destination for a winter’s walk – if you’re lucky you might see the loch (which is also a bird sanctuary) frozen over, just as it appeared in Sir Henry Raeburn’s famous portrait of ‘The Skating Minister’. Warm up in front of the fire with a dram at the inn before catching a bus back to the city centre.

Enjoy old-fashioned seaside charms

There might not be donkey rides anymore, but ‘Porty’ – Portobello Beach – still has plenty of old-fashioned seaside charm, as well as a mile of sand, a promenade, kite flying, blokarting (sand yachting), kite surfing, clean water for paddling and safe swimming (no lifeguards). Bored with the beach? Close by you’ll find sweetie shops, amusement arcades and family-friendly cafés and pubs. Try the ice cream at Favors on the High Street before a paddle in the sea. Strip off for a Turkish Bath at the Swim Centre, then watch the endless summer dusk from the Beach House Café, right on the promenade.

How we choose

Every attraction and activity in this curated list has been tried and tested by our destination expert, to provide you with their insider perspective. We cover a range of budgets and styles, from world-class museums to family-friendly theme parks – to best suit every type of traveller. We update this list regularly to keep up with the latest openings and provide up to date recommendations.

Play The Telegraph’s brilliant range of Puzzles - and feel brighter every day. Train your brain and boost your mood with PlusWord, the Mini Crossword, the fearsome Killer Sudoku and even the classic Cryptic Crossword.

Where Lonely Planet staffers traveled in August

Aug 20, 2024 • 0 min read

Among other exciting trips, Editorial Director Laura Motta went to Paris to cheer on the athletes as they competed for gold. Kate Devine for Lonely Planet

Watching it on TV as a kid, I'm not sure it ever occurred to me that you could go watch the Olympics. In person. This year, I transformed that remote childhood experience into up-close reality with a trip to Paris for the summer games. The Olympics? Once in a lifetime. Paris? Always a good idea. I couldn't think of a better combo.

I spent the better part of two weeks darting through one of my favorite cities to see the world's best athletes. From a women's soccer match at Parc des Princes to pole vaulting at the massive Stade de France, it's hard to describe what it felt like to be present for the fulfillment of dreams – the athletes' dreams and mine, too.

That's what travel is about. Connecting us to the world through these amazing experiences. Rather than AI-generated lists, we seek tips from locals excited to share their corner of the world with us and travelers who get a kick out of letting us in on their cool finds , itineraries and advice .

I love listening to the stories from our staff, who are still buzzing from their amazing travel experiences in August. I hope you are as inspired by their stories as I am.

– Laura Motta, Senior Director of Content

Paris, France

Laura Motta, Senior Director of Content

I have to repeat it to myself just to fully believe it: I went to the Olympics ! Twelve days of athletic excellence, searing heat, radiant Parisian sunsets, questionable stadium food and endless waves of emotion have left me depleted – and a little disappointed with the ordinariness of life after the games. 

Laura's favorites

1. Best experience Cheering at Champions Park at the foot of the Eiffel Tower for the U.S. figure skating team, who were awarded a long-delayed gold medal from the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.

2. Where I shopped In the blissfully quiet  Marais while most locals were out of town and most visitors were at the Games.

3. Top meal Lunch at Monsieur Bleu at the Palais de Tokyo ! I had a haricot vert salad and a glass of white wine on the terrace.

Edinburgh, Scotland

Erin Lenczycki, Photo Editor

My husband and I just got back from our biannual trip to Edinburgh for the Fringe Festival. We managed to see 28 shows in five days between our touristing, and I still wish I had squeezed in one more. We had friends from across Europe and the US join us this year, which really inspired us to see a wider variety of shows. I never thought a Shrek-themed burlesque or a puppet show about a 44th birthday party would be two of the more memorable ones we caught.

Erin's favorites

1. Best experience Taking my breakfast to-go on Arthur’s Seat . I picked up a peach, basil and ricotta sandwich at Twelve Triangles and hiked up in the quiet morning to start the day with a picnic overlooking the city.

2. Where I shopped Find the perfect 70s suede at Armstrongs Vintage or 40s cocktail gowns at Carnivàle Vintage .

3. Top meal I loved the  food tour at the Fringe’s Assembly Rooms in George Square. Getting a dinner table in August can be tough, so join the masses and find perfection at the food trucks! Take your pick of vegan cubanos, mac n’ cheese, samosa chaat and more.

Munich, Germany

Melissa Yeager, Destination Editor

Germany holds a special place in my heart, as I lived there during a fellowship in 2017-18. I was thrilled to spend several weeks in Munich this summer, getting a chance to practice my German skills and remember all my favorite things about the country.

Melissa's favorites

1. Best experience Attending the Kocherlball. The folk dance festival happens the 3rd weekend in July, in the early morning hours.

2. What you can’t miss The surfers at Eisbachwelle in  Englischer Garten . Can’t surf? On a hot day, you can also jump in and float the Eisbach River.

3. Top meal Loved the Bavarian Schnitzel at  Wirtshaus Görreshof . It has mustard in the crust!

Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands

Serina Patel, Marketing Manager

I recently took a trip to Grand Cayman and stayed at the  Westin for a weekend getaway. I flew directly from New York (JFK) --> GCM on Cayman Airways and was greeted with sunny skies and blue water. What more could you ask for?

Serina's favorites

1. Best experience We went to Stingray City with  Red Sail Sports and swam with friendly rays – it was magical!

2. What you can’t miss While here, you obviously have to go to  Seven Mile Beach (it’s really ~5.5mi) and the Cayman Islands National Museum . Oh, and don’t forget to order a mudslide!

3. Top meal Agua was delicious! The eggplant ravioli and yuca fries are a must-get.

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